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Fluconazol Versus Medical Honey in the Treatment of Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis

Primary Purpose

Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal, Recurrent Candidiasis of Vagina

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fluconazole
L-Mesitran
Sponsored by
Maastricht University Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal focused on measuring Treatment, L-Mesitran, Fluconazol, Vaginal swabs

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • Women of at least 18 years old

    • Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (At least 3 episodes of clinical symptoms during the last year)
    • Clinical and microbiological diagnosis of (recurrent) vulvovaginal candidiasis at time of consultation
    • Capacity to understand, consent, and comply with the trial procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Mixed vaginal infections

    • Pregnancy or the intention to become pregnant during the study period
    • Women using systemic or topical antifungal medication during the last 2 weeks prior to inclusion
    • Known allergies for Fluconazole or honey
    • Candida with resistance for Fluconazole

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Active comparator: Fluconazol

    L-Mesitran

    Arm Description

    Once a month one capsule Fluconazol 150 mg

    The first month every day apply L-mesitran, the next five months apply L-mesitran every week on the vagina

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Vaginal swab
    The main study parameter is the mycological cure rate after one month of therapy for both the treatment (L-Mesitran®) and control (Diflucan®) groups.
    Vaginal swab
    The main study parameter is the mycological cure rate after one month of therapy for both the treatment (L-Mesitran®) and control (Diflucan®) groups.
    Vaginal swab
    The main study parameter is the mycological cure rate after one month of therapy for both the treatment (L-Mesitran®) and control (Diflucan®) groups.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Quality of life will be termined with questionnaires
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinical cure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared. They will reach from no complaints-a little bit-moderate-severe
    Quality of life will be termined with questionnaires
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinical cure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Quality of life will be termined with questionnaires
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinical cure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Quality of life will be termined with questionnaires
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinical cure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Side effect of medication will be termined with questionnaires
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinicalcure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Side effect of medication will be termined with questionnaires
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinicalcure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Side effect of medication will be termined with questionnaires
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinicalcure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Side effect of medication will be termined with questionnaires
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinicalcure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 23, 2020
    Last Updated
    November 10, 2020
    Sponsor
    Maastricht University Medical Center
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04626258
    Brief Title
    Fluconazol Versus Medical Honey in the Treatment of Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
    Official Title
    A Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare the Efficacy of a Medical Grade Honey Formulation (L-Mesitran®) and Fluconazol (Diflucan®) for the Treatment of Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    March 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    March 1, 2025 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Maastricht University Medical Center

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of Flucanzol versus L-mesitran in the treatment of patients with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis. The investigator will look at vaginal swabs after 1, 6 and 12 months. The investigator included 252 patients.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal, Recurrent Candidiasis of Vagina
    Keywords
    Treatment, L-Mesitran, Fluconazol, Vaginal swabs

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    252 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Active comparator: Fluconazol
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Once a month one capsule Fluconazol 150 mg
    Arm Title
    L-Mesitran
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    The first month every day apply L-mesitran, the next five months apply L-mesitran every week on the vagina
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Fluconazole
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Diflucan
    Intervention Description
    Fluconazol once a month 150 mg capsule
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    L-Mesitran
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Medical honey
    Intervention Description
    The first month apply every day one sachet, the next five months apply every week one sachet.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Vaginal swab
    Description
    The main study parameter is the mycological cure rate after one month of therapy for both the treatment (L-Mesitran®) and control (Diflucan®) groups.
    Time Frame
    1 month
    Title
    Vaginal swab
    Description
    The main study parameter is the mycological cure rate after one month of therapy for both the treatment (L-Mesitran®) and control (Diflucan®) groups.
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Vaginal swab
    Description
    The main study parameter is the mycological cure rate after one month of therapy for both the treatment (L-Mesitran®) and control (Diflucan®) groups.
    Time Frame
    12 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Quality of life will be termined with questionnaires
    Description
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinical cure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared. They will reach from no complaints-a little bit-moderate-severe
    Time Frame
    1 month
    Title
    Quality of life will be termined with questionnaires
    Description
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinical cure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Quality of life will be termined with questionnaires
    Description
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinical cure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Time Frame
    9 months
    Title
    Quality of life will be termined with questionnaires
    Description
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinical cure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Time Frame
    12 months
    Title
    Side effect of medication will be termined with questionnaires
    Description
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinicalcure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Time Frame
    1 month
    Title
    Side effect of medication will be termined with questionnaires
    Description
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinicalcure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Side effect of medication will be termined with questionnaires
    Description
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinicalcure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Time Frame
    9 months
    Title
    Side effect of medication will be termined with questionnaires
    Description
    The secondary objectives are to investigate the effects of both treatments on the clinicalcure rate and symptoms, including redness, irritation, itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, vaginal discharge after 1, 6, 9, and 12 months of therapy. In addition, the prophylactic activity after 6 months maintenance therapy, and the long-term efficacy as number of relapses within 12 months will be investigated. Moreover, information about side effects, discomfort, quality of life, therapy compliance, and cost of treatments for both products will be collected and compared.
    Time Frame
    12 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Female
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: • Women of at least 18 years old Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (At least 3 episodes of clinical symptoms during the last year) Clinical and microbiological diagnosis of (recurrent) vulvovaginal candidiasis at time of consultation Capacity to understand, consent, and comply with the trial procedures Exclusion Criteria: Mixed vaginal infections Pregnancy or the intention to become pregnant during the study period Women using systemic or topical antifungal medication during the last 2 weeks prior to inclusion Known allergies for Fluconazole or honey Candida with resistance for Fluconazole

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Fluconazol Versus Medical Honey in the Treatment of Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis

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