Cabozantinib for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Refractory to First Line Treatment
Primary Purpose
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable, Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cabozantinib
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Fully-informed written consent.
Males and females ≥ 18 years of age.
*There are no data that indicate special gender distribution. Therefore, patients will be enrolled in the study gender-independently.
- Locally advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC with diagnosis confirmed by histology/ cytology or clinically by guideline criteria in cirrhotic patients
- Disease that is not amenable to curative surgical and/or locoregional therapies, or progressive disease after surgical and /or locoregional therapies.
- Patients who have shown progressive disease during or after first line therapy OR patients must have had their treatment interrupted due to the level of toxicities AND cabozantinib therapy is intended as second line therapy.
- ECOG performance status ≤ 2.
- Resolution of any acute, clinically significant treatment-related toxicity from prior therapy to Grade 1 prior to study entry, with the exception of alopecia.
- For women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active with women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive methods.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unwillingness to give informed consent for participation in the study.
- Prior sorafenib treatment.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or intention of becoming pregnant during study treatment or within at least 5 months after last dose of study treatment.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
- Significant portal hypertension (moderate or severe ascites).
- Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC.
- Liver cirrhosis Child-Pugh B with > 7 points and Child-Pugh C.
- Severely impaired kidney function.
- History of encephalopathy in past 12 months, if not completely regressive or more than one episode within the last 6 months.
- Significant cardiovascular disease (such as New York Heart Association Class II or greater cardiac disease, myocardial infarction, or cerebrovascular accident) within 3 months prior to initiation of study treatment, unstable arrhythmia, or unstable angina.
- Baseline QTcF >500 ms.
- Major surgical procedure, other than for diagnosis, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the study.
- Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, including, but not limited to, hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia.
- Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect the interpretation of the results, or may render the patient at high risk from treatment complications.
- Elevations of AST/ALT exceeding 5 X ULN.
- Treatment with investigational systemic therapy within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
- Prior cabozantinib use.
- Is currently participating or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment.
- Patients who have been incarcerated or involuntarily institutionalized by court order or by the authorities § 40 Abs. 1 S. 3 Nr. 4 AMG.
- Patients who are unable to consent because they do not understand the nature, significance and implications of the clinical trial and therefore cannot form a rational intention in the light of the facts [§ 40 Abs. 1 S. 3 Nr. 3a AMG].
Sites / Locations
- Helios Klinikum Bad SaarowRecruiting
- Universitätsklinikum Halle (Saale)Recruiting
- Medizinische Hochschule HannoverRecruiting
- Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-HolsteinRecruiting
- Universitätsklinikum KölnRecruiting
- VK&K StudienRecruiting
- Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-HolsteinRecruiting
- Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität MünchenRecruiting
- Johanna Etienne KrankenhausRecruiting
- Universitätsklinikum UlmRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Experimental
Arm Description
Cabozantinib peroral 60 mg/day A stepwise dose de-escalation schedule on individual level is available for patients with lower tolerability against cabozantinib. The study treatment will be limited to a maximum of 12 months (including interruptions).
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Time-on-treatment
Time on treatment will be assessed as time from date of first dose of cabozantinib intake till date of permanent discontinuation of treatment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall survival (OS)
Survival rates will be assessed from the date of first dose of cabozantinib intake to the date of death from any cause using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Progression free survival (PFS)
Survival rates for the different time points will be determined using the Kaplan-Meier analysis and RECIST 1.1.
Objective response rate (ORR)
Objective response rate will be defined as the proportion of subjects experiencing a confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) per RECIST 1.1.
Duration of response
Time from documentation of tumor response to disease progression.
Treatment exposure
Time on treatment/dose intensity/dose reductions
Toxicity: o Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) o TRAE related treatment interruptions o TRAE related treatment modifications o TRAE related treatment discontinuations
All observed toxicities and side effects will be graded according to NCI CTCAE v5.0 and the degree of association of each with the study treatment assessed and summarized.
Change in ECOG Performance Status
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group patient performance status (Grading from 0 to 5)
Change in ALBI Grade
ALBI score = -0.085 × (albumin g/L) + 0.66 × l g(TBil μmol/L)
Change in Child Pugh Score
Child-Pugh Classification Score (Grading from A to C)
Translational research
Correlation of biomarkers potentially associated with clinical efficacy (OS, PFS and ORR) of cabozantinib by NGS Oncopanel analysis and VEGF module expression analysis.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04511455
First Posted
August 4, 2020
Last Updated
August 24, 2023
Sponsor
Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest
Collaborators
Ipsen
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04511455
Brief Title
Cabozantinib for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Refractory to First Line Treatment
Official Title
A Phase II, Non-randomized, Single Arm, Translational Study of Cabozantinib for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Refractory to First Line Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
December 8, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest
Collaborators
Ipsen
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Patients suffering from advanced stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who have shown disease progression during lenvatinib-based first line treatment, will be enrolled in this trial. Patients who progressed either during lenvatinib monotherapy or lenvatinib-IO (immuno-oncology) combination therapy will be eligible for study participation, whereas at least 50% of the enrolled patients should be in favor of lenvatinib monotherapy.
Detailed Description
This is a open-label, single-arm, multicenter phase II trial for patients with locally advanced and/or metastatic and/or unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Patients who have histologically proven or were clinically diagnosed (by guideline criteria in cirrhotic patients) with locally advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC will be included to receive cabozantinib peroral 60 mg/day. A stepwise dose de-escalation schedule on individual level is available for patients with lower tolerability against cabozantinib.
The study treatment will be limited to a maximum of 12 months (including temporary interruptions).
Tumor tissue will be collected for accompanying research project. (Participation is optional for participant).
During treatment, clinical visits (blood cell counts, ECG, detection of toxicity) occur every four weeks during treatment phase. Safety will be monitored continuously by careful monitoring of all adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) reported.
During treatment, tumor response will be assessed by the Investigator according to RECIST 1.1 (radiological imaging by CT and/or MRI of the chest, abdomen, pelvis and all other sites of disease every 10 weeks until end of treatment (EOT) and every 12 weeks during follow-up (FU), in case of EOT due to other reasons than progressive disease. Safety-FU visit and Survival FU visits will be assessed 30 days-, and every 12 weeks after EOT.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable, Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
45 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Experimental
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cabozantinib peroral 60 mg/day
A stepwise dose de-escalation schedule on individual level is available for patients with lower tolerability against cabozantinib.
The study treatment will be limited to a maximum of 12 months (including interruptions).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cabozantinib
Intervention Description
Cabozantinib 60 mg/day peroral
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time-on-treatment
Description
Time on treatment will be assessed as time from date of first dose of cabozantinib intake till date of permanent discontinuation of treatment.
Time Frame
at study end (approx. 30 months after FPI)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
Survival rates will be assessed from the date of first dose of cabozantinib intake to the date of death from any cause using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Time Frame
at 18 months after last patient randomized
Title
Progression free survival (PFS)
Description
Survival rates for the different time points will be determined using the Kaplan-Meier analysis and RECIST 1.1.
Time Frame
at study end (approx. 18 months after last patient randomized)
Title
Objective response rate (ORR)
Description
Objective response rate will be defined as the proportion of subjects experiencing a confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) per RECIST 1.1.
Time Frame
at study end (approx. 18 months after last patient randomized)
Title
Duration of response
Description
Time from documentation of tumor response to disease progression.
Time Frame
at study end (approx. 18 months after last patient randomized)
Title
Treatment exposure
Description
Time on treatment/dose intensity/dose reductions
Time Frame
at study end (approx. 18 months after last patient randomized)
Title
Toxicity: o Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) o TRAE related treatment interruptions o TRAE related treatment modifications o TRAE related treatment discontinuations
Description
All observed toxicities and side effects will be graded according to NCI CTCAE v5.0 and the degree of association of each with the study treatment assessed and summarized.
Time Frame
at study end (approx. 18 months after last patient randomized)
Title
Change in ECOG Performance Status
Description
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group patient performance status (Grading from 0 to 5)
Time Frame
at study end (approx. 18 months after last patient randomized)
Title
Change in ALBI Grade
Description
ALBI score = -0.085 × (albumin g/L) + 0.66 × l g(TBil μmol/L)
Time Frame
at study end (approx. 18 months after last patient randomized)
Title
Change in Child Pugh Score
Description
Child-Pugh Classification Score (Grading from A to C)
Time Frame
at study end (approx. 18 months after last patient randomized)
Title
Translational research
Description
Correlation of biomarkers potentially associated with clinical efficacy (OS, PFS and ORR) of cabozantinib by NGS Oncopanel analysis and VEGF module expression analysis.
Time Frame
at study end (approx. 18 months after last patient randomized)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Fully-informed written consent.
Males and females ≥ 18 years of age.
*There are no data that indicate special gender distribution. Therefore, patients will be enrolled in the study gender-independently.
Locally advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC with diagnosis confirmed by histology/ cytology or clinically by guideline criteria in cirrhotic patients
Disease that is not amenable to curative surgical and/or locoregional therapies, or progressive disease after surgical and /or locoregional therapies.
Patients who have shown progressive disease during or after first line therapy OR patients must have had their treatment interrupted due to the level of toxicities AND cabozantinib therapy is intended as second line therapy.
ECOG performance status ≤ 2.
Resolution of any acute, clinically significant treatment-related toxicity from prior therapy to Grade 1 prior to study entry, with the exception of alopecia.
For women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active with women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive methods.
Exclusion Criteria:
Unwillingness to give informed consent for participation in the study.
Prior sorafenib treatment.
Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or intention of becoming pregnant during study treatment or within at least 5 months after last dose of study treatment.
Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
Significant portal hypertension (moderate or severe ascites).
Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC.
Liver cirrhosis Child-Pugh B with > 7 points and Child-Pugh C.
Severely impaired kidney function.
History of encephalopathy in past 12 months, if not completely regressive or more than one episode within the last 6 months.
Significant cardiovascular disease (such as New York Heart Association Class II or greater cardiac disease, myocardial infarction, or cerebrovascular accident) within 3 months prior to initiation of study treatment, unstable arrhythmia, or unstable angina.
Baseline QTcF >500 ms.
Major surgical procedure, other than for diagnosis, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the study.
Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, including, but not limited to, hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia.
Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect the interpretation of the results, or may render the patient at high risk from treatment complications.
Elevations of AST/ALT exceeding 5 X ULN.
Treatment with investigational systemic therapy within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
Prior cabozantinib use.
Is currently participating or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment.
Patients who have been incarcerated or involuntarily institutionalized by court order or by the authorities § 40 Abs. 1 S. 3 Nr. 4 AMG.
Patients who are unable to consent because they do not understand the nature, significance and implications of the clinical trial and therefore cannot form a rational intention in the light of the facts [§ 40 Abs. 1 S. 3 Nr. 3a AMG].
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Arndt Vogel, Prof. Dr.
Phone
+49 511 532 9590
Email
vogel.arndt@mh-hannover.de
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Johanna Riedel, Dr.
Phone
+49 69 7601 4635
Email
riedel.johanna@ikf-khnw.de
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Arndt Vogel, Prof. Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Hannover Medical School
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Salah-Eddin Al-Batran, Prof. Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Helios Klinikum Bad Saarow
City
Bad Saarow
ZIP/Postal Code
15526
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel Pink, Dr.
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Halle (Saale)
City
Halle
ZIP/Postal Code
06120
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marko Damm, Dr.
Facility Name
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
City
Hannover
ZIP/Postal Code
30625
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Arndt Vogel, Prof. Dr.
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
City
Kiel
ZIP/Postal Code
24105
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rainer Günther, Dr.
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Köln
City
Köln
ZIP/Postal Code
50937
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dirk Waldschidt, Dr.
Facility Name
VK&K Studien
City
Landshut
ZIP/Postal Code
84036
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Florian Kaiser, Dr.
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
City
Lübeck
ZIP/Postal Code
23538
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jens Marquardt, Prof.
Facility Name
Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München
City
München
ZIP/Postal Code
81675
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ursula Ehmer, PD Dr.
Facility Name
Johanna Etienne Krankenhaus
City
Neuss
ZIP/Postal Code
41462
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wolf Köster, Dr.
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Ulm
City
Ulm
ZIP/Postal Code
89081
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas Ettrich, Dr.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
No IPD will be shared.
Learn more about this trial
Cabozantinib for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Refractory to First Line Treatment
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