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Perioperative Cognitive Training in Thoracic Surgery (COFLEX-T)

Primary Purpose

Pain, Postoperative, Cognitive Function Abnormal, Lung Cancer

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
COFLEX neurocognitive training
Crossword puzzles
Sponsored by
Washington University School of Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Pain, Postoperative

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults age 18 to 75 undergoing thoracic surgery
  • Access to an active email account
  • Score <50th percentile on Color Word Matching Stroop Test (CWMST) normalized T-score

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to complete cognitive testing
  • Color blindness assessed via self-report
  • Participants who do not speak or read English

The inclusion criteria for the observational cohort will be the same, with the exception of Score ≥50th percentile on Color Word Matching Stroop Test (CWMST) normalized T-score.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    COFLEX training

    Crossword group

    Arm Description

    Neurocognitive training, delivered via a mobile device app

    Access to crossword puzzles via a mobile device app

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    The presence of clinically meaningful persistent post-surgical pain 3 months after surgery
    Participants will be asked about pain at or around their surgical area (dichotomous yes/no answer), and rate the intensity of pain, if present, on 0-10 numerical rating scale, where 0=no pain, and 10=worst imaginable pain. The presence of PPSP will be compared between the intervention arm and the control arm

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Brief Pain Inventory pain severity
    BPI (brief pain inventory) severity score will be compared between the study arms. BPI severity score ranges from 0 (least) to 10 (worst)
    Brief Pain Inventory pain interference
    BPI (brief pain inventory) interference score will be compared between the study arms. BPI interference score ranges from 0 (least) to 10 (worst)
    PROMIS Anxiety Score
    PROMIS® (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health. Each item on the measure is rated on a 5-point scale (1=never; 2=rarely; 3=sometimes; 4=often; and 5=always) with a range in score from 7 to 35 with higher scores indicating greater severity of anxiety. The score will be compared between the arms
    PROMIS Depression score
    PROMIS® (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health. Each item on the measure is rated on a 5-point scale (1=never; 2=rarely; 3=sometimes; 4=often; and 5=always) with a range in score from 7 to 35 with higher scores indicating greater severity of depression. The score will be compared between the arms.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 19, 2020
    Last Updated
    January 26, 2023
    Sponsor
    Washington University School of Medicine
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04563234
    Brief Title
    Perioperative Cognitive Training in Thoracic Surgery
    Acronym
    COFLEX-T
    Official Title
    Perioperative Cognitive Flexibility Training for the Prevention of Persistent Pain After Thoracic Surgery
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    Trial not funded.
    Study Start Date
    June 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    July 31, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Washington University School of Medicine

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    More than 30% of patients undergoing thoracic surgical procedures develop persistent post-surgical pain (PPSP), which results in impaired functioning, diminished quality of life, and increased risk of chronic opioid use. The proposed project aims to determine whether a prospective, randomized, controlled study of smartphone-based perioperative cognitive flexibility training will reduce the incidence of PPSP in high-risk individuals undergoing thoracic surgery.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Pain, Postoperative, Cognitive Function Abnormal, Lung Cancer

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Supportive Care
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Care ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Masking Description
    All study team members will be blinded to the subject assignment to either intervention (cognitive flexibility training) or control groups (crossword puzzle training), except one coordinator who will monitor participant adherence with the cognitive flexibility training, and send prompts or contact participants to understand barriers to adherence.
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    COFLEX training
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Neurocognitive training, delivered via a mobile device app
    Arm Title
    Crossword group
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Access to crossword puzzles via a mobile device app
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    COFLEX neurocognitive training
    Intervention Description
    The COFLEX training group will then be provided with the cognitive training module and participants will be required to complete a targeted 30-minute daily training until the day of surgery, and then after the surgery, for a total of 6 weeks.
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    Crossword puzzles
    Intervention Description
    The control (crossword puzzles) group will be given a training module, where they can access crossword puzzles on the same platform, and can do puzzles whenever they desire over the 6-week time period.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The presence of clinically meaningful persistent post-surgical pain 3 months after surgery
    Description
    Participants will be asked about pain at or around their surgical area (dichotomous yes/no answer), and rate the intensity of pain, if present, on 0-10 numerical rating scale, where 0=no pain, and 10=worst imaginable pain. The presence of PPSP will be compared between the intervention arm and the control arm
    Time Frame
    3 months after surgery
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Brief Pain Inventory pain severity
    Description
    BPI (brief pain inventory) severity score will be compared between the study arms. BPI severity score ranges from 0 (least) to 10 (worst)
    Time Frame
    1 and 3 months after surgery
    Title
    Brief Pain Inventory pain interference
    Description
    BPI (brief pain inventory) interference score will be compared between the study arms. BPI interference score ranges from 0 (least) to 10 (worst)
    Time Frame
    1 and 3 months after surgery
    Title
    PROMIS Anxiety Score
    Description
    PROMIS® (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health. Each item on the measure is rated on a 5-point scale (1=never; 2=rarely; 3=sometimes; 4=often; and 5=always) with a range in score from 7 to 35 with higher scores indicating greater severity of anxiety. The score will be compared between the arms
    Time Frame
    3 months after surgery
    Title
    PROMIS Depression score
    Description
    PROMIS® (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health. Each item on the measure is rated on a 5-point scale (1=never; 2=rarely; 3=sometimes; 4=often; and 5=always) with a range in score from 7 to 35 with higher scores indicating greater severity of depression. The score will be compared between the arms.
    Time Frame
    3 months after surgery

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Adults age 18 to 75 undergoing thoracic surgery Access to an active email account Score <50th percentile on Color Word Matching Stroop Test (CWMST) normalized T-score Exclusion Criteria: Unable to complete cognitive testing Color blindness assessed via self-report Participants who do not speak or read English The inclusion criteria for the observational cohort will be the same, with the exception of Score ≥50th percentile on Color Word Matching Stroop Test (CWMST) normalized T-score.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Simon Haroutounian, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Washington University School of Medicine
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    16698416
    Citation
    Kehlet H, Jensen TS, Woolf CJ. Persistent postsurgical pain: risk factors and prevention. Lancet. 2006 May 13;367(9522):1618-25. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68700-X.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    30586070
    Citation
    Schug SA, Lavand'homme P, Barke A, Korwisi B, Rief W, Treede RD; IASP Taskforce for the Classification of Chronic Pain. The IASP classification of chronic pain for ICD-11: chronic postsurgical or posttraumatic pain. Pain. 2019 Jan;160(1):45-52. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001413.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    22395856
    Citation
    Smith BH, Torrance N. Epidemiology of neuropathic pain and its impact on quality of life. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2012 Jun;16(3):191-8. doi: 10.1007/s11916-012-0256-0.
    Results Reference
    background
    Links:
    URL
    http://www.siteman.wustl.edu
    Description
    Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine

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