Study of PRRT in Metastatic, World Health Organization (WHO) Grade 1 or 2, SSTR Positive, GEP-NET Who Are Candidates for Cytoreductive Surgery
Primary Purpose
Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lutathera
Gallium 68 Dotatate
Computed Tomography (CT)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
PET/CT
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Metastatic gastroenteropancreatic NET with lymph nodes or liver metastases only.
- WHO Grade 1 or 2, Ki 67 ≤ 20% (to be confirmed at Stanford)
- Must be a candidate for cytoreductive surgery with the goal of R1 resection as determined by a multidisciplinary tumor board discussion
- Measurable disease as determined by RECIST v1.1
- Confirmed presence of somatostatin receptors on all target lesions as determined by 68Ga DOTA TATE PET scan
- Patients ≥ 18 years of age.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) ≤ 1
- Appropriate hematologic, liver and kidney function
- Patients on octreotide long-acting release (LAR) at a fixed dose of 20 mg or 30 mg at 3 to 4 weeks intervals for at least 12 weeks prior to enrollment in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior 177Lu Dotatate treatment
- Any surgery or radiofrequency ablation within 12 weeks prior to enrollment in the study; or prior radioembolization; chemoembolization; or external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) to > 25% of bone marrow, at any time
- Any chemotherapy or targeted therapy (including everolimus and sunitinib) within 4 weeks prior to enrollment in the study
- Known brain metastases
- Known bone or peritoneal metastases
Sites / Locations
- Stanford Cancer Institute Palo AltoRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Lutathera
Arm Description
2 cycles of 177Lu Dotatate, followed by cytoreductive surgery, followed by additional 177Lu Dotatate (up to 2 cycles) for residual disease as determined by 68Ga DOTA TATE PET/CT
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Measure Complication free Surgery
The feasibility of perioperative 177Lu Dotatate as part of the therapeutic regimen to treat metastatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) will be assessed on the basis of number and proportion of participants who undergo 2 cycles of complication free 177Lu Dotatate therapy followed by cytoreductive surgery without complications, expressed as a number without dispersion. Complications are defined as follows.
Radiation fibrosis
Hepatic fibrosis by histologic diagnosis
Hepatic insufficiency
Bowel anastamotic leak (if bowel surgery)
Distal pancreatic leak (if pancreas surgery)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Response Rate (RR)
Response Rate (RR), as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 criteria, will be determined after 2 pre operative cycles of 177Lu Dotatate. RR will be assessed as the sum of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR), and expressed as a number without dispersion. RECIST criteria are:
CR = Disappearance of all target lesions
PR = ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions
Response Rate (RR) = CR + PR
Progressive disease (PD) = 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, and/or the appearance of one or more new lesion(s)
Stable disease (SD) = Small changes that do not meet any of the above criteria
Recurrence free Survival (RFS)
Recurrence free Survival (RFS) is defined as the number and proportion of participants that remain alive from the start of treatment without relapse or recurrence of disease, expressed as a number without dispersion.
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the number and proportion of participants that remain alive from the start of treatment, expressed as a number without dispersion.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04609592
First Posted
October 23, 2020
Last Updated
July 14, 2023
Sponsor
Stanford University
Collaborators
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04609592
Brief Title
Study of PRRT in Metastatic, World Health Organization (WHO) Grade 1 or 2, SSTR Positive, GEP-NET Who Are Candidates for Cytoreductive Surgery
Official Title
Pilot Phase 1 Study of Perioperative Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) in Metastatic, WHO Grade 1 or 2, SSTR Positive, Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors Who Are Candidates for Cytoreductive Surgery
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 17, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2027 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Stanford University
Collaborators
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to learn about the feasibility and safety of using Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) before and after surgical removal of a tumor. PRRT treatment is based on the administration of a radioactive product, 177-Lu DOTA-0-Tyr3-Octreotate (Lutathera®) and its use before and after surgery is thought to increase the overall survival benefit for patients with SSTR-positive gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors GEP-NETs.
Detailed Description
Primary Objective(s)
To assess feasibility and safety of combination of perioperative 177Lu Dotatate and cytoreductive surgery in metastatic GEP NETs Secondary Objective(s)
To assess response rate (RR) after 2 cycles 177Lu Dotatate
To assess recurrence free survival (RFS) of the overall treatment strategy
To assess overall survival (OS) of the overall treatment strategy
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
10 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Lutathera
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
2 cycles of 177Lu Dotatate, followed by cytoreductive surgery, followed by additional 177Lu Dotatate (up to 2 cycles) for residual disease as determined by 68Ga DOTA TATE PET/CT
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lutathera
Other Intervention Name(s)
lutetium Lu 177 dotatate, (Lu 177)-N-[(4,7,10-Tricarboxymethyl-1,4,7,10- tetraazacyclododec-1-yl) acetyl]-D-phenylalanyl-L-cysteinyl-L-tyrosyl-D-tryptophanyl-L-lysyl-L-threoninyl-Lcysteinyl-L-threonine-cyclic (2-7) disulfide., 177 Lu-DOTA-octreotate
Intervention Description
4 administrations of 7.4 gigabecquerel (GBq) (200 mCi) 177Lu Dotatate +/ 10% at the date and time of infusion, accumulative dose of 29.6 GBq (800 mCi). T
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gallium 68 Dotatate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gallium-68 DOTA-DPhe1, Tyr3-octreotate
Intervention Description
Standard of care, 2 Megabecquerel (MBq)/kg (0.054 mCi/kg) up to 200 MBq (5.4 mCi)
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Computed Tomography (CT)
Other Intervention Name(s)
CT Scan
Intervention Description
Medical Imaging
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Intervention Description
Medical Imaging
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
PET/CT
Other Intervention Name(s)
Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
Intervention Description
Medical Imaging
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Measure Complication free Surgery
Description
The feasibility of perioperative 177Lu Dotatate as part of the therapeutic regimen to treat metastatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) will be assessed on the basis of number and proportion of participants who undergo 2 cycles of complication free 177Lu Dotatate therapy followed by cytoreductive surgery without complications, expressed as a number without dispersion. Complications are defined as follows.
Radiation fibrosis
Hepatic fibrosis by histologic diagnosis
Hepatic insufficiency
Bowel anastamotic leak (if bowel surgery)
Distal pancreatic leak (if pancreas surgery)
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response Rate (RR)
Description
Response Rate (RR), as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 criteria, will be determined after 2 pre operative cycles of 177Lu Dotatate. RR will be assessed as the sum of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR), and expressed as a number without dispersion. RECIST criteria are:
CR = Disappearance of all target lesions
PR = ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions
Response Rate (RR) = CR + PR
Progressive disease (PD) = 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, and/or the appearance of one or more new lesion(s)
Stable disease (SD) = Small changes that do not meet any of the above criteria
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Recurrence free Survival (RFS)
Description
Recurrence free Survival (RFS) is defined as the number and proportion of participants that remain alive from the start of treatment without relapse or recurrence of disease, expressed as a number without dispersion.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the number and proportion of participants that remain alive from the start of treatment, expressed as a number without dispersion.
Time Frame
1 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Metastatic gastroenteropancreatic NET with lymph nodes or liver metastases only.
WHO Grade 1 or 2, Ki 67 ≤ 20% (to be confirmed at Stanford)
Must be a candidate for cytoreductive surgery with the goal of R1 resection as determined by a multidisciplinary tumor board discussion
Measurable disease as determined by RECIST v1.1
Confirmed presence of somatostatin receptors on all target lesions as determined by 68Ga DOTA TATE PET scan
Patients ≥ 18 years of age.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) ≤ 1
Appropriate hematologic, liver and kidney function
Patients on octreotide long-acting release (LAR) at a fixed dose of 20 mg or 30 mg at 3 to 4 weeks intervals for at least 12 weeks prior to enrollment in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior 177Lu Dotatate treatment
Any surgery or radiofrequency ablation within 12 weeks prior to enrollment in the study; or prior radioembolization; chemoembolization; or external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) to > 25% of bone marrow, at any time
Any chemotherapy or targeted therapy (including everolimus and sunitinib) within 4 weeks prior to enrollment in the study
Known brain metastases
Known bone or peritoneal metastases
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Gino Pinedo
Phone
650-725-8474
Email
gpineda@stanford.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Brendan C Visser, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Stanford Universiy
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto
City
Stanford
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95304
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gino Pineda
Phone
650-725-8474
Email
gpineda@stanford.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Brendan C Visser, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Study of PRRT in Metastatic, World Health Organization (WHO) Grade 1 or 2, SSTR Positive, GEP-NET Who Are Candidates for Cytoreductive Surgery
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