search
Back to results

A Study of Anti-PD-L1 Antibody in Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Primary Purpose

Esophageal Cancer

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
anti-PD-L1 antibody
albumin bound paclitaxel
cisplatin
placebo
radical resection of esophageal carcinoma
Sponsored by
Lee's Pharmaceutical Limited
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Esophageal Cancer focused on measuring esophageal cancer, immunotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 18 to 75 years old of either gender;
  2. A histopathological diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with a clinical stage of T2N+M0 or T3-4aN+/-M0 according to the 8th edition of the UICC staging system;
  3. ECOG score 0-1;
  4. Estimated life expectancy >3 months;
  5. BMI ≥18.5kg/m2 or PG-SGA score A/B;
  6. The function of important organs meets the following requirements:

    1. white blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 3.0×109/L, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×109/L, platelets ≥ 100×109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L;
    2. ALT, AST and AKP ≤ 2.5×ULN;
    3. serum albumin ≥ 30g/L;
    4. total bilirubin ≤ 1.5×ULN;
    5. serum creatinine ≤ 1.0×ULN, creatinine clearance rate ≥60 mL/min;
    6. INR ≤ 1.5, PT≤ 1.5×ULN;
  7. Cardiac function: ≤I, pulmonary function: FEV1 >1.2L, FEV1% >40%, liver function: Child-Pugh 5-6;
  8. Serum HCG negative in premenopausal women ;
  9. Ability to understand the study and sign informed consent.

Key exclusion Criteria:

  1. Cervical esophageal carcinoma;
  2. Patients who have been treated previously with anti-tumor therapy (including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery, immunotherapy, etc.);
  3. Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibodies, any ingredients of anti-PD-L1 antibody and chemotherapeutic drugs;
  4. Active autoimmune diseases;
  5. A history of allogeneic stem cell transplantation and organ transplantation;
  6. A history of interstitial lung disease or non-infectious pneumonia;
  7. Patients who cannot tolerate chemotherapy or surgery due to severe cardiac, lung, liver or kidney dysfunction, or hematopoietic disease or cachexia;
  8. A history of immunodeficiency (including a positive HIV test result), or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases;
  9. Presence of active hepatitis B (HBV DNA ≥ 200 IU/mL or 103 copies/mL), hepatitis C (positive for hepatitis C antibody, and HCV-RNA levels higher than the lower limit of the assay);
  10. A history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection within 1 year or a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection more than 1 year ago but without formal anti-tuberculosis treatment;
  11. A history of malignancies other than esophageal cancer before enrollment, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or cured early prostate cancer;
  12. Lymph node metastasis in neck, supraclavicular, abdominal cavity, retroperitoneum and pelvic cavity (except paracardial and left gastric lymph nodes).

Sites / Locations

  • Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

PD-L1 group

placebo group

Arm Description

All patients will receive 16 cycles of anti-PD-L1 antibody (5mg/kg, IV, every 3 weeks) , concurrently with 4 cycles of albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin (albumin-bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks).

All patients will receive 4 cycles of placebo ( IV, every 3 weeks) , concurrently with 4 cycles of albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin (albumin-bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks).

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

major pathologic response rate
The rate of pathologic 1a and 1b after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

R0 resection rate
The R0 resection rate of esophagectomy.
pathological complete response rate
The rate of pathologic 1a after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
disease free survival
The 2-year disease free survival of the whole group.
disease free survival rate
The 2-year disease free survival rate of the whole group.
event free survival
The 2-year event free survival of the whole group.
event free survival rate
The 2-year event free survival rate of the whole group.
overall survival rate
The 2-year overall survival rate of the whole group.
overall survival
The 2-year overall survival of the whole group.
adverse events rate
The incidence rate of treatment-related adverse events of the whole group assessed by CTCAE v5.0.

Full Information

First Posted
July 1, 2020
Last Updated
April 28, 2022
Sponsor
Lee's Pharmaceutical Limited
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04460066
Brief Title
A Study of Anti-PD-L1 Antibody in Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase Ib/II Clinical Study of Anti-pd-l1 Monoclonal Antibody Injection (ZKAB001) Combined Albumin Binding Paclitaxel, Cisplatin in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
November 18, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 6, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 15, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Lee's Pharmaceutical Limited

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Ib/Ⅱ clinical study to evaluate the safety and effect of anti-PD-L1 antibody (ZKAB001) in neoadjuvant chemotherapy of esophageal squamous carcinoma in combination with Alb-paclitaxel and cisplatin. The immunotherapy will be given before and after the operation every three weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Esophageal Cancer
Keywords
esophageal cancer, immunotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PD-L1 group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All patients will receive 16 cycles of anti-PD-L1 antibody (5mg/kg, IV, every 3 weeks) , concurrently with 4 cycles of albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin (albumin-bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks).
Arm Title
placebo group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
All patients will receive 4 cycles of placebo ( IV, every 3 weeks) , concurrently with 4 cycles of albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin (albumin-bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
anti-PD-L1 antibody
Other Intervention Name(s)
ZKAB001, Socazolimab Injection
Intervention Description
Patients will receive 16 cycles of anti-PD-L1 antibody 5mg/kg IV on day 1 every 3 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
albumin bound paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
ABRAXANE
Intervention Description
Patients will receive 4 cycles of albumin bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 every 3 weeks .
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cisplatin
Intervention Description
Patients will receive 4 cycles of cisplatin 75mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
Patients will receive 4 cycles of placebo IV on day 1 every 3 weeks.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
radical resection of esophageal carcinoma
Intervention Description
Patients will receive radical resection of esophageal carcinoma after 4 cycles of chemotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
major pathologic response rate
Description
The rate of pathologic 1a and 1b after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Time Frame
Two weeks after surgery.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
R0 resection rate
Description
The R0 resection rate of esophagectomy.
Time Frame
Two weeks after surgery.
Title
pathological complete response rate
Description
The rate of pathologic 1a after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Time Frame
Two weeks after surgery.
Title
disease free survival
Description
The 2-year disease free survival of the whole group.
Time Frame
From the date of surgery until the date of death due to disease progression or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
Title
disease free survival rate
Description
The 2-year disease free survival rate of the whole group.
Time Frame
From the date of surgery until the date of death due to disease progression or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
Title
event free survival
Description
The 2-year event free survival of the whole group.
Time Frame
From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
Title
event free survival rate
Description
The 2-year event free survival rate of the whole group.
Time Frame
From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
Title
overall survival rate
Description
The 2-year overall survival rate of the whole group.
Time Frame
From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of last follow-up whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
Title
overall survival
Description
The 2-year overall survival of the whole group.
Time Frame
From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of last follow-up whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
Title
adverse events rate
Description
The incidence rate of treatment-related adverse events of the whole group assessed by CTCAE v5.0.
Time Frame
From the date of randomization to 90 days after the last chemotherapy.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key inclusion Criteria: Aged 18 to 75 years old of either gender; A histopathological diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with a clinical stage of T2N+M0 or T3-4aN+/-M0 according to the 8th edition of the UICC staging system; ECOG score 0-1; Estimated life expectancy >3 months; BMI ≥18.5kg/m2 or PG-SGA score A/B; The function of important organs meets the following requirements: white blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 3.0×109/L, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×109/L, platelets ≥ 100×109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L; ALT, AST and AKP ≤ 2.5×ULN; serum albumin ≥ 30g/L; total bilirubin ≤ 1.5×ULN; serum creatinine ≤ 1.0×ULN, creatinine clearance rate ≥60 mL/min; INR ≤ 1.5, PT≤ 1.5×ULN; Cardiac function: ≤I, pulmonary function: FEV1 >1.2L, FEV1% >40%, liver function: Child-Pugh 5-6; Serum HCG negative in premenopausal women ; Ability to understand the study and sign informed consent. Key exclusion Criteria: Cervical esophageal carcinoma; Patients who have been treated previously with anti-tumor therapy (including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery, immunotherapy, etc.); Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibodies, any ingredients of anti-PD-L1 antibody and chemotherapeutic drugs; Active autoimmune diseases; A history of allogeneic stem cell transplantation and organ transplantation; A history of interstitial lung disease or non-infectious pneumonia; Patients who cannot tolerate chemotherapy or surgery due to severe cardiac, lung, liver or kidney dysfunction, or hematopoietic disease or cachexia; A history of immunodeficiency (including a positive HIV test result), or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases; Presence of active hepatitis B (HBV DNA ≥ 200 IU/mL or 103 copies/mL), hepatitis C (positive for hepatitis C antibody, and HCV-RNA levels higher than the lower limit of the assay); A history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection within 1 year or a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection more than 1 year ago but without formal anti-tuberculosis treatment; A history of malignancies other than esophageal cancer before enrollment, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or cured early prostate cancer; Lymph node metastasis in neck, supraclavicular, abdominal cavity, retroperitoneum and pelvic cavity (except paracardial and left gastric lymph nodes).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
SHUGENG GAO, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100000
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
9869669
Citation
Kelsen DP, Ginsberg R, Pajak TF, Sheahan DG, Gunderson L, Mortimer J, Estes N, Haller DG, Ajani J, Kocha W, Minsky BD, Roth JA. Chemotherapy followed by surgery compared with surgery alone for localized esophageal cancer. N Engl J Med. 1998 Dec 31;339(27):1979-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199812313392704.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17028244
Citation
Lin CC, Hsu CH, Cheng JC, Wang HP, Lee JM, Yeh KH, Yang CH, Lin JT, Cheng AL, Lee YC. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy with twice weekly paclitaxel and cisplatin followed by esophagectomy for locally advanced esophageal cancer. Ann Oncol. 2007 Jan;18(1):93-98. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdl339. Epub 2006 Oct 6.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12881388
Citation
Polee MB, Tilanus HW, Eskens FA, Hoekstra R, Van der Burg ME, Siersema PD, Stoter G, Van der Gaast A. Phase II study of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and cisplatin given every 2 weeks for patients with a resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Ann Oncol. 2003 Aug;14(8):1253-7. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdg328.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25379852
Citation
Shapiro J, van Hagen P, Lingsma HF, Wijnhoven BP, Biermann K, ten Kate FJ, Steyerberg EW, van der Gaast A, van Lanschot JJ; CROSS Study Group. Prolonged time to surgery after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy increases histopathological response without affecting survival in patients with esophageal or junctional cancer. Ann Surg. 2014 Nov;260(5):807-13; discussion 813-4. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000966.
Results Reference
background
Links:
URL
http://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/cancers/6Oesophagus-fact-sheet.pdf.
Description
GLOBOCAN 2018: oesophagus cancer fact sheet

Learn more about this trial

A Study of Anti-PD-L1 Antibody in Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs