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Effects of MET-3 and MET-5 on Gut Microbiome and Metabolic Function in Men and Women With Hypertriglyceridemia

Primary Purpose

Obesity, Metabolically Benign

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MET-3
Sponsored by
NuBiyota
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Obesity, Metabolically Benign

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 49 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating females who are taking adequate contraceptive precaution, aged 18 to 49 years inclusive;
  2. Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥25.0 kg/m2 and ≤40.0 kg/m2;
  3. Stable body weight (±4 kg) for the past 4 months with no intention to gain or lose weight;
  4. Fasting serum triglycerides ≥1.5 mmol/L (133 mg/dL) and <8 mmol/L (<709 mg/dL) at screening;
  5. Fasting serum glucose <7.0 mmol/L (<126 mg/dl);
  6. HbA1c <6.5% at screening;
  7. Blood pressure <160/100;
  8. AST, ALT and ALP ≤3 times the upper limit of normal (liver function) at screening;
  9. Serum creatinine < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (kidney function) at screening;
  10. Willing to maintain habitual diet, physical activity pattern, and body weight throughout the trial;
  11. Willing to refrain from taking probiotic supplements throughout the trial;
  12. Willing to abstain from strenuous exercise, consuming alcoholic drinks 24 hours before study days and during study days;
  13. Willing to maintain current dietary supplement and medication use throughout the trial. On test days, subject agrees to bring any dietary supplements or medications taken in the morning with them to the clinical site to take just prior to the glucose test meal;
  14. Subject is not currently participating nor recently (within 30 days of screening) participated in a clinical trial involving long-term exposure (greater than 24 hours) to an investigational drug, nutritional supplement or lifestyle modification;
  15. Understanding the study procedures and willing to provide informed consent to participate in the study and authorization to release relevant protected health information to the study investigator and other authorized agents as indicated in the consent form.

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Failure to meet any one of the inclusion criteria.
  2. Smokers
  3. Known history of AIDS, hepatitis, a history or presence of clinically important endocrine conditions (including Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus), pulmonary, biliary or gastrointestinal (GI) disorders or new onset cardiovascular disease within 6 months of screening (including, but not limited to, atherosclerotic disease, history of myocardial infarction, peripheral arterial disease, stroke).
  4. Use of antibiotics within 1 week of screening.
  5. Use of probiotic supplements within 1 week of screening.
  6. Use of medications known to influence carbohydrate metabolism, GI function or appetite, including, but not limited to adrenergic blockers, diuretics, thiazolidinediones, metformin and systemic corticosteroids within 4 weeks of the screening visit, or with any condition which might, in the opinion of the Investigator, either: a) make participation dangerous to the subject or to others, b) affect the results, or c) influence the ability of the subject to comply with study procedures.
  7. Major trauma or surgical event within 3 months of screening.
  8. Unwillingness or inability to comply with the experimental procedures and to follow study safety guidelines.
  9. Known intolerance, sensitivity or allergy to any ingredients in the investigational agent.
  10. Extreme dietary habits, as judged by the Investigator (i.e. Atkins diet, very high protein diets, etc.).
  11. History of cancer in the prior two years, except for non-melanoma skin cancer.
  12. Recent history (within 12 months of screening) or strong potential for alcohol or substance abuse. Alcohol abuse is defined as > 14 drinks per week (1 drink=12 oz beer, 5 oz wine, or 1.5 oz distilled spirits).
  13. Pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Sites / Locations

  • Inquis Clinical ResearchRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

MET-3 2.5 g daily for 4 weeks

MET-5 2.5 g daily for 4 weeks

Arm Description

MET-3 is composed of twenty-two strains of bacteria and was designed to treat metabolic syndrome. The strains that were selected are based on strains that are known butyrate producers, associated with healthy subjects and improved gut barrier function. MET-3 is provided in capsule form and 5 capsules will be swallowed by each subject once daily for 4 weeks.

MET-5 is a new product composed of twenty-six strains of bacteria isolated from the stool of a different healthy donor than MET-3. Although it is expected to work in a similar fashion to MET-3, it contains some strains that are unique in comparison to the original MET-3 formulation and have been associated with leanness in the scientific literature. MET-5 is provided in capsule form and 5 capsules will be swallowed by each subject once daily for 4 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Fasting blood lipid levels
triglycerides, HDL and LDL cholesterol

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 7, 2020
Last Updated
August 7, 2020
Sponsor
NuBiyota
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04507971
Brief Title
Effects of MET-3 and MET-5 on Gut Microbiome and Metabolic Function in Men and Women With Hypertriglyceridemia
Official Title
Effects of MET-3 and MET-5 on Gut Microbiome and Metabolic Function in Men and Women With Hypertriglyceridemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 22, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2021 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
NuBiyota

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this pilot study is to determine the effects of two human microbiome formulations (MET-3 and MET-5) on fasting serum TG concentration.
Detailed Description
Obesity is a condition characterized by an excess amount of body fat, and is defined as a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m² or greater. The rising prevalence of obesity in all parts of the world is of great public health concern due to the fact that obesity is associated with many causes of morbidity and mortality. Excess body fat accumulates when energy intake is greater than energy expenditure and recently, the role of the colonic microbiome has been highlighted as a potential contributor to energy balance. The obese microbiome is suggested to promote obesity due to an excess production of short-chain fatty acids, and, thus, increased colonic energy availability. The purpose of this pilot study is to determine the effects of two human microbiome formulations (MET-3 and MET-5) on fasting serum TG concentration.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obesity, Metabolically Benign

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
There are two parallel treatment arms. Responders to either treatment will continue with their assigned treatment through to the end of the study. Non-responders will cross-over to the other treatment at week 4 of the study.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
MET-3 2.5 g daily for 4 weeks
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
MET-3 is composed of twenty-two strains of bacteria and was designed to treat metabolic syndrome. The strains that were selected are based on strains that are known butyrate producers, associated with healthy subjects and improved gut barrier function. MET-3 is provided in capsule form and 5 capsules will be swallowed by each subject once daily for 4 weeks.
Arm Title
MET-5 2.5 g daily for 4 weeks
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
MET-5 is a new product composed of twenty-six strains of bacteria isolated from the stool of a different healthy donor than MET-3. Although it is expected to work in a similar fashion to MET-3, it contains some strains that are unique in comparison to the original MET-3 formulation and have been associated with leanness in the scientific literature. MET-5 is provided in capsule form and 5 capsules will be swallowed by each subject once daily for 4 weeks.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
MET-3
Other Intervention Name(s)
MET-5
Intervention Description
Human microbiome supplementation derived from bacterial strains isolated from fecal matter and grown in a laboratory environment
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fasting blood lipid levels
Description
triglycerides, HDL and LDL cholesterol
Time Frame
Baseline vs. Week 7

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
49 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating females who are taking adequate contraceptive precaution, aged 18 to 49 years inclusive; Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥25.0 kg/m2 and ≤40.0 kg/m2; Stable body weight (±4 kg) for the past 4 months with no intention to gain or lose weight; Fasting serum triglycerides ≥1.5 mmol/L (133 mg/dL) and <8 mmol/L (<709 mg/dL) at screening; Fasting serum glucose <7.0 mmol/L (<126 mg/dl); HbA1c <6.5% at screening; Blood pressure <160/100; AST, ALT and ALP ≤3 times the upper limit of normal (liver function) at screening; Serum creatinine < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (kidney function) at screening; Willing to maintain habitual diet, physical activity pattern, and body weight throughout the trial; Willing to refrain from taking probiotic supplements throughout the trial; Willing to abstain from strenuous exercise, consuming alcoholic drinks 24 hours before study days and during study days; Willing to maintain current dietary supplement and medication use throughout the trial. On test days, subject agrees to bring any dietary supplements or medications taken in the morning with them to the clinical site to take just prior to the glucose test meal; Subject is not currently participating nor recently (within 30 days of screening) participated in a clinical trial involving long-term exposure (greater than 24 hours) to an investigational drug, nutritional supplement or lifestyle modification; Understanding the study procedures and willing to provide informed consent to participate in the study and authorization to release relevant protected health information to the study investigator and other authorized agents as indicated in the consent form. Exclusion Criteria Failure to meet any one of the inclusion criteria. Smokers Known history of AIDS, hepatitis, a history or presence of clinically important endocrine conditions (including Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus), pulmonary, biliary or gastrointestinal (GI) disorders or new onset cardiovascular disease within 6 months of screening (including, but not limited to, atherosclerotic disease, history of myocardial infarction, peripheral arterial disease, stroke). Use of antibiotics within 1 week of screening. Use of probiotic supplements within 1 week of screening. Use of medications known to influence carbohydrate metabolism, GI function or appetite, including, but not limited to adrenergic blockers, diuretics, thiazolidinediones, metformin and systemic corticosteroids within 4 weeks of the screening visit, or with any condition which might, in the opinion of the Investigator, either: a) make participation dangerous to the subject or to others, b) affect the results, or c) influence the ability of the subject to comply with study procedures. Major trauma or surgical event within 3 months of screening. Unwillingness or inability to comply with the experimental procedures and to follow study safety guidelines. Known intolerance, sensitivity or allergy to any ingredients in the investigational agent. Extreme dietary habits, as judged by the Investigator (i.e. Atkins diet, very high protein diets, etc.). History of cancer in the prior two years, except for non-melanoma skin cancer. Recent history (within 12 months of screening) or strong potential for alcohol or substance abuse. Alcohol abuse is defined as > 14 drinks per week (1 drink=12 oz beer, 5 oz wine, or 1.5 oz distilled spirits). Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Catherine Braunstein, MSc
Phone
416.861.0506
Ext
206
Email
cbraunstein@inquis.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Thomas Wolever, MD/PhD
Phone
416.861.0506
Ext
210
Email
twolever@inquis.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas Wolever, MD/PhD
Organizational Affiliation
INQUIS Clinical Research
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Inquis Clinical Research
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5C2N8
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Catherine Braunstein, MSc
Phone
416 861-0506
Ext
206
Email
cbraunstein@inquis.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas Wolever, MD/PhD
Phone
416 861-0506
Ext
210
Email
twolever@inquis.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Effects of MET-3 and MET-5 on Gut Microbiome and Metabolic Function in Men and Women With Hypertriglyceridemia

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