Low Dose Radiation Therapy for Severe-Acute-Respiratory-Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), COVID-19 (COVID-RT-01)
Primary Purpose
Severe-Acute-Respiratory-Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Switzerland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Low Dose Radiation Therapy (LD-RT)
Sham irradiation
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Severe-Acute-Respiratory-Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) focused on measuring Low dose radiation therapy (LD-RT)
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age of male patients >40 years
- Age of female patients >50 years
- Patients with SARS-CoV-2 requiring mechanical ventilation
- Informed consent obtained by the legal representative of the patient
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
Sites / Locations
- Department of Radiooncology, University Hospital Basel
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Sham Comparator
Arm Label
Low Dose Radiation Therapy (LD-RT)
Sham irradiation
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Ventilator free days (VFD)
Ventilator free days (VFD)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in pulmonary function, measured as relative change (%) from baseline in oxygenation index (PaO2 / FiO2)
Change in pulmonary function, measured as relative change (%) from baseline in oxygenation index (PaO2 / FiO2)
Overall mortality
Overall mortality
Change in levels of ferritin (ng/ml)
Change in levels of ferritin (ng/ml)
Change in levels of c-reactive protein (mg/l)
Change in levels of c-reactive protein (mg/l)
Change in levels of white blood cell counts (number of white blood cells per volume of blood)
Change in levels of white blood cell counts (number of white blood cells per volume of blood)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04598581
First Posted
October 20, 2020
Last Updated
April 14, 2021
Sponsor
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04598581
Brief Title
Low Dose Radiation Therapy for Severe-Acute-Respiratory-Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), COVID-19
Acronym
COVID-RT-01
Official Title
Low Dose Radiation Therapy for Severe-Acute-Respiratory-Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 9, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 9, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is to analyse the efficacy of LD-RT for treatment of Severe-Acute-Respiratory-Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).
Detailed Description
Management of patients with SARS-CoV-2 presents a great challenge in the ongoing pandemic. The inflammatory reaction, evident in the later stages of the disease, is linked with high mortality rates. Pharmaceutical interventions at this stage often do not achieve the desired effects. Low Dose Radiation Therapy (LD-RT) has been utilized for treatment of inflammatory conditions because of its immunomodulatory effects. Thus, LD-RT may be an option in SARS-CoV-2 based on pre-clinical models and early clinical data. This study is to analyse the efficacy of LD-RT for treatment of Severe-Acute-Respiratory-Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Severe-Acute-Respiratory-Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Keywords
Low dose radiation therapy (LD-RT)
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Masking Description
Information on group allocation will not be disclosed to either the patient or the ICU-staff.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
22 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Low Dose Radiation Therapy (LD-RT)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Sham irradiation
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Low Dose Radiation Therapy (LD-RT)
Intervention Description
Low Dose Radiation Therapy (LD-RT) of both lungs with 1 Gray
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Sham irradiation
Intervention Description
Sham irradiation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Ventilator free days (VFD)
Description
Ventilator free days (VFD)
Time Frame
at day 15 after LD-RT
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in pulmonary function, measured as relative change (%) from baseline in oxygenation index (PaO2 / FiO2)
Description
Change in pulmonary function, measured as relative change (%) from baseline in oxygenation index (PaO2 / FiO2)
Time Frame
at day 5, 10, 15, 28 after LD-RT
Title
Overall mortality
Description
Overall mortality
Time Frame
at day 15 and 28 after LD-RT
Title
Change in levels of ferritin (ng/ml)
Description
Change in levels of ferritin (ng/ml)
Time Frame
up to day 15 after LD-RT
Title
Change in levels of c-reactive protein (mg/l)
Description
Change in levels of c-reactive protein (mg/l)
Time Frame
up to day 15 after LD-RT
Title
Change in levels of white blood cell counts (number of white blood cells per volume of blood)
Description
Change in levels of white blood cell counts (number of white blood cells per volume of blood)
Time Frame
up to day 15 after LD-RT
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age of male patients >40 years
Age of female patients >50 years
Patients with SARS-CoV-2 requiring mechanical ventilation
Informed consent obtained by the legal representative of the patient
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnancy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alexandros Papachristofilou, Dr. med.
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Radiooncology, University Hospital Basel
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Radiooncology, University Hospital Basel
City
Basel
ZIP/Postal Code
4031
Country
Switzerland
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33677049
Citation
Papachristofilou A, Finazzi T, Blum A, Zehnder T, Zellweger N, Lustenberger J, Bauer T, Dott C, Avcu Y, Kohler G, Zimmermann F, Pargger H, Siegemund M. Low-Dose Radiation Therapy for Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Randomized Double-Blind Study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2021 Aug 1;110(5):1274-1282. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.02.054. Epub 2021 Mar 5.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Low Dose Radiation Therapy for Severe-Acute-Respiratory-Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), COVID-19
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