The Role of Vitamin D, A, and Beta Carotene in Tuberculosis Patients With Vitamin D Receptor Gene Polymorphism
Primary Purpose
Tuberculosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Indonesia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
vitamin D 1000 IU and A 6000 IU supplementation and nutritional counseling
nutritional Counseling
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Tuberculosis focused on measuring 25(OH)D serum, calcium, counseling, FokI, retinol, TaqI
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- The inclusion criteria are males or females, which have new case lung tuberculosis infection with acid fast bacilli (AFB) result (+), aged 18-60 years, heterozygote genotype test on one of the genes TaqI and FokI, willing to participate in the study and complete the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The exclusion criteria are pregnant, found to have comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus or Human Immunodeficiency Virus (+), and Tuberculosis on category II.
Sites / Locations
- Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Treatment Group
Counseling Group
Arm Description
24 participants, which are treatment group (I) which receives nutritional counseling, vitamin D 1000 IU, vitamin A 6000 IU
24 participants which only receives nutritional counseling for 28 days
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
vitamin D
25(OH)D serum level
vitamin A
vitamin A serum level
beta carotene
beta carotene
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04593524
First Posted
September 29, 2020
Last Updated
October 13, 2020
Sponsor
Universitas Sumatera Utara
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04593524
Brief Title
The Role of Vitamin D, A, and Beta Carotene in Tuberculosis Patients With Vitamin D Receptor Gene Polymorphism
Official Title
The Role of Vitamin D, A, and Beta Carotene in Tuberculosis Patients With Vitamin D Receptor Gene Polymorphism
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 14, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 15, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 22, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Universitas Sumatera Utara
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Recent studies showed that vitamin D and A has an effect in improving sputum conversion in tuberculosis. This study aims to find out the effect of vitamin D 1000 IU and A 6000 IU supplementation on Tuberculosis patients with vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism, who live in North Sumatera, Indonesia. This study is a randomized control clinical trial, with 48 tuberculosis patients with vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism which are TaqI and FokI participating, divided into two groups, each with 24 participants, which are treatment group (I) which receives nutritional counseling, vitamin D 1000 IU, vitamin A 6000 IU, and control group (C) which only receives nutritional counseling for 28 days. Patients who participated was found to be heterozygous with TaqI (T>C) or FokI (C>T) genotype variants.
Detailed Description
Recent studies showed that vitamin D and A has an effect in improving sputum conversion in tuberculosis. This study aims to find out the effect of vitamin D 1000 IU and A 6000 IU supplementation on Tuberculosis patients with vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism, who live in North Sumatera, Indonesia. This study is a randomized control clinical trial, with 48 tuberculosis patients with vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism which are TaqI and FokI participating, divided into two groups, each with 24 participants, which are treatment group (I) which receives nutritional counseling, vitamin D 1000 IU, vitamin A 6000 IU, and control group (C) which only receives nutritional counseling for 28 days. Patients who participated was found to be heterozygous with TaqI (T>C) or FokI (C>T) genotype variants. The result of this study showed that at the start, serum 25(OH)D levels in group I were lower compared to group C (19.746.59 ng/mL vs 25.21±7.57 ng/mL). Group I showed significant correlation between vitamin D level categories with sputum conversion (mean: standard deviation= 2.25±0.68 weeks). Supplementation of vitamin D 1000 IU provides an accelerated sputum conversion in tuberculosis patients with vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tuberculosis
Keywords
25(OH)D serum, calcium, counseling, FokI, retinol, TaqI
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
48 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
24 participants, which are treatment group (I) which receives nutritional counseling, vitamin D 1000 IU, vitamin A 6000 IU
Arm Title
Counseling Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
24 participants which only receives nutritional counseling for 28 days
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
vitamin D 1000 IU and A 6000 IU supplementation and nutritional counseling
Intervention Description
24 participants, which are treatment group (I) which receives nutritional counseling, vitamin D 1000 IU, vitamin A 6000 IU
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
nutritional Counseling
Intervention Description
control group (C) which only receives nutritional counseling for 28 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
vitamin D
Description
25(OH)D serum level
Time Frame
up to 4 weeks
Title
vitamin A
Description
vitamin A serum level
Time Frame
up to 4 weeks
Title
beta carotene
Description
beta carotene
Time Frame
up to 4 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Mrs / Miss
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The inclusion criteria are males or females, which have new case lung tuberculosis infection with acid fast bacilli (AFB) result (+), aged 18-60 years, heterozygote genotype test on one of the genes TaqI and FokI, willing to participate in the study and complete the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
The exclusion criteria are pregnant, found to have comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus or Human Immunodeficiency Virus (+), and Tuberculosis on category II.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara
City
Medan
State/Province
North Sumatra
ZIP/Postal Code
20155
Country
Indonesia
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
The Role of Vitamin D, A, and Beta Carotene in Tuberculosis Patients With Vitamin D Receptor Gene Polymorphism
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