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Treatment With Investigational Convalescent Plasma and Measure Antibody Levels in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19

Primary Purpose

COVID-19

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Convalescent Plasma
Sponsored by
University of New Mexico
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for COVID-19

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients must be 18 years of age or older.
  2. Hospitalized with COVID-19 respiratory symptoms and confirmation via COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR testing. If COVID-19 test results are pending or done at enrolment, test results must be positive prior to administration of convalescent plasma.
  3. Patient (or legally authorized representative, LAR) is willing and able to provide written informed consent and comply with all protocol requirements.
  4. For patients unable to consent, consent by the legally authorized representative (LAR) may be obtained by phone.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Female subjects with positive pregnancy test or breastfeeding.
  2. Receipt of pooled immunoglobulin in past 30 days.
  3. Contraindication to transfusion or history of prior severe allergic reactions to transfused blood products.
  4. On ECMO or in refractory shock at entry

Sites / Locations

  • University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Convalescent Plasma

Arm Description

The investigational product is anti-SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma obtained from former patients identified as having recovered from COVID-19 and obtained by Vitalant from local and national donors following national blood donation guidelines. All subjects receive the convalescent plasma.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

NAb Dose Titer in the Convalescent Plasma (CP), Pre-treatment, and Day One in Hospitalized Patients With Documented COVID-19 Infection
Neutralizing antibody titer (PRNT 80)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Rapid Deterioration as Evidenced by Increase in Ordinal Score
World Health Organization ordinal scale, with scores defined as follows: 5, hospitalized, requiring any supplemental oxygen; 6, hospitalized, requiring noninvasive ventilation or use of high-flow oxygen devices; 7, hospitalized, receiving invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; and 8, death.
Number of Participants With Clearance of Viral Shedding of SARS CoV-2 in Nasopharyngeal Samples

Full Information

First Posted
June 9, 2020
Last Updated
February 8, 2023
Sponsor
University of New Mexico
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04434131
Brief Title
Treatment With Investigational Convalescent Plasma and Measure Antibody Levels in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19
Official Title
Open, Non-comparative Pilot Study to Provide Access to Treatment With Investigational Convalescent Plasma and Measure Antibody Levels in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 28, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 12, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of New Mexico

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an open label pilot study designed to provide access to treatment with investigational convalescent plasma and assess the relationship between NAb titers in the investigational convalescent plasma compared to changes in NAb levels in the recipient in hospitalized patients with COVID-19.
Detailed Description
Primary objectives are as follows: To provide access to treatment with investigational convalescent plasma to inpatients with documented COIVD-19 infection To measure NAb titers in an aliquot of the CP administered, to measure the volume of CP administered, and determine whether there is a correlation between the NAb dose (in NAb units/kg body weight, where a unit is the reciprocal of the endpoint NAb titer in the CP multiplied by the volume in ml) and change or lack of change when comparing pre-treatment and day one NAb titers. Secondary, exploratory objectives are as follows: To evaluate the safety of convalescent plasma (CP) administration in hospitalized COVID-19 patients To evaluate viral shedding of SARSCoV-2 in nasopharyngeal or nasal samples before and on days 3, 7, and 14 after CP transfusion To perform genomic analysis of the SARS-CoV-2 from patients before and after treatment with CP transfusion Determine cumulative incidence of disease severity (transfer to ICU, type of respiratory support, LOS, and mortality)

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID-19

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Convalescent Plasma
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The investigational product is anti-SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma obtained from former patients identified as having recovered from COVID-19 and obtained by Vitalant from local and national donors following national blood donation guidelines. All subjects receive the convalescent plasma.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Convalescent Plasma
Other Intervention Name(s)
Not appicable
Intervention Description
Study subjects will receive 1 unit (200mL) of SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma collected from a single donor who recovered from COVID-19.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
NAb Dose Titer in the Convalescent Plasma (CP), Pre-treatment, and Day One in Hospitalized Patients With Documented COVID-19 Infection
Description
Neutralizing antibody titer (PRNT 80)
Time Frame
Day of convalescent plasma infusion (day 0) and following day (day 1)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Rapid Deterioration as Evidenced by Increase in Ordinal Score
Description
World Health Organization ordinal scale, with scores defined as follows: 5, hospitalized, requiring any supplemental oxygen; 6, hospitalized, requiring noninvasive ventilation or use of high-flow oxygen devices; 7, hospitalized, receiving invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; and 8, death.
Time Frame
Within 4 hours of transfusion
Title
Number of Participants With Clearance of Viral Shedding of SARS CoV-2 in Nasopharyngeal Samples
Time Frame
Day 0,1,3,7 and 14

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must be 18 years of age or older. Hospitalized with COVID-19 respiratory symptoms and confirmation via COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR testing. If COVID-19 test results are pending or done at enrolment, test results must be positive prior to administration of convalescent plasma. Patient (or legally authorized representative, LAR) is willing and able to provide written informed consent and comply with all protocol requirements. For patients unable to consent, consent by the legally authorized representative (LAR) may be obtained by phone. Exclusion Criteria: Female subjects with positive pregnancy test or breastfeeding. Receipt of pooled immunoglobulin in past 30 days. Contraindication to transfusion or history of prior severe allergic reactions to transfused blood products. On ECMO or in refractory shock at entry
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center
City
Albuquerque
State/Province
New Mexico
ZIP/Postal Code
87131
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34013969
Citation
Piechotta V, Iannizzi C, Chai KL, Valk SJ, Kimber C, Dorando E, Monsef I, Wood EM, Lamikanra AA, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, So-Osman C, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N. Convalescent plasma or hyperimmune immunoglobulin for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 May 20;5(5):CD013600. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013600.pub4.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
33044747
Citation
Chai KL, Valk SJ, Piechotta V, Kimber C, Monsef I, Doree C, Wood EM, Lamikanra AA, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, So-Osman C, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N. Convalescent plasma or hyperimmune immunoglobulin for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Oct 12;10:CD013600. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013600.pub3.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32779705
Citation
Bradfute SB, Hurwitz I, Yingling AV, Ye C, Cheng Q, Noonan TP, Raval JS, Sosa NR, Mertz GJ, Perkins DJ, Harkins MS. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Neutralizing Antibody Titers in Convalescent Plasma and Recipients in New Mexico: An Open Treatment Study in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019. J Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 13;222(10):1620-1628. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa505.
Results Reference
derived

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Treatment With Investigational Convalescent Plasma and Measure Antibody Levels in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19

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