Pre-vitrectomy Intravitreal Ranibizumab for Patients With Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Combined With Diabetic Macular Edema
Primary Purpose
Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, Diabetic Macular Edema
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ranibizumab
Sham injection
Pars plana vitrectomy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy focused on measuring PDR, DME, ranibizumab, vitrectomy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age≥18 years old;
- Type I or II diabetes mellitus, clinically diagnosed as diabetic macular edema
- Diagnosed as proliferative diabetic retinopathy and pas plana vitrectomy (PPV) is required to undergo due to non-absorbent vitreous hemorrhage (VH), fibrovascular proliferation with vitreoretinal adhesions or tractional retinal detachment (TRD); or active severe proliferative retinopathy not responding to previous panretinal laser photocoagulation; as well as other indications of PPV at the investigator's discretion
- Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with study assessments for the full duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or lactation;
- History of stroke, peripheral vascular disease, angina or myocardial infarction within six months
- Intraocular treatment with corticosteroids, anti-vascular endothelium growth factor or intraocular surgery within 45 days preceding baseline;
- Clinically confirmed intraocular pressure (IOP) >=21 mmHg, uncontrolled glaucoma or iris neovascularization in either eye
Sites / Locations
- Ningbo Eye Hospital
- Eye & Ent Hospital of Fudan University
- Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Sham Comparator
Arm Label
Ranibizumab
Sham injection
Arm Description
Single intravitreal injection of ranibizumab (0.5 mg) 3~7 days before vitrectomy
Sham injection 3~7 days before vitrectomy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Early postoperative vitreous haemorrhage
To compare the incidence of the early postoperative vitreous haemorrhage between two arms
Secondary Outcome Measures
Mean Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at Month 3
To compare the changes from baseline BCVA to mean BCVA at month 3 between two arms.
Mean Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at Month 6
To compare the changes from baseline BCVA to mean BCVA at month 6 between two arms.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04464694
First Posted
July 5, 2020
Last Updated
July 7, 2020
Sponsor
Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Collaborators
Novartis
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04464694
Brief Title
Pre-vitrectomy Intravitreal Ranibizumab for Patients With Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Combined With Diabetic Macular Edema
Official Title
Prospective, Single-blind, Randomised, Controlled, Multi-centre Study to Evaluate the Benefit of Ranibizumab as an Adjunctive Therapy to Vitrectomy for Patients With Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Combined With Diabetic Macular Oedema
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Collaborators
Novartis
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To investigate ranibizumab's benefit on prevention of early postoperative vitreous haemorrhage in PDR-DME patients receiving vitrectomy.
Detailed Description
Primary Objective: To investigate ranibizumab's benefit on prevention of early postoperative vitreous haemorrhage in PDR-DME patients receiving vitrectomy.
Secondary Objective:To investigate ranibizumab's additional benefit on visual improvement, facilitation of surgery and postoperative outcomes in PDR-DME patients receiving vitrectomy.
Study design: This study is a prospective, randomized, single-blinded, blank-controlled, multi-center clinical trial that requires vitrectomy for PDR-DME patients.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, Diabetic Macular Edema
Keywords
PDR, DME, ranibizumab, vitrectomy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
142 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ranibizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single intravitreal injection of ranibizumab (0.5 mg) 3~7 days before vitrectomy
Arm Title
Sham injection
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
Sham injection 3~7 days before vitrectomy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ranibizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lucentis
Intervention Description
Patients will receive single intravitreal injection of Ranibizumab 0.5 mg 3~7 days before vitrectomy.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Sham injection
Intervention Description
Patients will receive single sham injection 3~7 days before vitrectomy.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Pars plana vitrectomy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Vitrectomy
Intervention Description
Surgical procedure to remove the intravitreal hemorrhage and fibrosis membrane, and re-attach the retina, and perform endo laser photocoagulation on retina
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Early postoperative vitreous haemorrhage
Description
To compare the incidence of the early postoperative vitreous haemorrhage between two arms
Time Frame
From day 1 to week 4 after the vitrectomy
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at Month 3
Description
To compare the changes from baseline BCVA to mean BCVA at month 3 between two arms.
Time Frame
Month 3 after vitrectomy
Title
Mean Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at Month 6
Description
To compare the changes from baseline BCVA to mean BCVA at month 6 between two arms.
Time Frame
Month 6 after vitrectomy
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age≥18 years old;
Type I or II diabetes mellitus, clinically diagnosed as diabetic macular edema
Diagnosed as proliferative diabetic retinopathy and pas plana vitrectomy (PPV) is required to undergo due to non-absorbent vitreous hemorrhage (VH), fibrovascular proliferation with vitreoretinal adhesions or tractional retinal detachment (TRD); or active severe proliferative retinopathy not responding to previous panretinal laser photocoagulation; as well as other indications of PPV at the investigator's discretion
Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with study assessments for the full duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnancy or lactation;
History of stroke, peripheral vascular disease, angina or myocardial infarction within six months
Intraocular treatment with corticosteroids, anti-vascular endothelium growth factor or intraocular surgery within 45 days preceding baseline;
Clinically confirmed intraocular pressure (IOP) >=21 mmHg, uncontrolled glaucoma or iris neovascularization in either eye
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Peiquan Zhao
Phone
13311620396
Email
Zhaopeiquan@126.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peiquan Zhao
Organizational Affiliation
Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ningbo Eye Hospital
City
Ningbo
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
315012
Country
China
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Quanyong Yi
Phone
13586543802
Email
1067572232@qq.com
Facility Name
Eye & Ent Hospital of Fudan University
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
2000831
Country
China
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xin Huang
Phone
13818902665
Email
xinhuang66@icloud.com
Facility Name
Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
2000892
Country
China
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peiquan Zhao
Phone
+8613311620396
Email
zhaopeiquan@126.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19584650
Citation
Lo WR, Kim SJ, Aaberg TM Sr, Bergstrom C, Srivastava SK, Yan J, Martin DF, Hubbard GB 3rd. Visual outcomes and incidence of recurrent vitreous hemorrhage after vitrectomy in diabetic eyes pretreated with bevacizumab (avastin). Retina. 2009 Jul-Aug;29(7):926-31. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3181a8eb88.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
21278146
Citation
Zhao LQ, Zhu H, Zhao PQ, Hu YQ. A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical outcomes of vitrectomy with or without intravitreal bevacizumab pretreatment for severe diabetic retinopathy. Br J Ophthalmol. 2011 Sep;95(9):1216-22. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2010.189514. Epub 2011 Jan 27.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
28498374
Citation
Comyn O, Wickham L, Charteris DG, Sullivan PM, Ezra E, Gregor Z, Aylward GW, da Cruz L, Fabinyi D, Peto T, Restori M, Xing W, Bunce C, Hykin PG, Bainbridge JW. Ranibizumab pretreatment in diabetic vitrectomy: a pilot randomised controlled trial (the RaDiVit study). Eye (Lond). 2017 Sep;31(9):1253-1258. doi: 10.1038/eye.2017.75. Epub 2017 May 12.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Pre-vitrectomy Intravitreal Ranibizumab for Patients With Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Combined With Diabetic Macular Edema
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