Quantitative Ultrasound With Liver Incytes for Evaluation of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Primary Purpose
NAFLD, NASH - Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Velacur by Sonic Incytes
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for NAFLD
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 21 years or older
- Suspected NAFLD or NASH with plans to undergo standard of care liver biopsy
- History of biopsy proven NAFLD or NASH within 6 months prior to enrollment
- Planned liver biopsy for evaluation of NAFLD within 6 months of enrollment
- Ability to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Fasting for less than three hours prior to the scan
- Subject is a pregnant or lactating female
- Subject with current, significant alcohol consumption or history of significant alcohol consumption for a period of more than 3 consecutive months any time within 1 year prior to screening. Significant alcohol consumption is defined as more than 20 gram per day in females and more than 30 grams per day in males, on average (a standard drink in the US is considered to be 14 grams of alcohol).
- Subject is unable to reliably quantify alcohol consumption based upon local study physician judgment.
- Subject uses drugs historically associated with NAFLD (amiodarone, methotrexate, systemic glucocorticoids, tetracyclines, tamoxifen, estrogens at doses greater than those used for hormone replacement, anabolic steroids, valproic acid, and other known hepatotoxins) for more than 2 weeks in the year prior to screening
Subject with history of cirrhosis or clinical evidence of hepatic decompensation as defined by the presence of any of the following abnormalities at screening
- Serum albumin less than 3.5 grams/deciliter (g/dL).
- INR greater than 1.5.
- Direct bilirubin greater than 1.3 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
- Subject has a history of bleeding esophageal varices, ascites or hepatic encephalopathy
- Subject has history of other forms of chronic liver diseases such as viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, cholestatic liver disease (primary biliary cirrhosis or primary sclerosing cholangitis).
- Subject with active substance abuse
- Acute hepatitis defined as AST/ALT > 500 U/L
- Patients with a pacemaker or defibrillator
- Ascites
Sites / Locations
- Indiana University Division of Gastroenterolgy and Hepatology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Velacur by Sonic Incytes
Arm Description
Patients with known or suspected Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) or Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) will be scanned with Velacur for assessment of liver fibrosis.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Liver Stiffness Measured by Velacur
Assessing correlation of liver stiffness measurements (LSM) as measured by Velacur to grade of fibrosis on liver histology of patients with NAFLD who underwent standard of care liver biopsy. Results are reported per fibrosis category: F0, F1, F2, F3, and F4.
Liver Stiffness Measured by Transient Elastography
Assessing correlation of liver stiffness measurements (LSM) as measured by FibroScan to grade of fibrosis on liver histology of patients with NAFLD who underwent standard of care liver biopsy. Results are reported per fibrosis category: F0, F1, F2, F3, and F4.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04576923
First Posted
September 30, 2020
Last Updated
August 18, 2023
Sponsor
Indiana University
Collaborators
Sonic Incytes
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04576923
Brief Title
Quantitative Ultrasound With Liver Incytes for Evaluation of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Official Title
Quantitative Ultrasound With Liver Incytes for Evaluation of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Lack of coordinator resources
Study Start Date
March 19, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 26, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 26, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Indiana University
Collaborators
Sonic Incytes
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to prospectively evaluate the utility of Liver Incytes in assessing NAFLD with or without advanced fibrosis in patients seen in liver clinics for suspected NAFLD diagnosis.
Detailed Description
The proposed study will evaluate the performance characteristics of LSM as a measure of fibrosis and ACE as a measure of hepatic steatosis by Liver Incytes in patients with different stages of NAFLD. In addition, the diagnostic accuracy of ACE will be compared to CAP and LSM as measured by Liver Incytes to that measured by FibroScan® using liver histology as the reference standard. The performance of these two methods will also be compared to that of non-invasive blood based markers such as APRI, FIB4, and NAFLD fibrosis score in predicting advanced fibrosis in biopsy proven NAFLD.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
NAFLD, NASH - Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
All participants will undergo quantitative ultrasound with Liver Incytes by a certified technician.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Masking Description
This is an open label study in that all participants will receive the same study procedures.
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
36 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Velacur by Sonic Incytes
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with known or suspected Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) or Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) will be scanned with Velacur for assessment of liver fibrosis.
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Velacur by Sonic Incytes
Intervention Description
liver stiffness measurement
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Liver Stiffness Measured by Velacur
Description
Assessing correlation of liver stiffness measurements (LSM) as measured by Velacur to grade of fibrosis on liver histology of patients with NAFLD who underwent standard of care liver biopsy. Results are reported per fibrosis category: F0, F1, F2, F3, and F4.
Time Frame
one day
Title
Liver Stiffness Measured by Transient Elastography
Description
Assessing correlation of liver stiffness measurements (LSM) as measured by FibroScan to grade of fibrosis on liver histology of patients with NAFLD who underwent standard of care liver biopsy. Results are reported per fibrosis category: F0, F1, F2, F3, and F4.
Time Frame
one day
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Correlation of Velacur Measurements to Non-Invasive Blood Markers for Predicting Advanced Fibrosis
Description
This was initially included in our study protocol as an outcome measurement. However, we realized that these markers were not being routinely collected and the data are simply not available. Therefore, no outcome data are or can be included for this measurement.
Time Frame
one day
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Adults aged 21 years or older
Suspected NAFLD or NASH with plans to undergo standard of care liver biopsy
History of biopsy proven NAFLD or NASH within 6 months prior to enrollment
Planned liver biopsy for evaluation of NAFLD within 6 months of enrollment
Ability to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Fasting for less than three hours prior to the scan
Subject is a pregnant or lactating female
Subject with current, significant alcohol consumption or history of significant alcohol consumption for a period of more than 3 consecutive months any time within 1 year prior to screening. Significant alcohol consumption is defined as more than 20 gram per day in females and more than 30 grams per day in males, on average (a standard drink in the US is considered to be 14 grams of alcohol).
Subject is unable to reliably quantify alcohol consumption based upon local study physician judgment.
Subject uses drugs historically associated with NAFLD (amiodarone, methotrexate, systemic glucocorticoids, tetracyclines, tamoxifen, estrogens at doses greater than those used for hormone replacement, anabolic steroids, valproic acid, and other known hepatotoxins) for more than 2 weeks in the year prior to screening
Subject with history of cirrhosis or clinical evidence of hepatic decompensation as defined by the presence of any of the following abnormalities at screening
Serum albumin less than 3.5 grams/deciliter (g/dL).
INR greater than 1.5.
Direct bilirubin greater than 1.3 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
Subject has a history of bleeding esophageal varices, ascites or hepatic encephalopathy
Subject has history of other forms of chronic liver diseases such as viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, cholestatic liver disease (primary biliary cirrhosis or primary sclerosing cholangitis).
Subject with active substance abuse
Acute hepatitis defined as AST/ALT > 500 U/L
Patients with a pacemaker or defibrillator
Ascites
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Samer Gawrieh, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Indiana University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Indiana University Division of Gastroenterolgy and Hepatology
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Quantitative Ultrasound With Liver Incytes for Evaluation of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
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