MonaLisa Laser Intervention for Post-Menopausal Breast Cancer Patients: A SHE CAN Study
Breast Cancer Female, Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer Female
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provide written and voluntary informed consent understood, signed and dated
- Aged between 18 and 75 years old
- Have had previous histologically-proven diagnosis of breast cancer
- Have moderate to severe GSM symptoms as determined by their treating oncologist or another responsible physician.
- Interested in receiving treatment for their GSM symptoms, and willing to be randomized to a treatment arm in this protocol.
- Completed chemotherapy and / or radiation treatment at least 3 months prior to starting the study, and/or maintenance endocrine therapy for at least 3 months prior to starting the study.
- For hormone receptor negative cohort, must be post-menopausal
- ECOG status <2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have a suspected or diagnosed gynecological illness or malignancy.
- Inability to attend outpatient clinics for any reason.
- Inability to provide consent or complete the questionnaire (e.g. Language barrier, concerns about competence)
- Contraindication to vaginal estrogen therapy
- Personal history of thrombophlebitis, heart failure, or myocardial infarction within 12 months, scleroderma, or any chronic condition that could interfere with study compliance.
- Pelvic organ prolapse higher than stage II, pelvic surgery within 6 months, or previous reconstructive pelvic surgery with transvaginal mesh kits.
- Have used vaginal estrogen cream, ring or tablet within 1month before entering the study, or vaginal moisturizers, lubricants or homeopathic preparations within 2 weeks of therapy.
- Personal history of vulvovaginal condyloma, vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia (VAIN), vaginal carcinoma, lichen sclerosis, lichen planus, history of vaginal radiation, history of cervical cancer, other gynaecologic cancer, pelvic or vaginal radiation
- Acute or recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI), or genital infection (e.g. bacterial vaginosis, herpes genitalis, candida, pelvic inflammatory disease)
- Personal history of impaired wound healing or Scleroderma
- History of keloid formation
Use or anticipated use of antiplatelet therapy, anticoagulants, thrombolytics, vitamin E or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs within 2 weeks pre-treatment
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Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Vaginal Laser HR+
Vaginal Estrogen HR-
Vaginal Laser HR-
During our study, women will undergo treatment intravaginally and vulvar with the fractional microablative CO2 laser system (SmartXide 2 V 2 LR, MonaLisa Touch, DEKA, Florence, Italy). A treatment cycle includes three laser applications (every 40-50 days, approximately 6 weeks). The procedure will be performed in the outpatient clinic and does not require any specific preparation (e.g. analgesia/anesthesia).
The women in the vaginal estrogen group will be prescribed and asked to administer: Conjugated estrogen cream (Premarin®): 0.5 g of cream intravaginally daily (using applicator or fingertip) for two weeks (fourteen days) then 0.5 g twice weekly for 24 ± 2 additional weeks.
During our study, women will undergo treatment intravaginally and vulvar with the fractional microablative CO2 laser system (SmartXide 2 V 2 LR, MonaLisa Touch, DEKA, Florence, Italy). A treatment cycle includes three laser applications (every 40-50 days, approximately 6 weeks). The procedure will be performed in the outpatient clinic and does not require any specific preparation (e.g. analgesia/anesthesia).