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Nebulized PL for Post-COVID-19 Syndrome

Primary Purpose

Covid19

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nebulized Platelet Lysate
Nebulized Sterile Saline
Sponsored by
Regenexx, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Covid19

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Voluntary signature of the IRB approved Informed Consent
  2. At least 4-weeks post ventilator or oxygen dependent ARDS treated for at least 48 hours in the ICU
  3. Patient is stable enough to have been discharged home
  4. Male or female ages 18-85
  5. Two weeks to 1-year post hospital discharge
  6. Ongoing activity intolerance due to dyspnea related to ARDS
  7. Is independent, ambulatory, and can comply with all post-operative evaluations and visits
  8. 6-minute walk test distance of < 450 M
  9. SF-36 physical component score < 60
  10. ARDS caused by viral pneumonia including COVID-19 confirmed through an RNA anti-body test
  11. Normal to mild post-ARDS reactive airway disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Oxygen dependent on nasal canula greater than 2-L per minute
  2. Dependent on inhaled corticosteroid at the discretion of the physician
  3. Unable to complete any of the outcomes measured (Spirometry, 6MWD, SF-36, etc.)
  4. Active known secondary bacterial or viral infection
  5. Active moderate or severe post-ARDS reactive airway disease at the discretion of the physician
  6. Pre-morbid COPD
  7. Medication list will be reviewed on a case by case basis to allow for flexibility as post-COVID-19 patients' medication list may vary
  8. Other medical comorbidities/conditions that may preclude participation in the study

Sites / Locations

  • Centeno-Schultz Clinic

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Platelet Lysate

Saline

Arm Description

Inhaled nebulized platelet lysate (PL), 2-ml 1x per day for 8 weeks.

Inhaled nebulized normal sterile saline, 2-ml 1x per day for 8-weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Spirometry-FVC and FEV1/FVC tests
Changes in pre and post treatment spirometry measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Spirometry-FVC and FEV1/FVC tests
Changes from pre and post treatment spirometry measures
6 Minute Walk Distance test (6MWD)
Changes in distance walked during 6MWD test from pre to post treatment
Distance-desaturation product from 6MWD
Changes in distance-desaturation product from 6MWD from pre to post treatment
San Diego Shortness of Breath Questionnaire (SOBQ)
Changes in San Diego Shortness of Breath Questionnaire (SOBQ) score from pre to post; treatment; scores range from 0-120 with higher scores equaling greater breathing impairment
Short Form-36 (SF-36)
Changes in SF-36 scores from pre to post treatment; 8 subscales 0-100 range where lower scores equal more disability
Modified Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE)
Average SANE score post treatment; scores range from 0-100 where 0=no improvement and 100=100% improvement in breathing condition
Medications
changes in medications from pre to post treatment
Incidence of adverse events
Incidence of adverse events after treatment
Incidence of surgical/other treatment interventions
Incidence of surgical/other treatment interventions after treatment

Full Information

First Posted
July 23, 2020
Last Updated
January 25, 2022
Sponsor
Regenexx, LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04487691
Brief Title
Nebulized PL for Post-COVID-19 Syndrome
Official Title
Autologous Nebulized Platelet Lysate for Post COVID-19 Syndrome
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Low enrollment
Study Start Date
December 8, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 15, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 15, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Regenexx, LLC

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To evaluate and compare nebulized platelet lysate to placebo control of saline administered via handheld nebulizer 1x daily for eight weeks to determine effect on lung function in patients with post-COVID-19 ARDS syndrome.
Detailed Description
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo controlled single-center study using nebulized platelet lysate compared to placebo control of saline administered via handheld nebulizer 1x daily for eight weeks to determine effect on lung function in patients with post-COVID-19 ARDS syndrome. 20 patients randomized to Treatment group: Inhaled nebulized platelet lysate (PL) 1x daily for eight weeks 20 patients randomized to Control group: Inhaled nebulized saline, 1x daily for eight weeks. Outcomes will be measured at 4-weeks, 8-weeks, 3-months, 6- months Goals for this study are as follows: Investigate and compare the efficacy of autologous PL inhaled via handheld ultrasonic nebulizer, 2-ml once per day for 4-weeks compared to saline control (Phase 1), early treatment timepoint. Investigate and compare the efficacy of autologous PL inhaled via handheld ultrasonic nebulizer, 2-ml once per day for 8-weeks compared to saline control (Phase 1), final treatment timepoint. Investigate, compare, and monitor long term function and quality of life through 6-months for treatment arm compared to control.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Covid19

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Platelet Lysate
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Inhaled nebulized platelet lysate (PL), 2-ml 1x per day for 8 weeks.
Arm Title
Saline
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Inhaled nebulized normal sterile saline, 2-ml 1x per day for 8-weeks.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Nebulized Platelet Lysate
Intervention Description
Approximately 520 cc of autologous venous blood (within AABB guideline limits) will be drawn and platelet lysate (PL), maximizing the patients baseline platelet levels (~2-4x baseline) will be produced in a clean room setting using the Regenexx, LLC proprietary lab protocols (PL-M) utilizing a double lysis technique. From that sample, a high growth factor lysate will be created using a double lysis technique, and a sample will be retained to quantify the protein profile of the PL via ELISA quantitative analysis. The PL will be aliquoted into 56 (n=28x2) 2-ml ampules using sterile technique which will then be frozen at -20°C. The patient will unfreeze each ampule and place it into a handheld ultrasonic nebulizer and inhale the platelet lysate following the nebulizer manufacture's protocol until the treatment is completed. The treatment will be applied once a day for 8-weeks.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Nebulized Sterile Saline
Intervention Description
Approximately 520 cc of autologous venous blood (within AABB guideline limits) will be drawn and donated for research purposes to keep patient blinded to group allocation. Sterile normal saline to mimic the appearance of the platelet lysate will be aliquoted into 56 (n=28x2) 2-ml ampules using sterile technique which will then be frozen at -20°C. The patient will unfreeze each ampule and place it into a handheld ultrasonic nebulizer and inhale the sterile saline following the nebulizer manufacture's protocol until the treatment is completed. The treatment will be applied once a day for 8-weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Spirometry-FVC and FEV1/FVC tests
Description
Changes in pre and post treatment spirometry measures
Time Frame
4 weeks; 8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Spirometry-FVC and FEV1/FVC tests
Description
Changes from pre and post treatment spirometry measures
Time Frame
3 months, 6 months
Title
6 Minute Walk Distance test (6MWD)
Description
Changes in distance walked during 6MWD test from pre to post treatment
Time Frame
4 weeks; 8 weeks; 3 months; 6 months
Title
Distance-desaturation product from 6MWD
Description
Changes in distance-desaturation product from 6MWD from pre to post treatment
Time Frame
4 weeks; 8 weeks; 3 months; 6 months
Title
San Diego Shortness of Breath Questionnaire (SOBQ)
Description
Changes in San Diego Shortness of Breath Questionnaire (SOBQ) score from pre to post; treatment; scores range from 0-120 with higher scores equaling greater breathing impairment
Time Frame
4 weeks; 8 weeks; 3 months; 6 months
Title
Short Form-36 (SF-36)
Description
Changes in SF-36 scores from pre to post treatment; 8 subscales 0-100 range where lower scores equal more disability
Time Frame
4 weeks; 8 weeks; 3 months; 6 months
Title
Modified Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE)
Description
Average SANE score post treatment; scores range from 0-100 where 0=no improvement and 100=100% improvement in breathing condition
Time Frame
4 weeks; 8 weeks; 3 months; 6 months
Title
Medications
Description
changes in medications from pre to post treatment
Time Frame
4 weeks; 8 weeks; 3 months; 6 months
Title
Incidence of adverse events
Description
Incidence of adverse events after treatment
Time Frame
4 weeks; 8 weeks; 3 months; 6 months
Title
Incidence of surgical/other treatment interventions
Description
Incidence of surgical/other treatment interventions after treatment
Time Frame
4 weeks; 8 weeks; 3 months; 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Voluntary signature of the IRB approved Informed Consent At least 4-weeks post ventilator or oxygen dependent ARDS treated for at least 48 hours in the ICU Patient is stable enough to have been discharged home Male or female ages 18-85 Two weeks to 1-year post hospital discharge Ongoing activity intolerance due to dyspnea related to ARDS Is independent, ambulatory, and can comply with all post-operative evaluations and visits 6-minute walk test distance of < 450 M SF-36 physical component score < 60 ARDS caused by viral pneumonia including COVID-19 confirmed through an RNA anti-body test Normal to mild post-ARDS reactive airway disease Exclusion Criteria: Oxygen dependent on nasal canula greater than 2-L per minute Dependent on inhaled corticosteroid at the discretion of the physician Unable to complete any of the outcomes measured (Spirometry, 6MWD, SF-36, etc.) Active known secondary bacterial or viral infection Active moderate or severe post-ARDS reactive airway disease at the discretion of the physician Pre-morbid COPD Medication list will be reviewed on a case by case basis to allow for flexibility as post-COVID-19 patients' medication list may vary Other medical comorbidities/conditions that may preclude participation in the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christopher Centeno, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Centeno-Schultz Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Centeno-Schultz Clinic
City
Broomfield
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80021
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32220655
Citation
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Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
25742048
Citation
Chan KS, Pfoh ER, Denehy L, Elliott D, Holland AE, Dinglas VD, Needham DM. Construct validity and minimal important difference of 6-minute walk distance in survivors of acute respiratory failure. Chest. 2015 May;147(5):1316-1326. doi: 10.1378/chest.14-1808.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
15542793
Citation
Hopkins RO, Weaver LK, Collingridge D, Parkinson RB, Chan KJ, Orme JF Jr. Two-year cognitive, emotional, and quality-of-life outcomes in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Feb 15;171(4):340-7. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200406-763OC. Epub 2004 Nov 12.
Results Reference
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Citation
Salama SM, Kamel IH, Ghanim M, Elsherif A. (2019). The Efficacy of Autologous Nebulized Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) As an Early Adjuvant Therapeutic and Prognostic Treatment Modality in the Management of Inhalation Lung Injury. Egypt, J Plast Reconstr Surg. 43: 203-208. 10.21608/ejprs.2019.65115
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
Geiger S, Hirsch D, Hermann FG. Cell therapy for lung disease. Eur Respir Rev. 2017 Jun 28;26(144):170044. doi: 10.1183/16000617.0044-2017. Print 2017 Jun 30.
Results Reference
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Citation
Rubio MM. (2019). Beyond the Ordinary: The Effect of Cellular Therapy on Quality of Life in Chronic Lung Disease. J Clin Res Med. 2(4): 1-8. https://researchopenworld.com/beyond-the-ordinary-the-effect-of-cellular-therapy-on-quality-of-life-in-chronic-lung-disease/ Accessed 3/27/20.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
26091161
Citation
Mammoto T, Chen Z, Jiang A, Jiang E, Ingber DE, Mammoto A. Acceleration of Lung Regeneration by Platelet-Rich Plasma Extract through the Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein 5-Tie2 Pathway. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2016 Jan;54(1):103-13. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2015-0045OC.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
Centeno C, Markle J, Dodson E, Stemper I, Hyzy M, Williams C, Freeman M. The use of lumbar epidural injection of platelet lysate for treatment of radicular pain. J Exp Orthop. 2017 Nov 25;4(1):38. doi: 10.1186/s40634-017-0113-5.
Results Reference
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Citation
Del Fante C, Perotti C, Bonferoni MC, Rossi S, Sandri G, Ferrari F, Scudeller L, Caramella CM. Platelet lysate mucohadesive formulation to treat oral mucositis in graft versus host disease patients: a new therapeutic approach. AAPS PharmSciTech. 2011 Sep;12(3):893-9. doi: 10.1208/s12249-011-9649-3. Epub 2011 Jul 6.
Results Reference
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Nebulized PL for Post-COVID-19 Syndrome

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