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Topical Cyclosporine-A for Management of Epiphora (CSA-epiphora)

Primary Purpose

Epiphora

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Kuwait
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
topical 0.05% CsA (Restasis®, Allergan Inc, Irvine, California)twice daily dose,
Sponsored by
Farwaniya Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Epiphora focused on measuring cyclosporine A, Epiphora, punctal stenosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients of either sex
  • had a diagnosis of epiphora that persisted more than three months both indoors and outdoors
  • grade 0 punctal stenosis
  • did not adequately respond to artificial tears, topical corticosteroids and topical antibiotics or in whom corticosteroids were discontinued due to their side effects.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • congenital punctal obstruction
  • edematous puncti
  • allergic conjunctivitis
  • history of dacryocystitis,
  • inflammatory systemic diseases
  • any previous chemotherapy treatment, and local irradiation.
  • other causes of epiphora, lid laxity, entropion, and ectropion
  • lid malposition, canalicular or nasolacrimal sac or duct obstruction
  • previous eyelid or lacrimal drainage surgery
  • untreated conjunctivitis or blepharitis

Sites / Locations

  • Farwanyia Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Cyclosporine A

Arm Description

All patients were treated with topical 0.05% CsA (Restasis®, Allergan Inc, Irvine, California) on twice daily dose, in addition to the topical preservative free artificial tears Q.I. D.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Epiphora grading
Munk grading system score from 0 to 5 the higher the worse

Secondary Outcome Measures

Fluorescein dye disappearance test (FDT)
via installing a drop of 2% fluorescein and asses the height of the tear film in millimeters

Full Information

First Posted
July 29, 2020
Last Updated
November 19, 2020
Sponsor
Farwaniya Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04637633
Brief Title
Topical Cyclosporine-A for Management of Epiphora
Acronym
CSA-epiphora
Official Title
Topical Cyclosporine-A for Management of Epiphora in Eyes With Acquired Punctal Stenosis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 15, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 30, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 1, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Farwaniya Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
to investigate the clinical outcomes and tolerances of Cyclosporine A (CsA) in treating epiphora in eyes with acquired punctum stenosis
Detailed Description
a prospective study included patients who were referred to our outpatient clinics in Farwanyia hospital, Kuwait during the period between July 2019 and January 2020, having symptomatic epiphora associated with severe acquired lower punctal stenosis. Patients were treated with topical 0.05% CsA on twice daily dose with topical preservative free artificial tears Q.I. D. Patients were followed up monthly for at least 3 months by epiphora grading, Fluorescein dye disappearance test (FDT) and evaluating the patient satisfaction

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Epiphora
Keywords
cyclosporine A, Epiphora, punctal stenosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cyclosporine A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All patients were treated with topical 0.05% CsA (Restasis®, Allergan Inc, Irvine, California) on twice daily dose, in addition to the topical preservative free artificial tears Q.I. D.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
topical 0.05% CsA (Restasis®, Allergan Inc, Irvine, California)twice daily dose,
Other Intervention Name(s)
preservative free artificial tears
Intervention Description
topical preservative free artificial tears Q.I. D.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Epiphora grading
Description
Munk grading system score from 0 to 5 the higher the worse
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fluorescein dye disappearance test (FDT)
Description
via installing a drop of 2% fluorescein and asses the height of the tear film in millimeters
Time Frame
3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adult patients of either sex had a diagnosis of epiphora that persisted more than three months both indoors and outdoors grade 0 punctal stenosis did not adequately respond to artificial tears, topical corticosteroids and topical antibiotics or in whom corticosteroids were discontinued due to their side effects. Exclusion Criteria: congenital punctal obstruction edematous puncti allergic conjunctivitis history of dacryocystitis, inflammatory systemic diseases any previous chemotherapy treatment, and local irradiation. other causes of epiphora, lid laxity, entropion, and ectropion lid malposition, canalicular or nasolacrimal sac or duct obstruction previous eyelid or lacrimal drainage surgery untreated conjunctivitis or blepharitis
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Farwanyia Hospital
City
Kuwait
State/Province
Farwanyia
Country
Kuwait

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Topical Cyclosporine-A for Management of Epiphora

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