Allogeneic "Gammadelta T Cells (γδ T Cells)" Cell Immunotherapy in Phase 1 Hepatocellular Carcinoma Clinical Trial
Primary Purpose
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ex-vivo expanded allogeneic γδT cells
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma focused on measuring allogeneic γδT cells, hepatocellular carcinoma, adoptive immunotherapy
Eligibility Criteria
Patient Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients should sign informed consent form voluntarily before the trail and comply with the requirements of this study.
- Age 18 years up to the age of 65 (≤65), gender unlimited.
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma diagnosed according to the 2018 edition of the EASL guidelines. Patients should accept liver biopsy voluntarily and histopathologically diagnosed with HCC.
- Interventional therapy (e.g. TACE), RFA or radiation therapy should be at least 2 weeks prior to γδT cell transfusion; surgical treatment should be at least 1 month prior to γδT cell transfusion. Patients can take the first- or second-line targeted drugs recommended by the guidelines, such as lenvatinib or sorafenib.
- Liver function: Child-Pugh class A/B (5-9)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance score≤2.
- Life expectancy of at least 1 year.
- Patients combined with HBV infection require antiviral treatment with nucleoside analogues; patients combined with HCV infection require direct-acting antiviral agent (DAA) treatment.
- Male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree to use birth control during the study and for at least 30 days post study.
Patient Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients combined with HAV, HEV, HIV or other infectious diseases.
- Acute infections, gastrointestinal bleeding, etc. occurred within 30 days before screening.
- Women who are pregnant (urine/blood pregnancy test positive) or lactating; patients with severe autoimmune diseases; patients with uncontrolled infectious diseases.
Major organs dysfunction:
- Peripheral blood: WBC<1.0×109/L, PLT <60×109/L, Hb <86g/L;
- Coagulation: INR>2.3, PT>18s;
- Liver function: ALB<28g/L, TBIL>51mmol/L, ALT/AST>5 times the upper limit of normal, CREA>1.5 times the upper limit of normal.
- Combined with other severe organic diseases or mental illnesses, including any uncontrolled clinically significant systematic diseases such as urinary, circulatory, respiratory, neurological, psychiatric, digestive, endocrine and immune diseases.
- Allergic constitution, history of allergies to blood products, known to be allergic to test substances.
- Immunosuppressive or systemic cytotoxic drugs may require within 6 months prior to screening or during the study; 6 months prior to screening accepted other cell therapies including NK, CIK, DC, CTL and stem cell therapy etc.; immunotherapy such as PD-1 and PD-L1 antibodies.
- Patients currently participating in other clinical trials who may violate this treatment plan and observations.
- Those who are unable or unwilling to provide informed consent or who are unable to comply with the research requirements.
- Any situation that investigators believe the risk of the subjects is increased or results of the trial are disturbed: patients with any serious acute or chronic physical or mental illness, or laboratory abnormalities.
Donor Inclusion Criteria:
- Sign informed consent form.
- Age 18 years up to the age of 50 (≤50), gender unlimited.
- Relative to patients (unrestricted to blood relationship).
- Apheresis available.
- PLT≥100×109/L with normal APTT or PT.
Donor Exclusion Criteria:
- History of any severe clinical diseases or other severe organic diseases, including any history of clinically significant systematic diseases such as cardiovascular, urinary, circulatory, respiratory, neurological, psychiatric, digestive and endocrine diseases. History of high blood pressure or systolic pressure>140 mmHg, diastolic pressure>90 mmHg in screening stage. Any situation that investigators believe is clinically significant or with other severe diseases unsuitable of apheresis.
- Arterial thrombosis or venous thrombosis history 12 months prior to the trial or hemorrhagic tendency or history 2 months prior to the trial; oral administration of anticoagulation drugs (e. g. aspirin and warfarin).
- Active or history of autoimmune diseases including but not restricted to SLE, psoriasis, RA, IBD and HT. Apart from hypothyrosis which can be controlled by hormone replacement therapy, skin diseases without systemic therapy and celiac disease which is fully controlled.
- HIV-Ab, TP-Ab, HCV-Ab, HBsAg, HBeAg, HBeAb or HBcAb positive.
- Any symptom, sign or laboratory examination abnormality suggesting acute or subacute infection (e.g. fever, cough, urinary irritation, skin infectious wound).
- Female who are pregnant or cannot stop lactating.
- Those who cannot communicate with medical staff due to mental illness or language disabilities.
- Other unsuitable conditions that investigators believe unsuitable for the donation.
Sites / Locations
- Beijing 302 Hospital of ChinaRecruiting
- Beijing 302 hospitalRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Allogeneic γδT cell immunotherapy
Arm Description
Patients will receive 3 cycles of ex-vivo expanded allogeneic γδT cells treatments, at four-weeks' intervals, each cycle has 2 infusions. Ex-vivo expanded γδT cells are transfused to patients in a dosage escalated manner (Dose escalation, 1×107, 3×107, 9×107 per kg of body weight).
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Safety evaluation: Incidence of Adverse events (AEs)
Therapy-related adverse events will be recorded and assessed according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 5.0).
Safety evaluation: Dose limited toxicity (DLTs)
The incidence, characteristic and severity of DLTs will be recorded and assessed.
Safety evaluation: Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD)
MTD or clinical recommended dose will be recorded and evaluated.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Efficacy evaluation: Quality of life by ECOG score
The quality of life is assessed before and after the treatment by ECOG score .
Efficacy evaluation: Tumor markers
Tumor markers in peripheral blood will be tested and assessed (e. g. AFP, AFP-L3).
Efficacy evaluation: γδT cells in peripheral blood
Number and phenotype of γδT cells in peripheral blood will be assessed by flow cytometry.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04518774
First Posted
August 17, 2020
Last Updated
August 18, 2020
Sponsor
Beijing 302 Hospital
Collaborators
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing GD Initiative Cell Therapy Technology Co., Ltd.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04518774
Brief Title
Allogeneic "Gammadelta T Cells (γδ T Cells)" Cell Immunotherapy in Phase 1 Hepatocellular Carcinoma Clinical Trial
Official Title
The Safety Assessment of Ex-Vivo Expanded Allogeneic γδT Cells in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients in Phase 1 Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 15, 2020 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
June 15, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 15, 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Beijing 302 Hospital
Collaborators
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing GD Initiative Cell Therapy Technology Co., Ltd.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of ex-vivo expanded allogeneic γδT cells obtained from a blood-related donor of hepatocellular carcinoma patients.
Detailed Description
This study is a single-center, non-randomized, open label, no control, prospective clinical trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of ex-vivo expanded allogeneic γδT cells from of a blood-related donor of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Patients. This study will include the following sequential phases: sign informed consent, γδT cell pre-culture, screening and registration to the trial, apheresis, γδT cell preparation, treatments and follow-ups.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Keywords
allogeneic γδT cells, hepatocellular carcinoma, adoptive immunotherapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
8 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Allogeneic γδT cell immunotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive 3 cycles of ex-vivo expanded allogeneic γδT cells treatments, at four-weeks' intervals, each cycle has 2 infusions. Ex-vivo expanded γδT cells are transfused to patients in a dosage escalated manner (Dose escalation, 1×107, 3×107, 9×107 per kg of body weight).
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Ex-vivo expanded allogeneic γδT cells
Intervention Description
Cells will be extracted from a healthy donor by apheresis, followed by ex-vivo expansion and activation. The ex-vivo expanded γδT cells from donors will be adoptively transfused.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety evaluation: Incidence of Adverse events (AEs)
Description
Therapy-related adverse events will be recorded and assessed according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 5.0).
Time Frame
up to 48 weeks
Title
Safety evaluation: Dose limited toxicity (DLTs)
Description
The incidence, characteristic and severity of DLTs will be recorded and assessed.
Time Frame
up to 48 weeks
Title
Safety evaluation: Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD)
Description
MTD or clinical recommended dose will be recorded and evaluated.
Time Frame
up to 48 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy evaluation: Quality of life by ECOG score
Description
The quality of life is assessed before and after the treatment by ECOG score .
Time Frame
up to 48 weeks
Title
Efficacy evaluation: Tumor markers
Description
Tumor markers in peripheral blood will be tested and assessed (e. g. AFP, AFP-L3).
Time Frame
up to 48 weeks
Title
Efficacy evaluation: γδT cells in peripheral blood
Description
Number and phenotype of γδT cells in peripheral blood will be assessed by flow cytometry.
Time Frame
up to 48 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Patient Inclusion Criteria:
Patients should sign informed consent form voluntarily before the trail and comply with the requirements of this study.
Age 18 years up to the age of 65 (≤65), gender unlimited.
Hepatocellular Carcinoma diagnosed according to the 2018 edition of the EASL guidelines. Patients should accept liver biopsy voluntarily and histopathologically diagnosed with HCC.
Interventional therapy (e.g. TACE), RFA or radiation therapy should be at least 2 weeks prior to γδT cell transfusion; surgical treatment should be at least 1 month prior to γδT cell transfusion. Patients can take the first- or second-line targeted drugs recommended by the guidelines, such as lenvatinib or sorafenib.
Liver function: Child-Pugh class A/B (5-9)
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance score≤2.
Life expectancy of at least 1 year.
Patients combined with HBV infection require antiviral treatment with nucleoside analogues; patients combined with HCV infection require direct-acting antiviral agent (DAA) treatment.
Male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree to use birth control during the study and for at least 30 days post study.
Patient Exclusion Criteria:
Patients combined with HAV, HEV, HIV or other infectious diseases.
Acute infections, gastrointestinal bleeding, etc. occurred within 30 days before screening.
Women who are pregnant (urine/blood pregnancy test positive) or lactating; patients with severe autoimmune diseases; patients with uncontrolled infectious diseases.
Major organs dysfunction:
Peripheral blood: WBC<1.0×109/L, PLT <60×109/L, Hb <86g/L;
Coagulation: INR>2.3, PT>18s;
Liver function: ALB<28g/L, TBIL>51mmol/L, ALT/AST>5 times the upper limit of normal, CREA>1.5 times the upper limit of normal.
Combined with other severe organic diseases or mental illnesses, including any uncontrolled clinically significant systematic diseases such as urinary, circulatory, respiratory, neurological, psychiatric, digestive, endocrine and immune diseases.
Allergic constitution, history of allergies to blood products, known to be allergic to test substances.
Immunosuppressive or systemic cytotoxic drugs may require within 6 months prior to screening or during the study; 6 months prior to screening accepted other cell therapies including NK, CIK, DC, CTL and stem cell therapy etc.; immunotherapy such as PD-1 and PD-L1 antibodies.
Patients currently participating in other clinical trials who may violate this treatment plan and observations.
Those who are unable or unwilling to provide informed consent or who are unable to comply with the research requirements.
Any situation that investigators believe the risk of the subjects is increased or results of the trial are disturbed: patients with any serious acute or chronic physical or mental illness, or laboratory abnormalities.
Donor Inclusion Criteria:
Sign informed consent form.
Age 18 years up to the age of 50 (≤50), gender unlimited.
Relative to patients (unrestricted to blood relationship).
Apheresis available.
PLT≥100×109/L with normal APTT or PT.
Donor Exclusion Criteria:
History of any severe clinical diseases or other severe organic diseases, including any history of clinically significant systematic diseases such as cardiovascular, urinary, circulatory, respiratory, neurological, psychiatric, digestive and endocrine diseases. History of high blood pressure or systolic pressure>140 mmHg, diastolic pressure>90 mmHg in screening stage. Any situation that investigators believe is clinically significant or with other severe diseases unsuitable of apheresis.
Arterial thrombosis or venous thrombosis history 12 months prior to the trial or hemorrhagic tendency or history 2 months prior to the trial; oral administration of anticoagulation drugs (e. g. aspirin and warfarin).
Active or history of autoimmune diseases including but not restricted to SLE, psoriasis, RA, IBD and HT. Apart from hypothyrosis which can be controlled by hormone replacement therapy, skin diseases without systemic therapy and celiac disease which is fully controlled.
HIV-Ab, TP-Ab, HCV-Ab, HBsAg, HBeAg, HBeAb or HBcAb positive.
Any symptom, sign or laboratory examination abnormality suggesting acute or subacute infection (e.g. fever, cough, urinary irritation, skin infectious wound).
Female who are pregnant or cannot stop lactating.
Those who cannot communicate with medical staff due to mental illness or language disabilities.
Other unsuitable conditions that investigators believe unsuitable for the donation.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Beijing 302 Hospital of China
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100039
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fu-Sheng Wang, MD
Phone
01066933328
Email
fswang302@163.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fu-Sheng Wang, MD
Facility Name
Beijing 302 hospital
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100039
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yuanyuan Li, Dr
Phone
+8601066933333
Email
lyy020818@sina.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Allogeneic "Gammadelta T Cells (γδ T Cells)" Cell Immunotherapy in Phase 1 Hepatocellular Carcinoma Clinical Trial
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