Mesenteric SParIng Versus Central mesenterectomY in Ileocolic Resection for Terminal Ileitis in Crohn's Disease (SPICY)
Primary Purpose
Crohn's Disease
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Mesenteric sparing ileocolic resection
Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resection
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Crohn's Disease focused on measuring Crohn's Disease, Ileocolic, Mesenteric Sparing, Extended Mesenterectomy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:
- Ileocolic disease with an indication for ileocecal resection
- Concurrent therapies with corticosteroids, 5-ASA drugs, thiopurines, MTX, antibiotics, and anti-TNF therapy are permitted.
- All patients should have undergone a colonoscopy and MR enterography (or CT enterography if MR contraindicated) in last 3 months to assess extent of disease.
- Ability to comply with protocol.
- Competent and able to provide written informed consent.
- Patient must have been discussed in the local MDT
Exclusion Criteria:
A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
- Inability to give informed consent.
- patients less than 16 years of age.
- Patients undergoing repeated ileocolic resection.
- Clinically significant medical conditions within the six months before the operation : e.g. myocardial infarction, active angina, congestive heart failure or other conditions that would, in the opinion of the investigators, compromise the safety of the patient.
- History of cancer < 5 years which might influence patients prognosis
- Emergent operation.
- Pregnant or breast feeding.
- Inability to follow up at 3, 6 and 12 months for postoperative assessment, imaging and endoscopy.
Sites / Locations
- Amsterdam UMC - Location AMCRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Mesenteric Sparing ileocolic resection
Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resection
Arm Description
Standard procedure for CD, ileocolic resection without removal of the mesentery.
Experimental procedure for CD: ileocolic resection in which the mesentery is taken up to the level of the ileocolic trunc.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The post-operative endoscopic recurrence of Crohn's disease at six months following ileocolic resection
Secondary Outcome Measures
Postoperative morbidity
Histologic and clinical recurrence rate at 6 months following ileocolic resection
The need for restarting immunosuppressive medication within the first year postoperatively for endoscopic or clinical recurrence
The 5 year reoperation rate for recurrence of disease at the anastomotic site.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04538638
First Posted
August 31, 2020
Last Updated
August 31, 2020
Sponsor
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04538638
Brief Title
Mesenteric SParIng Versus Central mesenterectomY in Ileocolic Resection for Terminal Ileitis in Crohn's Disease
Acronym
SPICY
Official Title
Mesenteric SParIng Versus Central mesenterectomY in Ileocolic Resection for Terminal Ileitis in Crohn's Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
March 1, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this multicenter randomised controlled trial is to analyse the six month endoscopic recurrence following a mesenteric sparing versus a central mesenterectomy performing an ileocolic resection for CD.
Detailed Description
There is emerging evidence to suggest that Crohn's disease (CD) may be a disease of the mesentery rather than just of the bowel alone. A more extensive central mesenterectomy (up to the level of the ileocolic artery), in order to remove an increased volume of affected mesentery to prevent postoperative CD, has been suggested to lead to beneficial results. It is hypothesised that patients who undergo a central mesenterectomy during an ileocolic resection compared to a mesenteric sparing ileocolic resection will have decreased recurrence rates.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Crohn's Disease
Keywords
Crohn's Disease, Ileocolic, Mesenteric Sparing, Extended Mesenterectomy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Patients with Crohn's disease will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio for mesenteric sparing versus central mesenterectomy when performing an ileocolic resection for Crohn's disease
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Masking Description
There is no blinding to the treatment allocation for the treating surgeon. The treatment will be blinded for the treating gastroenterologist, the endoscopist and the participants.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
138 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Mesenteric Sparing ileocolic resection
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard procedure for CD, ileocolic resection without removal of the mesentery.
Arm Title
Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resection
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Experimental procedure for CD: ileocolic resection in which the mesentery is taken up to the level of the ileocolic trunc.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Mesenteric sparing ileocolic resection
Intervention Description
Mesentery left in situ
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resection
Intervention Description
Mesentery is taken up to the level of the ileocolic trunk
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The post-operative endoscopic recurrence of Crohn's disease at six months following ileocolic resection
Time Frame
6 months after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Postoperative morbidity
Time Frame
30 days after surgery
Title
Histologic and clinical recurrence rate at 6 months following ileocolic resection
Time Frame
6 months after surgery
Title
The need for restarting immunosuppressive medication within the first year postoperatively for endoscopic or clinical recurrence
Time Frame
1 year after surgery
Title
The 5 year reoperation rate for recurrence of disease at the anastomotic site.
Time Frame
5 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:
Ileocolic disease with an indication for ileocecal resection
Concurrent therapies with corticosteroids, 5-ASA drugs, thiopurines, MTX, antibiotics, and anti-TNF therapy are permitted.
All patients should have undergone a colonoscopy and MR enterography (or CT enterography if MR contraindicated) in last 3 months to assess extent of disease.
Ability to comply with protocol.
Competent and able to provide written informed consent.
Patient must have been discussed in the local MDT
Exclusion Criteria:
A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
Inability to give informed consent.
patients less than 16 years of age.
Patients undergoing repeated ileocolic resection.
Clinically significant medical conditions within the six months before the operation : e.g. myocardial infarction, active angina, congestive heart failure or other conditions that would, in the opinion of the investigators, compromise the safety of the patient.
History of cancer < 5 years which might influence patients prognosis
Emergent operation.
Pregnant or breast feeding.
Inability to follow up at 3, 6 and 12 months for postoperative assessment, imaging and endoscopy.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Christianne J Buskens
Phone
0031205662771
Email
c.j.buskens@amsterdamumc.nl
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christianne J Buskens
Organizational Affiliation
Amsterdam UMC, location AMC
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Willem A Bemelman
Organizational Affiliation
Amsterdam UMC, location AMC
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Amsterdam UMC - Location AMC
City
Amsterdam
State/Province
Meibergdreef 9
ZIP/Postal Code
1105 AZ
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eline ML van der Does, MD
Phone
0031205662771
Email
e.vanderdoesdewillebois@amsterdamumc.nl
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Mesenteric SParIng Versus Central mesenterectomY in Ileocolic Resection for Terminal Ileitis in Crohn's Disease
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