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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Sage-217 in the Treatment of Adult Participants With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

Primary Purpose

Depressive Disorder, Major

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SAGE-217
Placebo
Sponsored by
Sage Therapeutics
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Depressive Disorder, Major focused on measuring Depression, Depressive disorder, SAGE-217

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 64 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Participant with diagnosis of MDD as diagnosed by Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) Clinical Trial Version [SCID-5-CT], with symptoms that have been present for at least a 4-week period.
  2. Participant has a Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) total score ≥24 at screening and Day 1 (prior to dosing).
  3. Participants taking antidepressants must have been taking these medications at the same dose for at least 60 days prior to Day 1. Participants who have stopped taking antidepressants within 60 days must have stopped for longer than 5 half-lives of the antidepressant prior to Day 1. Participants receiving psychotherapy must have been receiving therapy on a regular schedule for at least 60 days prior to Day 1.
  4. Participant is willing to delay start of other antidepressant or antianxiety medications and any new pharmacotherapy regimens, including as-needed benzodiazepine anxiolytics and sleep aids, until after completion of the Day 42 visit.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participant is currently at significant risk of suicide, as judged by the Investigator, or has attempted suicide associated with the current episode of MDD.
  2. Participant has onset of the current depressive episode during pregnancy or 4 weeks postpartum, or the participant has presented for screening during the 6-month postpartum period.
  3. Participant has a body mass index (BMI) ≤18 or ≥45 kg/m^2 at Screening, which is subject to a broader evaluation of medical comorbidities.
  4. Participant has treatment-resistant depression, defined as persistent depressive symptoms despite treatment with adequate doses of antidepressants within the current major depressive episode (excluding antipsychotics) from two different classes for at least 4 weeks of treatment.
  5. Participant has a medical history of seizures, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and/or schizoaffective disorder.
  6. Participant has a history of mild, moderate, or severe substance use disorder (including benzodiazepines) diagnosed using DSM-5 criteria in the 12 months prior to screening.
  7. Participant is taking psychostimulants (eg, methylphenidate, amphetamine) or opioids, regularly or as-needed, at Day -28.

Sites / Locations

  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site
  • Sage Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

SAGE-217

SAGE-217 Matched Placebo

Arm Description

Participants will receive SAGE-217 capsules, once daily for 14 days. The dose may be decreased based on safety and tolerability.

Participants will receive SAGE-217 matched-placebo capsules, once daily for 14 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) Total Score at Day 15
The 17-item HAM-D scale is used to assess the severity of depression. It is comprised of individual ratings related to the following symptoms: depressed mood, feelings of guilt, suicide, insomnia, work and activities, retardation, agitation, anxiety, somatic symptoms, genital symptoms, hypochondriasis, loss of weight, and insight. Individual items are scored on either a 3-point (0 to 2) or a 5-point scale (0 to 4), with 0=none/absent and 4=most severe. The total score is the sum of individual items, ranging from 0 to 52; where a higher score indicates more depression.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S) Score
The CGI-S is a 7-point Likert scale to rate the severity of the participant's illness at the time of assessment, relative to the clinician's past experience with participants who have the same diagnosis. A participant is assessed on severity of mental illness at the time of rating as 1=normal, not at all ill; 2=borderline ill; 3=mildly ill; 4=moderately ill; 5=markedly ill; 6=severely ill; and 7= among the most extremely ill participants.
HAM-D Total Score
The 17-item HAM-D scale is used to assess the severity of depression. It is comprised of individual ratings related to the following symptoms: depressed mood, feelings of guilt, suicide, insomnia, work and activities, retardation, agitation, anxiety, somatic symptoms, genital symptoms, hypochondriasis, loss of weight, and insight. Individual items are scored on either a 3-point (0 to 2) or a 5-point scale (0 to 4), with 0=none/absent and 4=most severe. The total score is the sum of individual items, ranging from 0 to 52; where a higher score indicates more depression.
Percentage of Participants With HAM-D Response
The time to response is defined as time from first administration of study drug to the time when ≥50% reduction in HAM-D score from baseline is achieved.
Percentage of Participants With HAM-D Remission
HAM-D remission is defined as HAM-D total score ≤7.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I) Response
CGI-I response is defined as having a CGI-I score of "very much improved" or "much improved." The CGI-I employs a 7-point Likert scale to measure the overall improvement in the participant's condition posttreatment. Response choices include 1=very much improved, 2=much improved, 3=minimally improved, 4=no change, 5=minimally worse, 6=much worse, and 7=very much worse.
Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score
The MADRS is a 10-item diagnostic questionnaire used to measure the severity of depressive episodes in participants with mood disorders. Each item is rated on a 7-point scale from 0 (no symptoms) to 6 (symptoms of maximum severity). The total score ranges from 0 to 60 with a higher score indicating more depression.
Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A) Total Score
The 14-item HAM-A is comprised of a series of symptoms, and measures both psychic anxiety (mental agitation and psychological distress) and somatic anxiety (physical complaints related to anxiety). The HAM-A total score will be calculated as the sum of the 14 individual item scores. The scoring for HAM-A is calculated by assigning scores of 0 (not present) to 4 (very severe), with a total score range of 0 to 56.
Time to First HAM-D Response
The time to response is defined as time from first administration of study drug to the time when ≥50% reduction in HAM-D score from baseline is achieved.
Change From Baseline in PRO Measures of Health-Related Quality of Life, as Assessed by the 36-item Short Form version 2 (SF-36v2) Score
Participant's health will be assessed using Patient-reported outcome (PRO) health related quality of life (HRQOL) SF-36 V2. The SF-36v2 is a 36-item measure including eight health dimensions which are four physical health status domains and four mental health status domains. Scores on each item are summed and averaged (range = 0 "worst"-100 "best"). Higher SF-36v2 scores will indicate a better state of health.
Change From Baseline in PRO Measures of Depressive Symptoms, as Assessed by the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) Score
The PHQ-9 is a participant-rated depressive symptom severity scale where scoring is based on responses to specific questions. The score will be calculated as the sum of the 9 individual item scores. The PHQ-9 total score ranges from 1 to 27 with a higher score indicating more depression.

Full Information

First Posted
June 18, 2020
Last Updated
March 25, 2022
Sponsor
Sage Therapeutics
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04442490
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Sage-217 in the Treatment of Adult Participants With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Official Title
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy of SAGE-217 in the Treatment of Adult Subjects With Major Depressive Disorder
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 7, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 26, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 21, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sage Therapeutics

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study to evaluate the efficacy of SAGE-217 in the treatment of participants with MDD.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Depressive Disorder, Major
Keywords
Depression, Depressive disorder, SAGE-217

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
543 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SAGE-217
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive SAGE-217 capsules, once daily for 14 days. The dose may be decreased based on safety and tolerability.
Arm Title
SAGE-217 Matched Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will receive SAGE-217 matched-placebo capsules, once daily for 14 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SAGE-217
Intervention Description
SAGE-217 oral capsules.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
SAGE-217 matched-placebo oral capsules.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) Total Score at Day 15
Description
The 17-item HAM-D scale is used to assess the severity of depression. It is comprised of individual ratings related to the following symptoms: depressed mood, feelings of guilt, suicide, insomnia, work and activities, retardation, agitation, anxiety, somatic symptoms, genital symptoms, hypochondriasis, loss of weight, and insight. Individual items are scored on either a 3-point (0 to 2) or a 5-point scale (0 to 4), with 0=none/absent and 4=most severe. The total score is the sum of individual items, ranging from 0 to 52; where a higher score indicates more depression.
Time Frame
Baseline and Day 15
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S) Score
Description
The CGI-S is a 7-point Likert scale to rate the severity of the participant's illness at the time of assessment, relative to the clinician's past experience with participants who have the same diagnosis. A participant is assessed on severity of mental illness at the time of rating as 1=normal, not at all ill; 2=borderline ill; 3=mildly ill; 4=moderately ill; 5=markedly ill; 6=severely ill; and 7= among the most extremely ill participants.
Time Frame
Day 15
Title
HAM-D Total Score
Description
The 17-item HAM-D scale is used to assess the severity of depression. It is comprised of individual ratings related to the following symptoms: depressed mood, feelings of guilt, suicide, insomnia, work and activities, retardation, agitation, anxiety, somatic symptoms, genital symptoms, hypochondriasis, loss of weight, and insight. Individual items are scored on either a 3-point (0 to 2) or a 5-point scale (0 to 4), with 0=none/absent and 4=most severe. The total score is the sum of individual items, ranging from 0 to 52; where a higher score indicates more depression.
Time Frame
Baseline and Days 3, 28, and 42
Title
Percentage of Participants With HAM-D Response
Description
The time to response is defined as time from first administration of study drug to the time when ≥50% reduction in HAM-D score from baseline is achieved.
Time Frame
Days 15 and 42
Title
Percentage of Participants With HAM-D Remission
Description
HAM-D remission is defined as HAM-D total score ≤7.
Time Frame
Days 15 and 42
Title
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I) Response
Description
CGI-I response is defined as having a CGI-I score of "very much improved" or "much improved." The CGI-I employs a 7-point Likert scale to measure the overall improvement in the participant's condition posttreatment. Response choices include 1=very much improved, 2=much improved, 3=minimally improved, 4=no change, 5=minimally worse, 6=much worse, and 7=very much worse.
Time Frame
Day 15
Title
Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score
Description
The MADRS is a 10-item diagnostic questionnaire used to measure the severity of depressive episodes in participants with mood disorders. Each item is rated on a 7-point scale from 0 (no symptoms) to 6 (symptoms of maximum severity). The total score ranges from 0 to 60 with a higher score indicating more depression.
Time Frame
Day 15
Title
Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A) Total Score
Description
The 14-item HAM-A is comprised of a series of symptoms, and measures both psychic anxiety (mental agitation and psychological distress) and somatic anxiety (physical complaints related to anxiety). The HAM-A total score will be calculated as the sum of the 14 individual item scores. The scoring for HAM-A is calculated by assigning scores of 0 (not present) to 4 (very severe), with a total score range of 0 to 56.
Time Frame
Day 15
Title
Time to First HAM-D Response
Description
The time to response is defined as time from first administration of study drug to the time when ≥50% reduction in HAM-D score from baseline is achieved.
Time Frame
Days 1, 3, 8, 12, 15, 21, 28, 35 and 42
Title
Change From Baseline in PRO Measures of Health-Related Quality of Life, as Assessed by the 36-item Short Form version 2 (SF-36v2) Score
Description
Participant's health will be assessed using Patient-reported outcome (PRO) health related quality of life (HRQOL) SF-36 V2. The SF-36v2 is a 36-item measure including eight health dimensions which are four physical health status domains and four mental health status domains. Scores on each item are summed and averaged (range = 0 "worst"-100 "best"). Higher SF-36v2 scores will indicate a better state of health.
Time Frame
Baseline and Days 1, 8, 15, 28 and 42
Title
Change From Baseline in PRO Measures of Depressive Symptoms, as Assessed by the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) Score
Description
The PHQ-9 is a participant-rated depressive symptom severity scale where scoring is based on responses to specific questions. The score will be calculated as the sum of the 9 individual item scores. The PHQ-9 total score ranges from 1 to 27 with a higher score indicating more depression.
Time Frame
Baseline and Days 1, 8, 15, 28 and 42

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
64 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participant with diagnosis of MDD as diagnosed by Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) Clinical Trial Version [SCID-5-CT], with symptoms that have been present for at least a 4-week period. Participant has a Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) total score ≥24 at screening and Day 1 (prior to dosing). Participants taking antidepressants must have been taking these medications at the same dose for at least 60 days prior to Day 1. Participants who have stopped taking antidepressants within 60 days must have stopped for longer than 5 half-lives of the antidepressant prior to Day 1. Participants receiving psychotherapy must have been receiving therapy on a regular schedule for at least 60 days prior to Day 1. Participant is willing to delay start of other antidepressant or antianxiety medications and any new pharmacotherapy regimens, including as-needed benzodiazepine anxiolytics and sleep aids, until after completion of the Day 42 visit. Exclusion Criteria: Participant is currently at significant risk of suicide, as judged by the Investigator, or has attempted suicide associated with the current episode of MDD. Participant has onset of the current depressive episode during pregnancy or 4 weeks postpartum, or the participant has presented for screening during the 6-month postpartum period. Participant has a body mass index (BMI) ≤18 or ≥45 kg/m^2 at Screening, which is subject to a broader evaluation of medical comorbidities. Participant has treatment-resistant depression, defined as persistent depressive symptoms despite treatment with adequate doses of antidepressants within the current major depressive episode (excluding antipsychotics) from two different classes for at least 4 weeks of treatment. Participant has a medical history of seizures, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and/or schizoaffective disorder. Participant has a history of mild, moderate, or severe substance use disorder (including benzodiazepines) diagnosed using DSM-5 criteria in the 12 months prior to screening. Participant is taking psychostimulants (eg, methylphenidate, amphetamine) or opioids, regularly or as-needed, at Day -28.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Rogers
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72758
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Bellflower
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90706
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Garden Grove
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92845
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Glendale
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91206
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Lemon Grove
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91945
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Orange
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92868
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Pico Rivera
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90660
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Redlands
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92374
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Sherman Oaks
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91403
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Temecula
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92591
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Coral Springs
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33067
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Hollywood
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33024
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32256
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Lauderhill
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33319
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Orange City
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32763
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32807
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Alpharetta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30022
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30328
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30331
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Decatur
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Skokie
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60076
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Flowood
State/Province
Mississippi
ZIP/Postal Code
39232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
O'Fallon
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63368
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Las Vegas
State/Province
Nevada
ZIP/Postal Code
89102
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Marlton
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08053
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28211
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Dayton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45417
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
North Canton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44720
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73112
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Allentown
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
18104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38119
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
DeSoto
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Wichita Falls
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76309
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sage Investigational Site
City
Charlottesville
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22903
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Data sharing will be consistent with the results submission policy of ClinicalTrials.gov.

Learn more about this trial

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Sage-217 in the Treatment of Adult Participants With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

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