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Fruquintinib and Raltitrexed Versus Fruquintinib Monotherapy in Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Advanced Colorectal Carcinoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fruquintinib and raltitrexed
Fruquintinib
Sponsored by
Fudan University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Advanced Colorectal Carcinoma focused on measuring advanced colorectal cancer, fruquintinib, raltitrexed, target therapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. no less than 18 years old
  2. confirmed by histopathological examination, recurrent/metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
  3. had received at least two lines standard chemotherapy and failed. These standard regimens must include fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan. Treatment failure was defined as disease progression within 3 months after the last treatment or intolerance of toxicity or side effects during treatment ; Note: A. each line of treatment shall include more than one cycle of chemotherapeutic agents; B. adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is allowed in the former treatment. If recurrence or metastasis occurs during adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy or within 6 months after completion, adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is considered a failure of first-line chemotherapy for the advanced disease; C. Prior antitumor therapy regimens using chemotherapy combined with cetuximab or bevacizumab were permitted.
  4. with one or more measurable lesions, according to RECIST criteria, version 1.1;
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score(PS) from 0 to 2;
  6. Life expectancy no less than 12 weeks;
  7. Acceptable hematologic, hepatic, and renal function within 7 days from screening: the blood neutrophil count≥1.5x109 /L; hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl,the blood platelet count≥80 x109 /L, total bilirubin < 1.5 x upper normal limit(UNL), alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate transaminase(AST)< 2.5 x UNL(< 5 x UNL for patients with live metastasis), serum creatinine≤1 x UNL,endogenous creatinine clearance rate >50ml/min
  8. Women of reproductive age need to take effective contraceptive measures.
  9. Participate in this study voluntarily and sign informed consent. Understand the purpose of this study and the necessary procedures. Good compliance to cooperate with the follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. urine protein 2 + or above, or 24 hours urinary protein quantitative acuity 1.0 g / 24 h
  2. Abnormal coagulation function or those receiving thrombolytics or anticoagulants
  3. Patients with tendency of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, including active peptic ulcer with fecal occult blood ++, hematemesis or melena within 3 months
  4. Received other systemic anti-tumor therapy, including cell signal transduction inhibitors, drug therapy, immune therapy within 3 weeks
  5. With uncontrolled high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure > 140 MMHG, diastolic blood pressure > 90 MMHG)
  6. Radiotherapy therapy for target lesions
  7. symptomatic cerebral or meningeal metastasis;
  8. Uncontrolled pleural or peritoneal effusion
  9. Undergoing dialysis
  10. Severe or uncontrolled infection
  11. With multiple factors that affecting oral administration
  12. Former exposed to any VEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (e.g regorafenib, apatinib, anlotinib etc.) for treatment
  13. Raltitrexed treatment for more than one cycle in former line therapy

Sites / Locations

  • Fudan University Cancer HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm A

Arm B

Arm Description

Combination treatment of Fruquintinib and Raltitrexed

Monotherapy of Fruquintinib

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

progression free survival (PFS)
the time from randomization to tumor progression or death from any cause,whichever came first

Secondary Outcome Measures

overall survival (OS)
the time from randomization to death from any cause,whichever came first,
objective response rate (ORR)
The proportion of patients whose tumors shrink to a certain extent and remain constant for a certain period of time
disease control rate (DCR)
Percentage of cases with response to treatment (PR+CR) and disease stability (SD) that can be evaluated

Full Information

First Posted
October 3, 2020
Last Updated
October 18, 2021
Sponsor
Fudan University
Collaborators
Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04582981
Brief Title
Fruquintinib and Raltitrexed Versus Fruquintinib Monotherapy in Advanced Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
A Randomized, Controlled Phase II Clinical Trial of Fruquintinib Combined With Raltitrexed Versus Fruquintinib Monotherapy in Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer Who Had Failed Second-line or Above Standard Chemotherapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 28, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Fudan University
Collaborators
Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A randomized, controlled phase II clinical trial of Fruquintinib combined with Raltitrexed versus Fruquintinib monotherapy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer who had failed second-line or above standard chemotherapy
Detailed Description
This study plans to evaluate the clinical benefits of fruquintinib combined with raltitrexed compared with fruquintinib single drug treatment in patients with advanced colorectal cancer who have failed second-line or above treatment, in order to explore the rationality of this strategy with chemotherapy + targeted combination therapy and obtain the relevant survival and safety data. A total of 136 patients were planned to be enrolled in this study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Advanced Colorectal Carcinoma
Keywords
advanced colorectal cancer, fruquintinib, raltitrexed, target therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
This study is an open-label, randomized, controlled, multi-centered phase II clinical trial
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
136 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Combination treatment of Fruquintinib and Raltitrexed
Arm Title
Arm B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Monotherapy of Fruquintinib
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fruquintinib and raltitrexed
Other Intervention Name(s)
F and R
Intervention Description
Fruquintinib 5mg qd plus raltitrexed 2mg/m2, q2w
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fruquintinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
F
Intervention Description
Fruquintinib 5mg qd monotherapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
progression free survival (PFS)
Description
the time from randomization to tumor progression or death from any cause,whichever came first
Time Frame
assessed up to 24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
overall survival (OS)
Description
the time from randomization to death from any cause,whichever came first,
Time Frame
assessed up to 36 months
Title
objective response rate (ORR)
Description
The proportion of patients whose tumors shrink to a certain extent and remain constant for a certain period of time
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 year
Title
disease control rate (DCR)
Description
Percentage of cases with response to treatment (PR+CR) and disease stability (SD) that can be evaluated
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 year
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
quality of life score (QOL)
Description
EORTC QOL-C30, version 3.0,
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: no less than 18 years old confirmed by histopathological examination, recurrent/metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma had received at least two lines standard chemotherapy and failed. These standard regimens must include fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan. Treatment failure was defined as disease progression within 3 months after the last treatment or intolerance of toxicity or side effects during treatment ; Note: A. each line of treatment shall include more than one cycle of chemotherapeutic agents; B. adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is allowed in the former treatment. If recurrence or metastasis occurs during adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy or within 6 months after completion, adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is considered a failure of first-line chemotherapy for the advanced disease; C. Prior antitumor therapy regimens using chemotherapy combined with cetuximab or bevacizumab were permitted. with one or more measurable lesions, according to RECIST criteria, version 1.1; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score(PS) from 0 to 2; Life expectancy no less than 12 weeks; Acceptable hematologic, hepatic, and renal function within 7 days from screening: the blood neutrophil count≥1.5x109 /L; hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl,the blood platelet count≥80 x109 /L, total bilirubin < 1.5 x upper normal limit(UNL), alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate transaminase(AST)< 2.5 x UNL(< 5 x UNL for patients with live metastasis), serum creatinine≤1 x UNL,endogenous creatinine clearance rate >50ml/min Women of reproductive age need to take effective contraceptive measures. Participate in this study voluntarily and sign informed consent. Understand the purpose of this study and the necessary procedures. Good compliance to cooperate with the follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: urine protein 2 + or above, or 24 hours urinary protein quantitative acuity 1.0 g / 24 h Abnormal coagulation function or those receiving thrombolytics or anticoagulants Patients with tendency of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, including active peptic ulcer with fecal occult blood ++, hematemesis or melena within 3 months Received other systemic anti-tumor therapy, including cell signal transduction inhibitors, drug therapy, immune therapy within 3 weeks With uncontrolled high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure > 140 MMHG, diastolic blood pressure > 90 MMHG) Radiotherapy therapy for target lesions symptomatic cerebral or meningeal metastasis; Uncontrolled pleural or peritoneal effusion Undergoing dialysis Severe or uncontrolled infection With multiple factors that affecting oral administration Former exposed to any VEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (e.g regorafenib, apatinib, anlotinib etc.) for treatment Raltitrexed treatment for more than one cycle in former line therapy
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Chenchen Wang
Phone
+862164433755
Email
wccnancy2003@aliyun.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Weijian Guo
Organizational Affiliation
Fudan University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fudan University Cancer Hospital
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wei Jian Guo, PHD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29946728
Citation
Li J, Qin S, Xu RH, Shen L, Xu J, Bai Y, Yang L, Deng Y, Chen ZD, Zhong H, Pan H, Guo W, Shu Y, Yuan Y, Zhou J, Xu N, Liu T, Ma D, Wu C, Cheng Y, Chen D, Li W, Sun S, Yu Z, Cao P, Chen H, Wang J, Wang S, Wang H, Fan S, Hua Y, Su W. Effect of Fruquintinib vs Placebo on Overall Survival in Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The FRESCO Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018 Jun 26;319(24):2486-2496. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.7855.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
31999946
Citation
Pfeiffer P, Yilmaz M, Moller S, Zitnjak D, Krogh M, Petersen LN, Poulsen LO, Winther SB, Thomsen KG, Qvortrup C. TAS-102 with or without bevacizumab in patients with chemorefractory metastatic colorectal cancer: an investigator-initiated, open-label, randomised, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Mar;21(3):412-420. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30827-7. Epub 2020 Jan 27.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
9006748
Citation
Cunningham D, Zalcberg JR, Rath U, Oliver I, van Cutsem E, Svensson C, Seitz JF, Harper P, Kerr D, Perez-Manga G. Final results of a randomised trial comparing 'Tomudex' (raltitrexed) with 5-fluorouracil plus leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer. "Tomudex" Colorectal Cancer Study Group. Ann Oncol. 1996 Nov;7(9):961-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a010800. No abstract available. Erratum In: Ann Oncol 1997 Apr;8(4):407.
Results Reference
result

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Fruquintinib and Raltitrexed Versus Fruquintinib Monotherapy in Advanced Colorectal Cancer

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