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A Study Evaluating the Effects of GLPG3970 Given as an Oral Treatment for 6 Weeks in Adults With Ulcerative Colitis (SEA TURTLE)

Primary Purpose

Ulcerative Colitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GLPG3970
Placebo
Sponsored by
Galapagos NV
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ulcerative Colitis focused on measuring Colitis, Ulcer, Moderately active ulcerative colitis, Chronic inflammatory bowel disease, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Digestive System Diseases

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 64 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Documented diagnosis of UC of ≥3 months. The criteria for documentation of UC diagnosis based on endoscopy will be medical record documentation, and/or a colonoscopy report dated ≥3 months before screening, which shows features consistent with UC.
  2. Treatment-experienced participants with moderately to severely active disease, who have either previously demonstrated inadequate clinical response, loss of response, or intolerance to at least 1 course of standard-of-care (SoC) therapy for UC (i.e. steroids [oral or parenteral, including but not limited to prednisone, prednisolone, budesonide], 5-aminosalicylate (5- ASA) derivatives [including but not limited to mesalamine, sulfasalazine], anti-metabolites [including but not limited to azathioprine, 6 mercaptopurine, methotrexate], anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents, anti-integrins, Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors), as confirmed by the investigator.
  3. Moderately to severely active UC as determined at screening by:

    1. Centrally-read endoscopic evidence of disease activity (MCS- endoscopy subscore (ES) ≥2 OR ulcerative colitis endoscopic index of severity (UCEIS) ≥4) with a minimum disease extent of 15 cm from anal verge; AND
    2. MCS stool frequency (SF) subscore ≥1; AND
    3. MCS rectal bleeding (RB) subscore ≥1.
  4. Participants currently receiving the following SoC therapies for UC are eligible providing they have been on a stable dose for the designated period of time and are anticipated to be stable throughout the study:

    1. oral corticosteroids (prednisone ≤20 mg/day or equivalent or budesonide ≤3 mg/day) stable dose for at least 2 weeks prior to first investigational product (IP) dosing.
    2. oral 5-ASA compounds (mesalamine ≤4 g/day or sulfasalazine ≤4 g/day) stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to first IP dosing.
    3. oral thiopurines (azathioprine ≤2.5 mg/kg/day and 6-mercaptopurine 1.5 mg/kg/day) stable dose for at least 12 weeks prior to first IP dosing, or methotrexate ≤20 mg/week, stable dose for at least 12 weeks prior to first IP dosing.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosis of Crohn's disease, indeterminate colitis, ischemic colitis, fulminant colitis, or toxic megacolon.
  2. Prior surgical intervention for UC (e.g. colectomy, partial colectomy, ileostomy or colostomy) or likely requirement for surgery for UC, during the study.
  3. History or evidence of incompletely resected colonic mucosal dysplasia.
  4. Exhibit acute severe UC per the following criteria:

    1. bloody diarrhea ≥6/day AND
    2. any of the following signs of systemic toxicity: Body temperature (oral or tympanic) ≥37.8°C OR Resting pulse (after 5 min seated position) >90 beats per min OR hemoglobin <105 g/L, OR erythrocyte sedimentation rate >30 mm/h; OR C-reactive protein (CRP) >30 mg/L.
  5. Screening stool sample positive for ova and/or parasites, Clostridium difficile toxin, Escherichia coli, Salmonella species (spp), Shigella spp, Campylobacter spp or Yersinia spp.
  6. Participant testing positive at screening for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection as detected by real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), participants presenting any signs or symptoms as detected at baseline following careful physical examination (e.g. cough, fever, headaches, fatigue, dyspnea, myalgia, anosmia, dysgeusia, anorexia, sore throat, others) or reporting any signs and symptoms for the preceding 2 weeks, or participants who have been exposed to individuals with confirmed or suspected diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 within 2 weeks prior to baseline. In addition, any other locally applicable standard diagnostic criteria may also apply to rule out SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Note: Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Sites / Locations

  • Arensia Exploratory Medicine LLC
  • ARENSIA Exploratory Medicine Phase I Unit
  • Centrum Medyczne PROMED
  • Endoskopia Sp. z o.o.
  • ETG Zamosc
  • I.I.Mechnykov Dnipropetrovsk Regional Clinical Hospital
  • Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Clinical Hospital
  • CNE Prof. O.O. Shalimov Kharkiv City Clinical Hospital #2
  • CHI Kharkiv City Clinical Hospital #13
  • Communal Nonprofit Enterprise Kherson City Clinical Hospital n.a. Afanasii and Olga Tropini
  • Medical Center "Harmoniya Krasy"
  • Med Center 'Ok!Clinic+' of International Institute of Clinical Trials LLC
  • M.I. Pyrogov VRCH Dept of Gastroenterology M.I. Pyrogov VNMU
  • CCH #1 Vinnytsia M.I. Pyrogov NMU Ch of Propaedeutics of IM
  • SRI of Invalid Rehabilitation (EST Complex) of Vinnytsia M.I.Pyrogov NMU MOHU

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

GLPG3970

Placebo

Arm Description

Participants received 400 milligrams (mg) GLPG3970 oral solution, once daily (QD) for a period of 6 weeks.

Participants received GLPG3970 matching placebo oral solution, QD for a period of 6 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Total MCS at Week 6
The MCS is the primary tool for assessing ulcerative colitis activity. Total MCS is the sum of 4 subscores (i.e., stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and a physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). The total MCS value ranges from 0 to 12, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Missing data were imputed using Rubin's multiple imputation.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) were defined as Any adverse event (AE) with an onset date on or after the IP start date and no later than 14 days after last dose of IP, or worsening of any AE on or after the IP start date. Improvement or no change of any ongoing AEs on or after the IP start date are not considered treatment-emergent. If an AE was ongoing at the time of first IP intake and if there was no change or an improvement in its toxicity grade or its seriousness status, this AE was not considered as treatment-emergent. Serious TEAE was defined as a TEAE that Resulted in death and was life-threatening; Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; Resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; Was a congenital anomaly / birth defect; Was medically significant.
Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of GLPG3970
Ctrough was defined as plasma concentration level at the end of the dosing interval.

Full Information

First Posted
September 30, 2020
Last Updated
April 27, 2022
Sponsor
Galapagos NV
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04577794
Brief Title
A Study Evaluating the Effects of GLPG3970 Given as an Oral Treatment for 6 Weeks in Adults With Ulcerative Colitis
Acronym
SEA TURTLE
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of GLPG3970, Administered Orally for 6 Weeks in Adult Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 5, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 17, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 31, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Galapagos NV

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of GLPG3970 compared to placebo on the signs and symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) in participants with moderately to severely active UC.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ulcerative Colitis
Keywords
Colitis, Ulcer, Moderately active ulcerative colitis, Chronic inflammatory bowel disease, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Digestive System Diseases

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
31 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
GLPG3970
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants received 400 milligrams (mg) GLPG3970 oral solution, once daily (QD) for a period of 6 weeks.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants received GLPG3970 matching placebo oral solution, QD for a period of 6 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GLPG3970
Intervention Description
GLPG3970 powder and solvent for oral solution reconstituted prior to use.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo powder and solvent for oral solution reconstituted prior to use.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Total MCS at Week 6
Description
The MCS is the primary tool for assessing ulcerative colitis activity. Total MCS is the sum of 4 subscores (i.e., stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and a physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). The total MCS value ranges from 0 to 12, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Missing data were imputed using Rubin's multiple imputation.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Description
Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) were defined as Any adverse event (AE) with an onset date on or after the IP start date and no later than 14 days after last dose of IP, or worsening of any AE on or after the IP start date. Improvement or no change of any ongoing AEs on or after the IP start date are not considered treatment-emergent. If an AE was ongoing at the time of first IP intake and if there was no change or an improvement in its toxicity grade or its seriousness status, this AE was not considered as treatment-emergent. Serious TEAE was defined as a TEAE that Resulted in death and was life-threatening; Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; Resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; Was a congenital anomaly / birth defect; Was medically significant.
Time Frame
First dose date up to 14 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 57 days)
Title
Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of GLPG3970
Description
Ctrough was defined as plasma concentration level at the end of the dosing interval.
Time Frame
Day 15: pre-dose; Day 29: pre-dose; Day 43: pre-dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
64 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Documented diagnosis of UC of ≥3 months. The criteria for documentation of UC diagnosis based on endoscopy will be medical record documentation, and/or a colonoscopy report dated ≥3 months before screening, which shows features consistent with UC. Treatment-experienced participants with moderately to severely active disease, who have either previously demonstrated inadequate clinical response, loss of response, or intolerance to at least 1 course of standard-of-care (SoC) therapy for UC (i.e. steroids [oral or parenteral, including but not limited to prednisone, prednisolone, budesonide], 5-aminosalicylate [5- ASA] derivatives [including but not limited to mesalamine, sulfasalazine], anti-metabolites [including but not limited to azathioprine, 6 mercaptopurine, methotrexate], anti-tumor necrosis factor [TNF] agents, anti-integrins, Janus kinase [JAK] inhibitors), as confirmed by the investigator. Moderately to severely active UC as determined at screening by: Centrally-read endoscopic evidence of disease activity (MCS- endoscopy subscore [ES] ≥2 OR ulcerative colitis endoscopic index of severity [UCEIS] ≥4) with a minimum disease extent of 15 cm from anal verge; AND MCS stool frequency (SF) subscore ≥1; AND MCS rectal bleeding (RB) subscore ≥1. Participants currently receiving the following SoC therapies for UC are eligible providing they have been on a stable dose for the designated period of time and are anticipated to be stable throughout the study: oral corticosteroids (prednisone ≤20 mg/day or equivalent or budesonide ≤3 mg/day) stable dose for at least 2 weeks prior to first investigational product (IP) dosing. oral 5-ASA compounds (mesalamine ≤4 grams [g]/day or sulfasalazine ≤4 g/day) stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to first IP dosing. oral thiopurines (azathioprine ≤2.5 mg/kg/day and 6-mercaptopurine 1.5 mg/kilograms [kg]/day) stable dose for at least 12 weeks prior to first IP dosing, or methotrexate ≤20 mg/week, stable dose for at least 12 weeks prior to first IP dosing. Key Exclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of Crohn's disease, indeterminate colitis, ischemic colitis, fulminant colitis, or toxic megacolon. Prior surgical intervention for UC (e.g. colectomy, partial colectomy, ileostomy or colostomy) or likely requirement for surgery for UC, during the study. History or evidence of incompletely resected colonic mucosal dysplasia. Exhibit acute severe UC per the following criteria: bloody diarrhea ≥6/day AND any of the following signs of systemic toxicity: Body temperature (oral or tympanic) ≥37.8 degrees celsius (°C) OR Resting pulse (after 5 min seated position) >90 beats per min OR hemoglobin <105 g/L, OR erythrocyte sedimentation rate >30 millimeters per hour (mm/h); OR C-reactive protein (CRP) >30 mg/L. Screening stool sample positive for ova and/or parasites, Clostridium difficile toxin, Escherichia coli, Salmonella species (spp), Shigella spp, Campylobacter spp or Yersinia spp. Participant testing positive at screening for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection as detected by real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), participants presenting any signs or symptoms as detected at baseline following careful physical examination (e.g. cough, fever, headaches, fatigue, dyspnea, myalgia, anosmia, dysgeusia, anorexia, sore throat, others) or reporting any signs and symptoms for the preceding 2 weeks, or participants who have been exposed to individuals with confirmed or suspected diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 within 2 weeks prior to baseline. In addition, any other locally applicable standard diagnostic criteria may also apply to rule out SARS-CoV-2 infection. Note: Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Galapagos Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Galapagos NV
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Arensia Exploratory Medicine LLC
City
Tbilisi
ZIP/Postal Code
0112
Country
Georgia
Facility Name
ARENSIA Exploratory Medicine Phase I Unit
City
Chisinau
ZIP/Postal Code
2025
Country
Moldova, Republic of
Facility Name
Centrum Medyczne PROMED
City
Kraków
ZIP/Postal Code
31-513
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Endoskopia Sp. z o.o.
City
Sopot
ZIP/Postal Code
81-756
Country
Poland
Facility Name
ETG Zamosc
City
Zamość
ZIP/Postal Code
22-400
Country
Poland
Facility Name
I.I.Mechnykov Dnipropetrovsk Regional Clinical Hospital
City
Dnipro
ZIP/Postal Code
49005
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Clinical Hospital
City
Ivano-Frankivs'k
ZIP/Postal Code
76000
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
CNE Prof. O.O. Shalimov Kharkiv City Clinical Hospital #2
City
Kharkiv
ZIP/Postal Code
61037
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
CHI Kharkiv City Clinical Hospital #13
City
Kharkiv
ZIP/Postal Code
61124
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Communal Nonprofit Enterprise Kherson City Clinical Hospital n.a. Afanasii and Olga Tropini
City
Kherson
ZIP/Postal Code
73000
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Medical Center "Harmoniya Krasy"
City
Kyiv
ZIP/Postal Code
01135
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Med Center 'Ok!Clinic+' of International Institute of Clinical Trials LLC
City
Kyiv
ZIP/Postal Code
02091
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
M.I. Pyrogov VRCH Dept of Gastroenterology M.I. Pyrogov VNMU
City
Vinnytsia
ZIP/Postal Code
21018
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
CCH #1 Vinnytsia M.I. Pyrogov NMU Ch of Propaedeutics of IM
City
Vinnytsia
ZIP/Postal Code
21029
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
SRI of Invalid Rehabilitation (EST Complex) of Vinnytsia M.I.Pyrogov NMU MOHU
City
Vinnytsia
ZIP/Postal Code
21029
Country
Ukraine

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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A Study Evaluating the Effects of GLPG3970 Given as an Oral Treatment for 6 Weeks in Adults With Ulcerative Colitis

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