search
Back to results

Treatment of Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) With Convalescent Plasma (Inova-CCP)

Primary Purpose

Covid-19

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Convalescent plasma transfusion
Sponsored by
Inova Health Care Services
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Covid-19

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Phase 1 Inclusion Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria for Convalescent Plasma Donors:

- Outpatients 18 years old and older who have recovered from COVID-19:

  • Have proof of Original Positive SARS-CoV-2 NAT nasopharyngeal (NP) test result
  • Complete resolution of symptoms at least 14 days prior to donation
  • Negative SARS-CoV-2 NAT nasopharyngeal (NP) specimen at screening visit
  • Able to meet standard criteria for blood donation
  • Clinically stable based on provider assessment

Phase 1 Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion criteria:

  • Inability to complete or contraindication to donation based on Donor History -
  • Questionnaire (DHQ), FDA approved standard blood donation form
  • Hb<13.0 g/dL for males
  • Hb<12.5 g/dL for females
  • History of 3 more pregnancies unless HLA antibody testing is performed and deemed acceptable by director of blood donor services (to reduce risks of transfusion Related Acute Lung Injury in recipients). The presence of any transfusion transmitted diseases is based on history or test results from blood sample collected from the donor at time of plasma collection in accordance to standard practice.
  • Female subjects who are pregnant by self-report.
  • Receipt of pooled immunoglobulin in past 30 days

PHASE 2: Inclusion Criteria for Recipients of COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma:

  • Patients in the Inova Health System with confirmed COVID-19 by PCR testing
  • Age ≥ 13 years
  • Currently hospitalized with COVID-19 infection with severe or life-threatening clinical syndrome as follows:
  • Severe COVID-19: (three or more of the following)

    • Dyspnea
    • Respiratory rate ≥ 30/min
    • Blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) ≤ 94% on room air
    • Partial pressure of arterial oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen (P:F) ratio < 300
    • Pulmonary infiltrates > 50% of lung parenchyma within 24 to 48 hours
  • Life-threatening disease is defined as: (one of the following)

    • Respiratory failure
    • Septic shock, and/or
    • Multiple organ dysfunction or failure
  • Patient must provide informed consent or have health care power of attorney/next of kin provide consent if he/she cannot.

PHASE 2 Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindication to receive plasma as deemed by the treating physician
  • Severe hypercoagulable state (documented in medical chart or by treating physician assessment)
  • Absolute IgA deficiency
  • Prior history of Transfusion Related Acute Lung Injury (TRALI)
  • Inability to tolerate plasma volume due to severe systolic or diastolic heart failure despite slower infusion and diuretic administration
  • Positive pregnancy test (HCG)

Sites / Locations

  • Inova Fairfax Medical Campus

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Recipient of COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma (CCP) Transfusion

Arm Description

Patients hospitalized with COVID-19 infection with severe or life-threatening clinical syndrome and meet eligibility criteria

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change is Clinical Status
Change is clinical status as captured by 7-point ordinal scale to include Death Hospitalized, requiring mechanical ventilation or ECMO Hospitalized, requiring non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen--requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen-not requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise). Not Hospitalized
Transfusion Related Events Due to Administration of CCP
Number of participants with Transfusion Related Adverse Events

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change is Clinical Status
Change in 7-point ordinal scale score from time of plasma infusion (day 0-prior to first infusion) to days 7, 14, 21, and 28. 7 point ordinal scale: Death Hospitalized, requiring mechanical ventilation or ECMO Hospitalized, requiring non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen--requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen-not requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise). Not Hospitalized
Length of Hospital Stay
Total duration of hospital stay which includes from Admission with COVID-19 from admission with COVID-19 symptoms to discharge or death (up to an average of 67 days)
Mechanical Ventilation
Number of participants that required mechanical ventilation that were not on mechanical ventilation at that time point.
Change in Mechanical Ventilation Status
Number of participants who required a change in the mechanical ventilation status
Mortality
All-cause Mortality

Full Information

First Posted
August 4, 2020
Last Updated
January 5, 2022
Sponsor
Inova Health Care Services
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04502472
Brief Title
Treatment of Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) With Convalescent Plasma
Acronym
Inova-CCP
Official Title
Treatment of Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) With Convalescent Plasma Collected From Individuals With Documented Infection and Recovery From COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
FDA gave emergency use approval to COVID-19 convalescent plasma on 08/24/2020
Study Start Date
June 6, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 30, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Inova Health Care Services

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators hypothesize that use of convalescent plasma donated from individuals recovered from Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) will help expedite recovery of individuals with active, severe COVID-19 infection.
Detailed Description
The purpose of this research study is to see if convalescent plasma is safe and effective for the treatment of patients acutely ill with COVID-19. The researchers want to confirm the right dose levels of immunoglobulins/antibodies (immune proteins) and find out what therapeutic effects plasma donated by recovered individuals has on people severely sick with COVID-19.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Covid-19

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Phase 1 will be recruitment and enrollment of plasma donors. Phase 2 will be continued recruitment and enrollment of plasma donors, with the addition of recruitment and enrollment of plasma recipients.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
109 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Recipient of COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma (CCP) Transfusion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients hospitalized with COVID-19 infection with severe or life-threatening clinical syndrome and meet eligibility criteria
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Convalescent plasma transfusion
Intervention Description
Transfusion of COVID-19 convalescent plasma to participants currently hospitalized with COVID-19 infection with severe or life-threatening clinical syndrome.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change is Clinical Status
Description
Change is clinical status as captured by 7-point ordinal scale to include Death Hospitalized, requiring mechanical ventilation or ECMO Hospitalized, requiring non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen--requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen-not requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise). Not Hospitalized
Time Frame
Time of plasma infusion (day 0) compared to day 7
Title
Transfusion Related Events Due to Administration of CCP
Description
Number of participants with Transfusion Related Adverse Events
Time Frame
Within 6 hours of infusion
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change is Clinical Status
Description
Change in 7-point ordinal scale score from time of plasma infusion (day 0-prior to first infusion) to days 7, 14, 21, and 28. 7 point ordinal scale: Death Hospitalized, requiring mechanical ventilation or ECMO Hospitalized, requiring non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen--requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen-not requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise). Not Hospitalized
Time Frame
Time of plasma infusion (day 0 prior to first infusion) to days 7,14, 21, and 28
Title
Length of Hospital Stay
Description
Total duration of hospital stay which includes from Admission with COVID-19 from admission with COVID-19 symptoms to discharge or death (up to an average of 67 days)
Time Frame
Total Index Hospitalization
Title
Mechanical Ventilation
Description
Number of participants that required mechanical ventilation that were not on mechanical ventilation at that time point.
Time Frame
Days 7, 14, 21, 28
Title
Change in Mechanical Ventilation Status
Description
Number of participants who required a change in the mechanical ventilation status
Time Frame
Day 0 (date of CCP transfusion) to Day 28
Title
Mortality
Description
All-cause Mortality
Time Frame
From Day of Transfusion (Day 0) to Day 28 post-transfusion for patients who received CCP. Patients who donated CCP were not followed for a defined time period after CCP donation.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Phase 1 Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion Criteria for Convalescent Plasma Donors: - Outpatients 18 years old and older who have recovered from COVID-19: Have proof of Original Positive SARS-CoV-2 NAT nasopharyngeal (NP) test result Complete resolution of symptoms at least 14 days prior to donation Negative SARS-CoV-2 NAT nasopharyngeal (NP) specimen at screening visit Able to meet standard criteria for blood donation Clinically stable based on provider assessment Phase 1 Exclusion Criteria: Exclusion criteria: Inability to complete or contraindication to donation based on Donor History - Questionnaire (DHQ), FDA approved standard blood donation form Hb<13.0 g/dL for males Hb<12.5 g/dL for females History of 3 more pregnancies unless HLA antibody testing is performed and deemed acceptable by director of blood donor services (to reduce risks of transfusion Related Acute Lung Injury in recipients). The presence of any transfusion transmitted diseases is based on history or test results from blood sample collected from the donor at time of plasma collection in accordance to standard practice. Female subjects who are pregnant by self-report. Receipt of pooled immunoglobulin in past 30 days PHASE 2: Inclusion Criteria for Recipients of COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma: Patients in the Inova Health System with confirmed COVID-19 by PCR testing Age ≥ 13 years Currently hospitalized with COVID-19 infection with severe or life-threatening clinical syndrome as follows: Severe COVID-19: (three or more of the following) Dyspnea Respiratory rate ≥ 30/min Blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) ≤ 94% on room air Partial pressure of arterial oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen (P:F) ratio < 300 Pulmonary infiltrates > 50% of lung parenchyma within 24 to 48 hours Life-threatening disease is defined as: (one of the following) Respiratory failure Septic shock, and/or Multiple organ dysfunction or failure Patient must provide informed consent or have health care power of attorney/next of kin provide consent if he/she cannot. PHASE 2 Exclusion Criteria: Contraindication to receive plasma as deemed by the treating physician Severe hypercoagulable state (documented in medical chart or by treating physician assessment) Absolute IgA deficiency Prior history of Transfusion Related Acute Lung Injury (TRALI) Inability to tolerate plasma volume due to severe systolic or diastolic heart failure despite slower infusion and diuretic administration Positive pregnancy test (HCG)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anne Brown, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Inova Health Care Services
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Inova Fairfax Medical Campus
City
Falls Church
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22042
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26674811
Citation
Marano G, Vaglio S, Pupella S, Facco G, Catalano L, Liumbruno GM, Grazzini G. Convalescent plasma: new evidence for an old therapeutic tool? Blood Transfus. 2016 Mar;14(2):152-7. doi: 10.2450/2015.0131-15. Epub 2015 Nov 6.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25030060
Citation
Mair-Jenkins J, Saavedra-Campos M, Baillie JK, Cleary P, Khaw FM, Lim WS, Makki S, Rooney KD, Nguyen-Van-Tam JS, Beck CR; Convalescent Plasma Study Group. The effectiveness of convalescent plasma and hyperimmune immunoglobulin for the treatment of severe acute respiratory infections of viral etiology: a systematic review and exploratory meta-analysis. J Infect Dis. 2015 Jan 1;211(1):80-90. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiu396. Epub 2014 Jul 16.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
92624
Citation
Maiztegui JI, Fernandez NJ, de Damilano AJ. Efficacy of immune plasma in treatment of Argentine haemorrhagic fever and association between treatment and a late neurological syndrome. Lancet. 1979 Dec 8;2(8154):1216-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)92335-3.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15214887
Citation
Soo YO, Cheng Y, Wong R, Hui DS, Lee CK, Tsang KK, Ng MH, Chan P, Cheng G, Sung JJ. Retrospective comparison of convalescent plasma with continuing high-dose methylprednisolone treatment in SARS patients. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2004 Jul;10(7):676-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2004.00956.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21248066
Citation
Hung IF, To KK, Lee CK, Lee KL, Chan K, Yan WW, Liu R, Watt CL, Chan WM, Lai KY, Koo CK, Buckley T, Chow FL, Wong KK, Chan HS, Ching CK, Tang BS, Lau CC, Li IW, Liu SH, Chan KH, Lin CK, Yuen KY. Convalescent plasma treatment reduced mortality in patients with severe pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 virus infection. Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Feb 15;52(4):447-56. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciq106. Epub 2011 Jan 19.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26618098
Citation
Arabi Y, Balkhy H, Hajeer AH, Bouchama A, Hayden FG, Al-Omari A, Al-Hameed FM, Taha Y, Shindo N, Whitehead J, Merson L, AlJohani S, Al-Khairy K, Carson G, Luke TC, Hensley L, Al-Dawood A, Al-Qahtani S, Modjarrad K, Sadat M, Rohde G, Leport C, Fowler R. Feasibility, safety, clinical, and laboratory effects of convalescent plasma therapy for patients with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection: a study protocol. Springerplus. 2015 Nov 19;4:709. doi: 10.1186/s40064-015-1490-9. eCollection 2015.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27959686
Citation
van Griensven J, Edwards T, Baize S; Ebola-Tx Consortium. Efficacy of Convalescent Plasma in Relation to Dose of Ebola Virus Antibodies. N Engl J Med. 2016 Dec 8;375(23):2307-2309. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1609116. Epub 2016 Nov 14. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
Citation
WHO. Use of convalescent whole blood or plasma collected from patients recovered from Ebola virus disease for transfusion, as an empirical treatment during outbreaks. 2014 http://apps.who.int/iris/rest/bitstreams/604045/retrieve (accessed 3/27/2020).
Results Reference
background
Citation
WHO. Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection when novel coronavirus (nCoV) infection is suspected 2020. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/clinical-management-of-novel-cov.pdf (accessed 3/27/20).
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
32113510
Citation
Chen L, Xiong J, Bao L, Shi Y. Convalescent plasma as a potential therapy for COVID-19. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Apr;20(4):398-400. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30141-9. Epub 2020 Feb 27. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
32150748
Citation
Lauer SA, Grantz KH, Bi Q, Jones FK, Zheng Q, Meredith HR, Azman AS, Reich NG, Lessler J. The Incubation Period of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) From Publicly Reported Confirmed Cases: Estimation and Application. Ann Intern Med. 2020 May 5;172(9):577-582. doi: 10.7326/M20-0504. Epub 2020 Mar 10.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
32398876
Citation
Amanat F, Stadlbauer D, Strohmeier S, Nguyen THO, Chromikova V, McMahon M, Jiang K, Arunkumar GA, Jurczyszak D, Polanco J, Bermudez-Gonzalez M, Kleiner G, Aydillo T, Miorin L, Fierer DS, Lugo LA, Kojic EM, Stoever J, Liu STH, Cunningham-Rundles C, Felgner PL, Moran T, Garcia-Sastre A, Caplivski D, Cheng AC, Kedzierska K, Vapalahti O, Hepojoki JM, Simon V, Krammer F. A serological assay to detect SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion in humans. Nat Med. 2020 Jul;26(7):1033-1036. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-0913-5. Epub 2020 May 12.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
32319102
Citation
Epstein J, Burnouf T. Points to consider in the preparation and transfusion of COVID-19 convalescent plasma. Vox Sang. 2020 Aug;115(6):485-487. doi: 10.1111/vox.12939. Epub 2020 May 14. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28522352
Citation
Beigel JH, Tebas P, Elie-Turenne MC, Bajwa E, Bell TE, Cairns CB, Shoham S, Deville JG, Feucht E, Feinberg J, Luke T, Raviprakash K, Danko J, O'Neil D, Metcalf JA, King K, Burgess TH, Aga E, Lane HC, Hughes MD, Davey RT; IRC002 Study Team. Immune plasma for the treatment of severe influenza: an open-label, multicentre, phase 2 randomised study. Lancet Respir Med. 2017 Jun;5(6):500-511. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(17)30174-1. Epub 2017 May 15. Erratum In: Lancet Respir Med. 2017 Jul;5(7):e26.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30895200
Citation
Wang Y, Fan G, Horby P, Hayden F, Li Q, Wu Q, Zou X, Li H, Zhan Q, Wang C, Cao B; CAP-China Network. Comparative Outcomes of Adults Hospitalized With Seasonal Influenza A or B Virus Infection: Application of the 7-Category Ordinal Scale. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2019 Feb 15;6(3):ofz053. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofz053. eCollection 2019 Mar.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
8844239
Citation
Vincent JL, Moreno R, Takala J, Willatts S, De Mendonca A, Bruining H, Reinhart CK, Suter PM, Thijs LG. The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis-Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Intensive Care Med. 1996 Jul;22(7):707-10. doi: 10.1007/BF01709751. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Woelfel R, Corman VM, Guggemos W, et al. Clinical presentation and virological assessment of hospitalized cases of coronavirus disease 2019 in a travel-associated transmission cluster. BMJ Yale 2020. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.05.20030502
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22578374
Citation
Pandey S, Vyas GN. Adverse effects of plasma transfusion. Transfusion. 2012 May;52 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):65S-79S. doi: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2012.03663.x.
Results Reference
background

Learn more about this trial

Treatment of Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) With Convalescent Plasma

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs