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Effect of Mediterranean Diet in Dyslipidemic Patients

Primary Purpose

Dyslipidemias

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Mediterranean Diet
Sponsored by
Gangnam Severance Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Dyslipidemias focused on measuring dyslipidemia, mediterranean diet, microbiome, inflammation, metabolic risk

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • One or more of this criteria (total cholesterol ≥ 200mg/dl, LDL- cholesterol ≥130 mg/dL, triglyceride ≥ 200mg/dl)
  • If woman of child bearing potential, agree to use effective contraception throughout the study period and 30 days after discontinuation of study drug
  • Able to speak and read Korean
  • Able to comply with all required study procedures and schedule
  • Willing and able to give written informed consent
  • Participants who are not participating in other clinical trials.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with cancer treatment
  • Participants with uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure (SBP) >180 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >120 mmHg)
  • Participants with uncontrolled diabetes or fasting glucose ≥ 200mg/dl)
  • Participants with hepatic disease (aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >3 x institutional upper limit of normal) or renal disease (serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dL)
  • Participants with significant cardiovascular disease (ischemic heart disease or stroke)
  • Participants who are taking lipid-lowering medications.
  • Participants who are taking other clinical trial medications.
  • Participants with acute infectious disease such as pneumonia, acute gastroenteritis, and urinary tract infection.
  • Vegetarian (does not eat red meat, poultry or fish)
  • Participants with food allergy (sea food, fish, nuts, egg, meat, tomato, wheat, or soybean)
  • Participants who are not able to eat more than 10 mediterranean meal in a row.
  • Any condition which in the opinion of the investigator makes the subject unsuitable for inclusion in this study

Sites / Locations

  • Gangnam Severance HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Mediterranean diet

Conventional diet

Arm Description

Mediterranean diet twice per day for four weeks

Conventional diet for four weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in body weight
body weight (kg)
Change in fat mass
fat mass (kg) measured by bioelectrical impedance analyzer
Change in muscle mass
muscle mass (kg) measured by bioelectrical impedance analyzer
Change in leukocyte count
leukocyte count (/μL)
Change in C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein (mg/L)
Change in fasting glucose
fasting glucose (mg/dL)
Change in insulin
insulin (mcIU/mL)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in triglyceride
triglyceride (mg/dL)
Change in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-cholesterol)
HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)
Change in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-cholesterol)
LDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)
Change in gut microbiome
Gut microbiome
Change in metabolomic response
metabolomic profile of lipid metabolism

Full Information

First Posted
July 22, 2020
Last Updated
July 22, 2020
Sponsor
Gangnam Severance Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04486664
Brief Title
Effect of Mediterranean Diet in Dyslipidemic Patients
Official Title
Effect of Mediterranean Diet on Metabolic Parameters and Microbiome in Dyslipidemic Patients: Randomized Crossover Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 24, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 30, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 1, 2021 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Gangnam Severance Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this randomized cross-over clinical trial is to examine the effects of Mediterranean diet based intervention on inflammation, metabolic risk and microbiome in patients with dyslipidemia.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dyslipidemias
Keywords
dyslipidemia, mediterranean diet, microbiome, inflammation, metabolic risk

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Mediterranean diet
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Mediterranean diet twice per day for four weeks
Arm Title
Conventional diet
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Conventional diet for four weeks
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Mediterranean Diet
Intervention Description
Diet instruction and menu samples from the dietitian on following the Mediterranean Diet.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in body weight
Description
body weight (kg)
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Title
Change in fat mass
Description
fat mass (kg) measured by bioelectrical impedance analyzer
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Title
Change in muscle mass
Description
muscle mass (kg) measured by bioelectrical impedance analyzer
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Title
Change in leukocyte count
Description
leukocyte count (/μL)
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Title
Change in C-reactive protein
Description
C-reactive protein (mg/L)
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Title
Change in fasting glucose
Description
fasting glucose (mg/dL)
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Title
Change in insulin
Description
insulin (mcIU/mL)
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in triglyceride
Description
triglyceride (mg/dL)
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Title
Change in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-cholesterol)
Description
HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Title
Change in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-cholesterol)
Description
LDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Title
Change in gut microbiome
Description
Gut microbiome
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks
Title
Change in metabolomic response
Description
metabolomic profile of lipid metabolism
Time Frame
baseline, 4 weeks, 10 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: One or more of this criteria (total cholesterol ≥ 200mg/dl, LDL- cholesterol ≥130 mg/dL, triglyceride ≥ 200mg/dl) If woman of child bearing potential, agree to use effective contraception throughout the study period and 30 days after discontinuation of study drug Able to speak and read Korean Able to comply with all required study procedures and schedule Willing and able to give written informed consent Participants who are not participating in other clinical trials. Exclusion Criteria: Participants with cancer treatment Participants with uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure (SBP) >180 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >120 mmHg) Participants with uncontrolled diabetes or fasting glucose ≥ 200mg/dl) Participants with hepatic disease (aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >3 x institutional upper limit of normal) or renal disease (serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dL) Participants with significant cardiovascular disease (ischemic heart disease or stroke) Participants who are taking lipid-lowering medications. Participants who are taking other clinical trial medications. Participants with acute infectious disease such as pneumonia, acute gastroenteritis, and urinary tract infection. Vegetarian (does not eat red meat, poultry or fish) Participants with food allergy (sea food, fish, nuts, egg, meat, tomato, wheat, or soybean) Participants who are not able to eat more than 10 mediterranean meal in a row. Any condition which in the opinion of the investigator makes the subject unsuitable for inclusion in this study
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ji Won Lee, MD.PhD
Phone
82-2-2019-3480
Email
indi5645@yuhs.ac
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ji Won Lee, MD.PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Gangnam Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ji-Won Lee
Phone
82-2-2019-4601
Email
indi5645@yuhs.ac

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Effect of Mediterranean Diet in Dyslipidemic Patients

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