Dendritic Cells Therapy Combined With Immunomodulatory Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis (TolDecCOMBINEM)
Primary Purpose
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Autologous peripheral blood differentiated adult tolerogenic dendritic cells expanded
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18-65 years old.
- Patients diagnosed with RRMS according to 2017 McDonald criteria.
- MS disease duration < 10 years.
- Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) from 0 to < 5.5.
- Patients eligible to start or already are in on treatment with first line immunomodulatory treatment (interferon beta 1a, interferon beta 1b, glatiramer acetate, teriflunomide or dymethyl-fumarate).
- Able to sign informed consent.
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test in serum before the inclusion in the study and agree to use highly effective contraceptive methods during the study. Highly effective contraceptive methods will include: intrauterine device, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner and sexual abstinence.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of a relapse or use of steroids 30 days prior to screening visit.
- Concomitant use of any type of immunomodulatory / immunosuppressive therapy.
- Use of previous immunosuppressive or cytotoxic therapy in the last 6 months. Use of previous alemtuzumab, cladribine or bone marrow or stem cell transplant at any time.
- Patients unable or unwilling to undergo MRI scans.
- Severe systemic diseases or history of cancer or hereditary familiar cancer.
- Clinically relevant concomitant disease: cardiac, gastrointestinal, hepatic, pulmonary, neurological, renal or other major disease.
- Impossibility to proceed to the leukapheresis (e.g. absence of peripheral venous access).
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Drug or alcohol abuse.
- Patients with active systemic bacterial, viral or fungal infections, or known to have AIDS or to test positive for HIV antibody at screening.
- Ongoing known bacterial, viral or fungal infection (with the exception of onychomycosis and dermatomycosis), positive hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody tests at screening.
- Patients with a known history of syphilis or tuberculosis or test positive for syphilis (positive rapid plasma reagin, RPR) or tuberculosis (positive skin test) at screening. Active or latent tuberculosis (TB).
- Dementia or severe psychiatric, cognitive or behavioral problems or other comorbidity that may interfere with the compliance to the protocol.
- Any other clinically relevant medical or surgical condition, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the subject at risk by participating in the study.
- Participation in other experimental studies within the previous 90 days prior to screening visit.
Sites / Locations
- Hospital Moisés BroggiRecruiting
- Hospital Universitari de BellvitgeRecruiting
- Hospital Clínic de BarcelonaRecruiting
- Hospital de Sant PauRecruiting
- Hospital del MarRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
TolDec
Placebo
Arm Description
Autologous peripheral blood differentiated adult tolerogenic dendritic cells expanded
Placebo of dendritic cells
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Changes from baseline in the number of CUA lesion (mean number of the sum at week 12, 18 and 24).
Proportion of patients with any Grade 3 -4 adverse events related to product administration during the study period.
Proportion of patients with any Grade 3 -4 adverse events related to study product.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Proportion of patients with any Grade 3 -4 adverse events related to study product.
Proportion of patients with any SAE events related to study product.
Proportion of patients with at least one MS relapse during the study period.
Total number of MS relapse at 24 weeks.
Time to first MS relapse during the study period.
Changes from baseline in the disability progression by Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) at week 24.
Changes from baseline in the disability progression by Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC) at week 24.
Changes from baseline in the number of CUA lesion at week 24.
Proportion of patients free from CUA lesion, gadolinium-enhancing lesions on T1 MRI and new or enlarged lesions on T2-MRI thought the 24 weeks of study.
Changes from baseline in the number of Gd-enhancing T1 lesions by scan (mean number of the sum at week 12, 18 and 24) and at week 24.
Changes from baseline in number of new or enlarging T2 lesions by scan (mean number of the sum at week 12, 18 and 24) and at week 24.
Changes from baseline in brain global, white and gray matter volume and cervical cord volume on MRI at 24 weeks.
Changes from baseline in the number of cortical lesions on MRI at 24 weeks.
Changes from baseline in MR measurements of diffuse damage of brain tissue by MTR at 24 weeks
Changes from baseline in MR measurements of relaxation times of T1 and T2 by MTR at 24 weeks.
Changes in DTI measures as mean diffusivity (MD), fractional anisotropy (FA), radial diffusivity (Dr) and axial diffusivity (Da) at 24 weeks.
Changes from baseline in cytokine production (including IFNgamma, IL-17, IL-4 and IL-10) in response to specific peptide stimulation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) culture supernatants at 12 and 24 weeks.
Changes from baseline in T cell proliferation to immunogenic peptides at 12 and 24 weeks.
Changes from baseline in immune cell subsets in PBMCs including PBMC subtypes, T lymphocytes subpopulations and Treg subsets, CD4 and CD8 GM-CSF 'encephalitogenic' T cells and T cell subtypes by activation memory phenotype at 12 and 24 weeks.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04530318
Brief Title
Dendritic Cells Therapy Combined With Immunomodulatory Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis
Acronym
TolDecCOMBINEM
Official Title
Dendritic Cells Therapy Combined With Immunomodulatory Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
January 27, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Judit Pich
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this project is to assess properly the clinical efficacy of TolDec therapy by imaging, clinical and surrogate end-points related with the activity of the disease.
Detailed Description
Our working hypothesis is to make a combination therapy with low-moderate efficacy immunomodulatory drugs with the aim of increasing efficacy without causing serious adverse effects such as those associated with the available high-efficacy therapies. Cellular therapies represent a highly specific treatment aimed to target selective "pathogenic" cells subsets. Tol-Dec loaded with immunogenic peptides interacts with Ag-specific T lymphocytes inducing regulatory T cells without affecting other cell subsets leading to a antinflammatory shift of immunological responses.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
45 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
TolDec
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Autologous peripheral blood differentiated adult tolerogenic dendritic cells expanded
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo of dendritic cells
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Autologous peripheral blood differentiated adult tolerogenic dendritic cells expanded
Other Intervention Name(s)
TolDec
Intervention Description
The infusion of the cells / placebo will take place at the Hospital Clínic de Barcelona (weeks 0, 2 and 4).
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
The infusion of the cells / placebo will take place at the Hospital Clínic de Barcelona (weeks 0, 2 and 4).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes from baseline in the number of CUA lesion (mean number of the sum at week 12, 18 and 24).
Time Frame
week 12, 18 and 24
Title
Proportion of patients with any Grade 3 -4 adverse events related to product administration during the study period.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Proportion of patients with any Grade 3 -4 adverse events related to study product.
Time Frame
week 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of patients with any Grade 3 -4 adverse events related to study product.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Proportion of patients with any SAE events related to study product.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Proportion of patients with at least one MS relapse during the study period.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Total number of MS relapse at 24 weeks.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Time to first MS relapse during the study period.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in the disability progression by Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) at week 24.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in the disability progression by Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC) at week 24.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in the number of CUA lesion at week 24.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Proportion of patients free from CUA lesion, gadolinium-enhancing lesions on T1 MRI and new or enlarged lesions on T2-MRI thought the 24 weeks of study.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in the number of Gd-enhancing T1 lesions by scan (mean number of the sum at week 12, 18 and 24) and at week 24.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in number of new or enlarging T2 lesions by scan (mean number of the sum at week 12, 18 and 24) and at week 24.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in brain global, white and gray matter volume and cervical cord volume on MRI at 24 weeks.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in the number of cortical lesions on MRI at 24 weeks.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in MR measurements of diffuse damage of brain tissue by MTR at 24 weeks
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in MR measurements of relaxation times of T1 and T2 by MTR at 24 weeks.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes in DTI measures as mean diffusivity (MD), fractional anisotropy (FA), radial diffusivity (Dr) and axial diffusivity (Da) at 24 weeks.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in cytokine production (including IFNgamma, IL-17, IL-4 and IL-10) in response to specific peptide stimulation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) culture supernatants at 12 and 24 weeks.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in T cell proliferation to immunogenic peptides at 12 and 24 weeks.
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Changes from baseline in immune cell subsets in PBMCs including PBMC subtypes, T lymphocytes subpopulations and Treg subsets, CD4 and CD8 GM-CSF 'encephalitogenic' T cells and T cell subtypes by activation memory phenotype at 12 and 24 weeks.
Time Frame
week 24
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age between 18-65 years old.
Patients diagnosed with RRMS according to 2017 McDonald criteria.
MS disease duration < 10 years.
Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) from 0 to < 5.5.
Patients eligible to start or already are in on treatment with first line immunomodulatory treatment (interferon beta 1a, interferon beta 1b, glatiramer acetate, teriflunomide or dymethyl-fumarate).
Able to sign informed consent.
Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test in serum before the inclusion in the study and agree to use highly effective contraceptive methods during the study. Highly effective contraceptive methods will include: intrauterine device, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner and sexual abstinence.
Exclusion Criteria:
Presence of a relapse or use of steroids 30 days prior to screening visit.
Concomitant use of any type of immunomodulatory / immunosuppressive therapy.
Use of previous immunosuppressive or cytotoxic therapy in the last 6 months. Use of previous alemtuzumab, cladribine or bone marrow or stem cell transplant at any time.
Patients unable or unwilling to undergo MRI scans.
Severe systemic diseases or history of cancer or hereditary familiar cancer.
Clinically relevant concomitant disease: cardiac, gastrointestinal, hepatic, pulmonary, neurological, renal or other major disease.
Impossibility to proceed to the leukapheresis (e.g. absence of peripheral venous access).
Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
Drug or alcohol abuse.
Patients with active systemic bacterial, viral or fungal infections, or known to have AIDS or to test positive for HIV antibody at screening.
Ongoing known bacterial, viral or fungal infection (with the exception of onychomycosis and dermatomycosis), positive hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody tests at screening.
Patients with a known history of syphilis or tuberculosis or test positive for syphilis (positive rapid plasma reagin, RPR) or tuberculosis (positive skin test) at screening. Active or latent tuberculosis (TB).
Dementia or severe psychiatric, cognitive or behavioral problems or other comorbidity that may interfere with the compliance to the protocol.
Any other clinically relevant medical or surgical condition, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the subject at risk by participating in the study.
Participation in other experimental studies within the previous 90 days prior to screening visit.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yolanda Blanco, MD
Phone
+34932275414
Email
yblanco@clinic.cat
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Daniel Benitez
Email
dbenitezr@clinic.cat
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yolanda Blanco, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital Moisés Broggi
City
Hospitalet de Llobregat
State/Province
Barcelona
Country
Spain
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Irati Zubizarreta, MD
Facility Name
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
City
Hospitalet de Llobregat
State/Province
Barcelona
Country
Spain
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lucía Romero, MD
Facility Name
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08036
Country
Spain
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yolanda Blanco, MD
Facility Name
Hospital de Sant Pau
City
Barcelona
Country
Spain
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Luis Querol, MD
Facility Name
Hospital del Mar
City
Barcelona
Country
Spain
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elvira Munteis, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Dendritic Cells Therapy Combined With Immunomodulatory Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis
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