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A Study of Oral Seltorexant as an add-on Medication to an Antidepressant on On-road Driving Performance in Participants With Major Depressive Disorder

Primary Purpose

Depressive Disorder, Major

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Seltorexant Dose 1
Seltorexant Dose 2
Placebo
Zopiclone
Sponsored by
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Depressive Disorder, Major

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant with major depressive disorder (MDD) (not applicable for elderly without MDD) must meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5th Edition (DSM-5) diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) without psychotic features based upon clinical assessment (DSM-5 296.20, 296.21, 296.25, 296.26, 296.30, 296.31, 296.35 or 296.36) and confirmed by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) and the attending general physician, psychiatrist or mental health practitioner. The MINI will also be conducted for elderly participants without MDD to rule out major psychiatric disorders
  • Participants with MDD (not applicable for elderly without MDD) must have mild or better depressive symptoms indicated by a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score of less than or equal to (<=) 18 at screening
  • Participants with MDD having comorbid generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, or panic disorder for whom major depressive disorder (MDD) is considered the primary diagnosis are not excluded
  • Participants with MDD (not applicable for elderly without MDD) must be receiving and tolerating well any one of the following selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) for depressive symptoms in any formulation and available in the participating country: citalopram, duloxetine, escitalopram, fluoxetine, milnacipran, levomilnacipran, paroxetine, sertraline, venlafaxine, desvenlafaxine, vilazodone, or vortioxetine at a stable dose (at therapeutic dose level) for at least 4 weeks prior to screening, and expected to continue to take the same drug and dose for the duration of the study
  • Participant should be medically stable on the basis of medical history, neurological examination and clinical laboratory tests performed at screening, and physical examination, vital signs, and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) performed at screening and predose on Day 1 of Period 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants has a recent (last 3 months) history of, or current signs and symptoms of severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance less than [<]30 milliliter per minute [mL/min]); clinically significant or unstable cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, neurologic, hematologic, rheumatologic, immunologic or endocrine disorders; and participants with uncontrolled type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Participants has clinically significant hepatic disease as defined by greater than or equal to (>=) 2* Upper Limit of Normal [ULN]) increase of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) at screening (one retest is permitted); and significant liver disease including cirrhosis, ascites, active hepatitis etc. (fatty liver disease or Gilbert's syndrome will be allowed as long as it does not meet the above criteria)
  • Participants has current signs/symptoms of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. For participants with a history of thyroid disease and for participants who, regardless of thyroid history have the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) value out of range, a free thyroxine (FT4) test will be conducted. If the FT4 value is abnormal and considered to be clinically significant (after discussion with the medical monitor) the participant is not eligible. Participants with a pre-existing history of thyroid disease/disorder who are treated with thyroid hormones need to be on a stable dosage for 3 months prior to the start of the screening phase. Participants taking thyroid supplementation for antidepressant purposes are not allowed in the study
  • Participants has Cushing's Disease, Addison's Disease, primary amenorrhea, or other evidence of significant medical disorders of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis
  • Participants has a lifetime history of narcolepsy and seizures (except childhood seizures)

Sites / Locations

  • Anima
  • Universitaetsklinikum der RWTH Aachen

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment Sequence CADB

Treatment Sequence ABCD

Treatment Sequence BDAC

Treatment Sequence DCBA

Arm Description

Participants will receive placebo once daily (OD) at bedtime for 8 consecutive days from Day 1 to Day 8 (Treatment C) in Period 1 followed by Dose 1 of seltorexant tablets and placebo OD at bedtime for 8 consecutive days from Day 1 to Day 8 (Treatment A) in Period 2 followed by Dose 2 of seltorexant tablets OD at bedtime for 8 consecutive days from Day 1 to Day 8 (Treatment D) in Period 3 followed by zopiclone on Day 1 and Day 8 and placebo from Day 2 to Day 7 OD at bedtime (Treatment B) in Period 4. There will be a washout period of 5 to 21 days between each period.

Participants will receive Treatment A in Period 1 followed by Treatment B in Period 2 followed by Treatment C in Period 3 followed by Treatment D in Period 4. There will be a washout period of 5 to 21 days between each period.

Participants will receive Treatment B in Period 1 followed by Treatment D in Period 2 followed by Treatment A in Period 3 followed by Treatment C in Period 4. There will be a washout period of 5 to 21 days between each period.

Participants will receive Treatment D in Period 1 followed by Treatment C in Period 2 followed by Treatment B in Period 3 followed by Treatment A in Period 4. There will be a washout period of 5 to 21 days between each period.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Driving Performance as Assessed by the Mean Difference of SDLP From an on-road Driving Test
In the participants with major depressive disorder (MDD), driving performance will be assessed by the mean difference of standard deviation of lateral position (SDLP) from an on-road driving test to evaluate the effect of seltorexant dose 1, compared to placebo, as an add-on medication to an antidepressant.
Driving Performance as Assessed by the Mean Difference of SDLP From an on-road Driving Test
In the participants with MDD, driving performance will be assessed by the mean difference of SDLP from an on-road driving test to evaluate the effect of seltorexant dose 1, compared to placebo, as an add-on medication to an antidepressant.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Driving Performance as Assessed by the Mean Difference of SDLP From an on-road Driving Test
The driving performance will be assessed by the mean difference of SDLP from an on-road driving test to evaluate the effect of seltorexant doses (Dose 1 and Dose 2), compared to placebo in adult participants with major depressive disorder (MDD); and on adults and elderly participants with MDD and healthy elderly (if enrolled) (seltorexant Dose 1 and Dose 2); and on adults and elderly participants with MDD (seltorexant Dose 2).
Participant Driving Performance as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale
Immediately after each driving test, participants with MDD or in healthy elderly participants (if enrolled) will indicate the perceived quality of their driving performance on a visual analog scale from 0 ('I drove exceptionally poorly') to 20 ('I drove exceptionally well') around a midpoint of 'I drove normally'.
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant with MDD or in healthy elderly participants (if enrolled) administered a medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product. An adverse event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product, whether or not related to that medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product.

Full Information

First Posted
June 26, 2020
Last Updated
March 30, 2023
Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04451187
Brief Title
A Study of Oral Seltorexant as an add-on Medication to an Antidepressant on On-road Driving Performance in Participants With Major Depressive Disorder
Official Title
A Multicentric, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo- and Positive-Controlled 4-way Crossover Study to Evaluate the Effects of Single and Repeated Administration of Oral Seltorexant as an add-on Medication to an Antidepressant on On-Road Driving Performance in Participants With Major Depressive Disorder
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 16, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 16, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 16, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect of seltorexant, compared to placebo, as an add-on medication to an antidepressant, on next-day driving performance as assessed by the mean difference of standard deviation of lateral position (SDLP) from an on-road driving test in participants with major depressive disorder (MDD).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Depressive Disorder, Major

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
63 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment Sequence CADB
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive placebo once daily (OD) at bedtime for 8 consecutive days from Day 1 to Day 8 (Treatment C) in Period 1 followed by Dose 1 of seltorexant tablets and placebo OD at bedtime for 8 consecutive days from Day 1 to Day 8 (Treatment A) in Period 2 followed by Dose 2 of seltorexant tablets OD at bedtime for 8 consecutive days from Day 1 to Day 8 (Treatment D) in Period 3 followed by zopiclone on Day 1 and Day 8 and placebo from Day 2 to Day 7 OD at bedtime (Treatment B) in Period 4. There will be a washout period of 5 to 21 days between each period.
Arm Title
Treatment Sequence ABCD
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive Treatment A in Period 1 followed by Treatment B in Period 2 followed by Treatment C in Period 3 followed by Treatment D in Period 4. There will be a washout period of 5 to 21 days between each period.
Arm Title
Treatment Sequence BDAC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive Treatment B in Period 1 followed by Treatment D in Period 2 followed by Treatment A in Period 3 followed by Treatment C in Period 4. There will be a washout period of 5 to 21 days between each period.
Arm Title
Treatment Sequence DCBA
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive Treatment D in Period 1 followed by Treatment C in Period 2 followed by Treatment B in Period 3 followed by Treatment A in Period 4. There will be a washout period of 5 to 21 days between each period.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Seltorexant Dose 1
Other Intervention Name(s)
JNJ-42847922
Intervention Description
Participants will receive Dose 1 of seltorexant OD from Day 1 to Day 8 as part of Treatment A as per assigned treatment sequence.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Seltorexant Dose 2
Other Intervention Name(s)
JNJ-42847922
Intervention Description
Participants will receive Dose 2 of seltorexant OD from Day 1 to Day 8 as part of Treatment D as per assigned treatment sequence.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Participants will receive placebo of seltorexant OD from Day 1 to Day 8 as a part of Treatment A and C and from Day 2 and Day 7 as a part of Treatment B as per assigned treatment sequence.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Zopiclone
Intervention Description
Participants will receive Dose 3 of zopiclone OD from Day 1 to Day 8 as a part of Treatment B as per assigned treatment sequence.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Driving Performance as Assessed by the Mean Difference of SDLP From an on-road Driving Test
Description
In the participants with major depressive disorder (MDD), driving performance will be assessed by the mean difference of standard deviation of lateral position (SDLP) from an on-road driving test to evaluate the effect of seltorexant dose 1, compared to placebo, as an add-on medication to an antidepressant.
Time Frame
Day 2
Title
Driving Performance as Assessed by the Mean Difference of SDLP From an on-road Driving Test
Description
In the participants with MDD, driving performance will be assessed by the mean difference of SDLP from an on-road driving test to evaluate the effect of seltorexant dose 1, compared to placebo, as an add-on medication to an antidepressant.
Time Frame
Day 9
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Driving Performance as Assessed by the Mean Difference of SDLP From an on-road Driving Test
Description
The driving performance will be assessed by the mean difference of SDLP from an on-road driving test to evaluate the effect of seltorexant doses (Dose 1 and Dose 2), compared to placebo in adult participants with major depressive disorder (MDD); and on adults and elderly participants with MDD and healthy elderly (if enrolled) (seltorexant Dose 1 and Dose 2); and on adults and elderly participants with MDD (seltorexant Dose 2).
Time Frame
Day 2 and Day 9
Title
Participant Driving Performance as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale
Description
Immediately after each driving test, participants with MDD or in healthy elderly participants (if enrolled) will indicate the perceived quality of their driving performance on a visual analog scale from 0 ('I drove exceptionally poorly') to 20 ('I drove exceptionally well') around a midpoint of 'I drove normally'.
Time Frame
Day 2 and Day 9
Title
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Description
An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant with MDD or in healthy elderly participants (if enrolled) administered a medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product. An adverse event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product, whether or not related to that medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product.
Time Frame
Up to 20 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participant with major depressive disorder (MDD) (not applicable for elderly without MDD) must meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5th Edition (DSM-5) diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) without psychotic features based upon clinical assessment (DSM-5 296.20, 296.21, 296.25, 296.26, 296.30, 296.31, 296.35 or 296.36) and confirmed by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) and the attending general physician, psychiatrist or mental health practitioner. The MINI will also be conducted for elderly participants without MDD to rule out major psychiatric disorders Participants with MDD (not applicable for elderly without MDD) must have mild or better depressive symptoms indicated by a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score of less than or equal to (<=) 18 at screening Participants with MDD having comorbid generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, or panic disorder for whom major depressive disorder (MDD) is considered the primary diagnosis are not excluded Participants with MDD (not applicable for elderly without MDD) must be receiving and tolerating well any one of the following selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) for depressive symptoms in any formulation and available in the participating country: citalopram, duloxetine, escitalopram, fluoxetine, milnacipran, levomilnacipran, paroxetine, sertraline, venlafaxine, desvenlafaxine, vilazodone, or vortioxetine at a stable dose (at therapeutic dose level) for at least 4 weeks prior to screening, and expected to continue to take the same drug and dose for the duration of the study Participant should be medically stable on the basis of medical history, neurological examination and clinical laboratory tests performed at screening, and physical examination, vital signs, and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) performed at screening and predose on Day 1 of Period 1. Exclusion Criteria: Participants has a recent (last 3 months) history of, or current signs and symptoms of severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance less than [<]30 milliliter per minute [mL/min]); clinically significant or unstable cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, neurologic, hematologic, rheumatologic, immunologic or endocrine disorders; and participants with uncontrolled type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus Participants has clinically significant hepatic disease as defined by greater than or equal to (>=) 2* Upper Limit of Normal [ULN]) increase of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) at screening (one retest is permitted); and significant liver disease including cirrhosis, ascites, active hepatitis etc. (fatty liver disease or Gilbert's syndrome will be allowed as long as it does not meet the above criteria) Participants has current signs/symptoms of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. For participants with a history of thyroid disease and for participants who, regardless of thyroid history have the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) value out of range, a free thyroxine (FT4) test will be conducted. If the FT4 value is abnormal and considered to be clinically significant (after discussion with the medical monitor) the participant is not eligible. Participants with a pre-existing history of thyroid disease/disorder who are treated with thyroid hormones need to be on a stable dosage for 3 months prior to the start of the screening phase. Participants taking thyroid supplementation for antidepressant purposes are not allowed in the study Participants has Cushing's Disease, Addison's Disease, primary amenorrhea, or other evidence of significant medical disorders of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis Participants has a lifetime history of narcolepsy and seizures (except childhood seizures)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Anima
City
Alken
ZIP/Postal Code
3570
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Universitaetsklinikum der RWTH Aachen
City
Aachen
ZIP/Postal Code
52074
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu
IPD Sharing URL
https://www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency

Learn more about this trial

A Study of Oral Seltorexant as an add-on Medication to an Antidepressant on On-road Driving Performance in Participants With Major Depressive Disorder

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