Study of APG2575 Single Agent and Combination With Therapy in Patients Relapsed/Refractory AML
Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukaemia, Myeloid Malignancy
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukaemia focused on measuring APG-2575, Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML), Bcl-2 Inhibitor, Myeloid Malignancy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects who meet each of the following inclusion criteria are eligible to participate in this study:
- Age ≥18 years old.
- In accordance with the World Health Organization (WHO) 2016 diagnostic criteria for relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML), Mixed phenotype acute leukemia(MPAL), Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), Higher-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (HR-MDS) and Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS): 0 -2.
- Subjects can accept oral administration of APG-2575.
- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
- Adequate renal and liver function.
- Males, female patients of childbearing potential (postmenopausal women who must have been menopausal for at least 12 months to be considered infertile) and their partners voluntarily take contraception which the investigator considers effective during treatment and at least three months after the last dose of study drug.
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent form (the consent form must be signed by the patient prior to any study-specific procedures).
- Willingness and ability to comply with study procedures and follow-up examination.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who meet any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in this study:
- Patients diagnosed as acute promyelocytic leukemia (FAB classification AML-M3 or WHO diagnosis classification APL with PML-RARα) or t(9;22)(q34.1;q11.2); BCR-ABL1 positive AML patients.
- White blood cell (WBC) ≥100×109/L when screening.
- The persistent toxicities caused by previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy has not been restored to lower than grade 2 by CTCAE 5.0 (except for alopecia).
- Known leukemia infiltration of the central nervous system.
- Symptomatic active fungal, bacterial and/or viral infections, including but not limited to active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), viral hepatitis B or C (type B or C).
- Prior history of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or adoptive cell immunotherapy or autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within 12 months.
- Requirement of therapeutic doses of anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs, but allow the use of low doses of anticoagulants to maintain the opening of the central venous catheter.
- Within 14 days before the first dose of study drug, received chemotherapy (hydroxyurea is permitted more than 48 hours before the first dose of study drug), radiotherapy, surgery, immunotherapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy, biological therapy or Chinese herbal therapy or any investigational treatment.
- Within 7 days before the first dose of study drug, received a strong and/or moderate CYP3A inducer and/or Inhibitor.
- Within 7 days before the first dose of study drug, received hematopoietic cytokines (granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), or erythropoietin) .
- Failure to recover adequately, at the discretion of the investigator, from prior surgical procedures, including patients who have had major surgery within 28 days before the first dose of study drug, and patients who have had minor surgery (excluding pathological biopsy) within 14 days before the beginning of study.
- At the discretion of the investigator, gastrointestinal diseases that affect the absorption of APG-2575.
- Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, coronary artery reconstruction, or severe gastrointestinal bleeding occurred during the 180 days before the start of study.
- Uncontrolled complications include but not limited to: uncontrollable severe infections, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, arrhythmia, or mental illness/social environment that may affect compliance.
- The last treatment before signing the informed consent was a Bcl-2 inhibitor (subjects who had been treated with a Bcl-2 inhibitor but had not developed drug resistance could be enrolled in this study).
- Any other condition or circumstance, at the discretion of the investigator, that patients would be unsuitable for participation in the study.
Sites / Locations
- Peking University People's HospitalRecruiting
- Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
- Sun Yat-sen University Cancer CenterRecruiting
- Guangdong Provincial People's HospitalRecruiting
- Henan Tumor HospitalRecruiting
- Union Hospital medical college Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyRecruiting
- Zhongnan Hospital of Hunan universityRecruiting
- Xiangya Hospital Central South UniversityRecruiting
- The First affiliated hospital of Soochow UniversityRecruiting
- Shanghai The Sixth People' s Hospital
- West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityRecruiting
- the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm 6
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
APG2575 single agent
APG2575+reduced-dose HHT
APG2575+ standard-dose HHT
APG2575+ AZA
APG2575+ AZA(HR-MDS.)
APG2575+ AZA(Naïve AML.)
APG-2575 orally once daily starting from 200mg and will be increased in subsequent cohorts to 400mg, 600mg, 800mg, to determine the MTD/RP2D.
APG-2575 MTD/RP2D-1 and MTD/RP2D combines with reduced-dose HHT in R/R AML, MPAL, BPDCN, CMML.
APG-2575 MTD/RP2D-1 and MTD/RP2D combines with standard-dose HHT in R/R AML, MPAL, BPDCN, CMML.
APG-2575 MTD/RP2D-1 and MTD/RP2D combines with AZA in R/R AML, MPAL, BPDCN, CMML.
APG-2575 MTD/RP2D-1 and MTD/RP2D combines with AZA in HR-MDS.
APG-2575 MTD/RP2D-1 and MTD/RP2D combines with AZA in treatment naïve AML.