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Blinatumomab in Pediatric B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)

Primary Purpose

Pediatric ALL, B Cell, Minimal Residual Disease

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Blinatumomab for Injection
Sponsored by
Seoul National University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pediatric ALL, B Cell

Eligibility Criteria

0 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Immunophenotypic evidence of Cluster of Differentiation 19 (CD19) positive B precursor ALL
  • Age <18 years at the time of informed consent/assent
  • B cell precursor ALL in first or later hematologic complete remission (CR) defined as less than 5% blasts in bone marrow after at least three intense chemotherapy blocks
  • Persistent or recurrent MRD ≥10^-4 in an assay with a minimum sensitivity of 10^-5 before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • Bone marrow function as defined below: Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,000/μL, Platelets ≥50,000/μL (transfusion permitted), Hemoglobin level ≥9 g/dL (transfusion permitted)
  • Renal and hepatic function as defined below: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase (AP) < 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN), Total bilirubin <1.5 x ULN, Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
  • Negative HIV test, negative hepatitis B (HBsAg) and hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) test
  • Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of circulating blasts or current extramedullary involvement by ALL
  • History of relevant central nervous system (CNS) pathology or current relevant CNS pathology (e.g. seizure, epilepsy, paresis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, psychosis) with the except of CNS leukemia that is well controlled with intrathecal therapy
  • Current infiltration of cerebrospinal fluid by ALL
  • History of or active relevant autoimmune disease
  • Systemic cancer chemotherapy within 2 weeks prior to study treatment (except for intrathecal prophylaxis)
  • Radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to study treatment
  • Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) within six weeks prior to study treatment
  • Therapy with monoclonal antibodies (rituximab, alemtuzumab) within 4 weeks prior to study treatment
  • Treatment with any investigational product within 4 weeks prior to study treatment
  • Known hypersensitivity to immunoglobulin or to any other component of the study drug formulation
  • Active malignancy other than ALL with the exception of basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix
  • Active infection, any other concurrent disease or medical condition that are deemed to interfere with the conduct of the study as judged by the investigator

Sites / Locations

  • Seoul National University HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Blinatumomab Treatment

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety evaluation including cytokine release syndrome
The incidence of treatment-emergent and treatment-related adverse events

Secondary Outcome Measures

Complete MRD response status after 1 cycle of blinatumomab
Hematologic Relapse-Free Survival (RFS)
Overall Survival (OS)

Full Information

First Posted
October 21, 2020
Last Updated
February 20, 2022
Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Collaborators
Amgen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04604691
Brief Title
Blinatumomab in Pediatric B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)
Official Title
Blinatumomab for Minimal Residual Disease Before Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation With Pediatric B-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
February 18, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Collaborators
Amgen

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a single-arm, open-label, multi-center phase I study using blinatumomab for pediatric B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients with positive of minimal residual disease. 1 Cycle of blinatumomab treatment followed by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Blinatumomab has approved to treat adults and children with B-cell precursor ALL who are in remission but still have MRD. However, data on the effects and safety of blinatumomab in children with B-precursor ALL with MRD positive are insufficient.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pediatric ALL, B Cell, Minimal Residual Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Blinatumomab Treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Blinatumomab for Injection
Intervention Description
Blinatumomab will be administered as a continuous intravenous (CIV) infusion at a constant flow rate over four weeks followed by a two-week infusion free interval.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety evaluation including cytokine release syndrome
Description
The incidence of treatment-emergent and treatment-related adverse events
Time Frame
At the latest possible timepoint prior to the initiation of transplant conditioning or after 30 days of Blinatumomab treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete MRD response status after 1 cycle of blinatumomab
Time Frame
28 Days
Title
Hematologic Relapse-Free Survival (RFS)
Time Frame
24 Months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame
24 Months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
0 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Immunophenotypic evidence of Cluster of Differentiation 19 (CD19) positive B precursor ALL Age <18 years at the time of informed consent/assent B cell precursor ALL in first or later hematologic complete remission (CR) defined as less than 5% blasts in bone marrow after at least three intense chemotherapy blocks Persistent or recurrent MRD ≥10^-4 in an assay with a minimum sensitivity of 10^-5 before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation Bone marrow function as defined below: Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,000/μL, Platelets ≥50,000/μL (transfusion permitted), Hemoglobin level ≥9 g/dL (transfusion permitted) Renal and hepatic function as defined below: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase (AP) < 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN), Total bilirubin <1.5 x ULN, Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min Negative HIV test, negative hepatitis B (HBsAg) and hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) test Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential Exclusion Criteria: Presence of circulating blasts or current extramedullary involvement by ALL History of relevant central nervous system (CNS) pathology or current relevant CNS pathology (e.g. seizure, epilepsy, paresis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, psychosis) with the except of CNS leukemia that is well controlled with intrathecal therapy Current infiltration of cerebrospinal fluid by ALL History of or active relevant autoimmune disease Systemic cancer chemotherapy within 2 weeks prior to study treatment (except for intrathecal prophylaxis) Radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to study treatment Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) within six weeks prior to study treatment Therapy with monoclonal antibodies (rituximab, alemtuzumab) within 4 weeks prior to study treatment Treatment with any investigational product within 4 weeks prior to study treatment Known hypersensitivity to immunoglobulin or to any other component of the study drug formulation Active malignancy other than ALL with the exception of basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix Active infection, any other concurrent disease or medical condition that are deemed to interfere with the conduct of the study as judged by the investigator
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hyoung Jin Kang, MD
Phone
+82-2-2072-3452
Email
kanghj@snu.ac.kr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hyoung Jin Kang, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Seoul National University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Seoul National University Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03080
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hyoung Jin Kang, MD, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Blinatumomab in Pediatric B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)

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