Verteporfin for the Treatment of Recurrent High Grade EGFR-Mutated Glioblastoma
Primary Purpose
Glioblastoma, Recurrent Glioblastoma
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Verteporfin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Persons with recurrent or progressive grade 4 glioma (glioblastoma) are eligible for this study. Participants should have received standard first line therapy including radiation and temozolomide
- Eligible participants have tumors that show mutant or amplified EGFR. This determination can be made using standard of care mutation analysis panels (e.g. Snapshot). It is often assessed at diagnosis as part of standard of care
- Eligible participants must have evidence on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of progression. This may be as new or increased enhancement, or growth / increase in nonenhancing abnormality. Care should be taken to distinguish those with true progression from those with radiation related changes. Persons with changes in enhancement possibly due in part or in whole to late radiation effect should receive bevacizumab as standard of care, and defer study participation
- Participants may be receiving bevacizumab, and show progression while on bevacizumab. These participants may continue bevacizumab while on study. Persons not on bevacizumab but who would benefit from the anti-edema effect of bevacizumab should not enroll on this study but should proceed with bevacizumab alone, and defer enrollment until such time as they progress
- Visudyne is a vesicant. Participants will likely have poor veins, and will require repeated intravenous treatments. Participants must be willing to have placed a central venous access, such as a portacath
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-3. Participants who are ECOG 2 or 3 should ideally have been in that situation for some time, and not be in the midst of rapid clinical decline
- Medical comorbidities (excepting neurological) must be grade 2 or less if graded as toxicity
- Eligible participants may have grade 3 neurologic comorbidities (for example aphasia, ataxia) arising as a consequence of brain pathology
- Participants should be reasonably expected to be able to complete 6 weeks (1 cycle) of treatment on study before death or worsening of PS to 4 or 5
- Other anti-cancer medical treatments. Treatments in this category include chemotherapy and non-bevacizumab therapies. 7 days must have elapsed since discontinuation of prior chemotherapeutic treatments for glioma and study treatment. Participants may have had any number of prior treatments
- All participants on this study must have had prior radiation to the brain. Radiation must have been completed 90 days prior to first study treatment
- 21 days must have elapsed since prior major surgery
- Participants already using a Novo-tumor treating fields therapy (TTF) (Optune) device and who wish to continue may do so
- All participants must sign a written informed consent
- The effects of study drugs used in this study on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, female of child-bearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test prior to starting therapy
- FCBP and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation and 8 weeks after. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation. A female of childbearing potential (FCBP) is a sexually mature woman who: 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Persons who are deemed to have progression on clinical grounds only (new symptoms, declining PS) are ineligible. In the absence of MRI change one cannot be confident that clinical deterioration is a direct result of tumor progression, and could be due to intercurrent illness
- Persons with edema which might be due to late radiation effect, not true progression, should receive bevacizumab as standard of care, and defer study participation. If (short-term) followup imaging shows reduction of edema and also progression of tumor, these persons are eligible (and should continue bevacizumab)
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women will not be entered on this study
- Participants may not have any baseline comorbidities or laboratory abnormalities which would be of grade 3 or worse if graded as toxicities by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (excepting alopecia). An exception is made for neurologic comorbidities (e.g. ataxia, aphasia) arising as a consequence of the brain tumor; symptoms severe enough to warrant medical treatment as is offered on this study are by definition grade III
- Persons who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study are ineligible
- Illness or any other circumstances (as defined by the investigator), which would preclude safe performance of study procedures or compromise the ability of the patient to consent to study
- Persons with hereditary porphyria are ineligible
Sites / Locations
- Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer InstituteRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (verteporfin)
Arm Description
Patients receive verteporfin IV over 83 minutes weekly for 6 weeks in cycle 1, then weekly for 5 weeks in subsequent cycles. Cycles repeat every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Incidence of adverse events (Phase I)
Will be graded by National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. For each adverse event, information to be collected includes event description, time of onset, clinician assessment of severity, relationship to study product (assessed only by those with the training and authority to make a diagnosis), and time of resolution/stabilization of the event.
Progression free survival (PFS) (Phase II)
Will be assessed by Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Criteria (RANO) for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of glioblastoma. Progression-free survival is defined as no progression within 6 weeks. Progression-free survival will be estimated as a binary rate, and a 95% confidence interval will be estimated using the Clopper-Pearson method.
Response rate (RR) (Phase II)
Will be assessed by RANO for MRI of glioblastoma.
Overall survival (Phase II)
Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Secondary Outcome Measures
PFS (Phase I)
Will be assessed by RANO for MRI of glioblastoma.
RR (Phase I)
Will be assessed by RANO for MRI of glioblastoma. Response rate will be estimated, and a 95% confidence interval will be estimated using the Clopper-Pearson method.
Overall survival (Phase I)
Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Visudyne blood levels (Phase I)
Will be summarized descriptively using mean, median, standard deviation, and range at each time point.
Incidence of adverse events (Phase II)
Will be graded by NCI CTCAE version 5.0.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04590664
First Posted
October 11, 2020
Last Updated
February 21, 2023
Sponsor
Emory University
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04590664
Brief Title
Verteporfin for the Treatment of Recurrent High Grade EGFR-Mutated Glioblastoma
Official Title
A Phase 1 / 2 Study of Visudyne (Liposomal Verteporfin) in Persons With Recurrent High Grade EGFR-Mutated Glioblastoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
January 15, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 15, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 15, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Emory University
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of Visudyne (liposomal verteporfin) and to see how well it works in treating patients with high grade EGFR-mutated glioblastoma that has come back (recurrent).
Visudyne is FDA approved in combination with light to treat eye diseases. In this study we use Visudyne by itself like chemotherapy to kill tumor cells which may be sensitive to verteporfin.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of successively higher doses of verteporfin (Visudyne [liposomal verteporfin]) and determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) in study participants with recurrent EGFR positive (+) glioblastoma (GBM). (Phase I) II. To evaluate the anti-tumor activity of Visudyne by assessing progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). (Phase II) III. To describe the response rate of EGFR+ GBM in study participants treated with Visudyne. (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the anti-tumor activity of Visudyne by assessing progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). (Phase I) II. To describe the response rate of EGFR+ GBM in study participants treated with Visudyne. (Phase I) III. To describe pharmacokinetics of Visudyne administered on a weekly schedule. (Phase I) IV. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of successively higher doses of Visudyne in study participants with recurrent EGFR+ GBM. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive verteporfin intravenously (IV) over 83 minutes weekly for 6 weeks in cycle 1, then weekly for 5 weeks in subsequent cycles. Cycles repeat every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 30 days and then every 12 weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glioblastoma, Recurrent Glioblastoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
24 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (verteporfin)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive verteporfin IV over 83 minutes weekly for 6 weeks in cycle 1, then weekly for 5 weeks in subsequent cycles. Cycles repeat every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Verteporfin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Benzoporphyrin Derivative Monoacid Ring A, BPD-MA, Visudyne
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of adverse events (Phase I)
Description
Will be graded by National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. For each adverse event, information to be collected includes event description, time of onset, clinician assessment of severity, relationship to study product (assessed only by those with the training and authority to make a diagnosis), and time of resolution/stabilization of the event.
Time Frame
From study enrollment until 100 days after the last day of study participation
Title
Progression free survival (PFS) (Phase II)
Description
Will be assessed by Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Criteria (RANO) for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of glioblastoma. Progression-free survival is defined as no progression within 6 weeks. Progression-free survival will be estimated as a binary rate, and a 95% confidence interval will be estimated using the Clopper-Pearson method.
Time Frame
At 6 weeks
Title
Response rate (RR) (Phase II)
Description
Will be assessed by RANO for MRI of glioblastoma.
Time Frame
From study enrollment until 2 years
Title
Overall survival (Phase II)
Description
Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
Time from study enrollment to death or last follow-up, assessed up to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PFS (Phase I)
Description
Will be assessed by RANO for MRI of glioblastoma.
Time Frame
From study enrollment to 2 years
Title
RR (Phase I)
Description
Will be assessed by RANO for MRI of glioblastoma. Response rate will be estimated, and a 95% confidence interval will be estimated using the Clopper-Pearson method.
Time Frame
From study enrollment to 2 years
Title
Overall survival (Phase I)
Description
Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
Time from study enrollment to death or last follow-up, assessed up to 2 years
Title
Visudyne blood levels (Phase I)
Description
Will be summarized descriptively using mean, median, standard deviation, and range at each time point.
Time Frame
At timepoints following administration
Title
Incidence of adverse events (Phase II)
Description
Will be graded by NCI CTCAE version 5.0.
Time Frame
From study enrollment to 2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Persons with recurrent or progressive grade 4 glioma (glioblastoma) are eligible for this study. Participants should have received standard first line therapy including radiation and temozolomide
Eligible participants have tumors that show mutant or amplified EGFR. This determination can be made using standard of care mutation analysis panels (e.g. Snapshot). It is often assessed at diagnosis as part of standard of care
Eligible participants must have evidence on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of progression. This may be as new or increased enhancement, or growth / increase in nonenhancing abnormality. Care should be taken to distinguish those with true progression from those with radiation related changes. Persons with changes in enhancement possibly due in part or in whole to late radiation effect should receive bevacizumab as standard of care, and defer study participation
Participants may be receiving bevacizumab, and show progression while on bevacizumab. These participants may continue bevacizumab while on study. Persons not on bevacizumab but who would benefit from the anti-edema effect of bevacizumab should not enroll on this study but should proceed with bevacizumab alone, and defer enrollment until such time as they progress
Visudyne is a vesicant. Participants will likely have poor veins, and will require repeated intravenous treatments. Participants must be willing to have placed a central venous access, such as a portacath
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-3. Participants who are ECOG 2 or 3 should ideally have been in that situation for some time, and not be in the midst of rapid clinical decline
Medical comorbidities (excepting neurological) must be grade 2 or less if graded as toxicity
Eligible participants may have grade 3 neurologic comorbidities (for example aphasia, ataxia) arising as a consequence of brain pathology
Participants should be reasonably expected to be able to complete 6 weeks (1 cycle) of treatment on study before death or worsening of PS to 4 or 5
Other anti-cancer medical treatments. Treatments in this category include chemotherapy and non-bevacizumab therapies. 7 days must have elapsed since discontinuation of prior chemotherapeutic treatments for glioma and study treatment. Participants may have had any number of prior treatments
All participants on this study must have had prior radiation to the brain. Radiation must have been completed 90 days prior to first study treatment
21 days must have elapsed since prior major surgery
Participants already using a Novo-tumor treating fields therapy (TTF) (Optune) device and who wish to continue may do so
All participants must sign a written informed consent
The effects of study drugs used in this study on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, female of child-bearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test prior to starting therapy
FCBP and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation and 8 weeks after. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation. A female of childbearing potential (FCBP) is a sexually mature woman who: 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months
Exclusion Criteria:
Persons who are deemed to have progression on clinical grounds only (new symptoms, declining PS) are ineligible. In the absence of MRI change one cannot be confident that clinical deterioration is a direct result of tumor progression, and could be due to intercurrent illness
Persons with edema which might be due to late radiation effect, not true progression, should receive bevacizumab as standard of care, and defer study participation. If (short-term) followup imaging shows reduction of edema and also progression of tumor, these persons are eligible (and should continue bevacizumab)
Pregnant or breast-feeding women will not be entered on this study
Participants may not have any baseline comorbidities or laboratory abnormalities which would be of grade 3 or worse if graded as toxicities by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (excepting alopecia). An exception is made for neurologic comorbidities (e.g. ataxia, aphasia) arising as a consequence of the brain tumor; symptoms severe enough to warrant medical treatment as is offered on this study are by definition grade III
Persons who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study are ineligible
Illness or any other circumstances (as defined by the investigator), which would preclude safe performance of study procedures or compromise the ability of the patient to consent to study
Persons with hereditary porphyria are ineligible
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
William L. Read, MD
Phone
404-778-1900
Email
william.l.read@emory.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
William L Read, MD
Phone
404-778-1900
Email
william.l.read@emory.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William L Read, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Emory University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Autumn Lunceford
Phone
404-686-1638
Email
patricia.autumn.lee.lunceford@emory.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William L Read, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Verteporfin for the Treatment of Recurrent High Grade EGFR-Mutated Glioblastoma
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