Evaluation of the Influence of Radiofrequency-based Toothbrush on the Accumulation of Calculus
Primary Purpose
Oral Hygiene
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Israel
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Silk'n Toothwave
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Oral Hygiene focused on measuring Electromagnetic Fields, Oral Hygiene
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female patient aged 20-85 Years old
- Subject must have voluntarily signed the informed consent form before any study related action
- Presence of gingival inflammation (Gingival Index by Silness and Loe 1969)
- Presence of plaque on clinical crowns (calculation of area)
- Supportive periodontal therapy (with ultra-sonic and manual devices) on a regular basis with a 3-month interval with a minimum of 3 times in a row prior to T0 (baseline)
- Compliance with study schedules and arrival at study visits
Exclusion Criteria:
- A systemic or pharmacological condition that can affect the healing of soft or hard tissue in the rest of the teeth or implants such as cyclosporine, calcium channel blockers
- Pregnant or lactating women (*If Male Please write N/A).
- Heavy smokers (more than 10 cigarettes per day).
- Patients with a pacemaker that do not allow the use of an ultrasonic device.
- Patient with an active periodontal disease (may undergo periodontal treatment as required and not completed as part of the study if it can be included in the study).
- Systemic condition requiring prophylactic antibiotics.
- Patients taking NSAIDS for prolonged period.
Sites / Locations
- Rambam Health Care Campus, Dept. of Periodontology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Sham Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Test group: Silk'n Toothwave with vibration and electromagnetic field
Control group: Silk'n Toothwave with-out an electromagnetic field ( only vibration)
Silk'n Toothwave with an electromagnetic field and without vibration
Arm Description
Silk'n Toothwave with vibration and electromagnetic field use twice a day for 3 months.
Silk'n Toothwave without an electromagnetic field (only vibration ) use twice a day for 3 months.
Silk'n Toothwave with an electromagnetic field and without vibration use twice a day for 3 months.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Plaque score %
to estimate the presence of plaque and its accumulation on the tooth surface of anterior mandibular incisors
Change in Calculus ratio %
to estimate the percentage of calculus on the lingual aspect of anterior mandibular incisors using ImageJ software
Change in Free gingival margin color (CEILAB color space)
the color of the gingiva will be measured with the software Adobe photoshop and will be calculated with CIELAB color space.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Probing depth mm
to measure the pocket depths around the anterior mandibular incisors
Bleeding on probing Yes/No
to document the presence or absence of bleeding of the dental pocket after probing
Recession mm
to measure the discrepancy (if existent) between the cementoenamel junction and the free gingival margin in the buccal aspect of the anterior mandibular incisors
Subject satisfaction questionnaire
the questionnaire includes 4 questions: satisfaction, convenience, improvement in oral hygiene and the quality of brushing
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04640857
First Posted
November 1, 2020
Last Updated
April 2, 2023
Sponsor
Rambam Health Care Campus
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04640857
Brief Title
Evaluation of the Influence of Radiofrequency-based Toothbrush on the Accumulation of Calculus
Official Title
Randomized Double Blind Controlled Prospective Study to Evaluate the Influence of Radiofrequency Based Toothbrush on the Accumulation of the Calculus
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 15, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 28, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 28, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Rambam Health Care Campus
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
to evaluate the influence of radiofrequency based toothbrush (Silk'n toothwave)on the accumulation of the calculus
Detailed Description
Calculus is a white-brownish layer with various levels of stiffness, which accumulates on teeth and is formed by the mineralization of dental plaque.
Thus, maintaining oral hygiene and adhering to maintenance programs keep low levels of plaque and calculus.
The electromagnetic field is known for bone healing by lessening osteoclast activity, improving osteoid formation, and stimulating angiogenesis. Furthermore, the electromagnetic field has an antimicrobial effect.
Electric toothbrushes have shown a statistical reduction in plaque accumulation and gingival inflammation.
Previous studies have shown that Silk'n Toothwave results in less plaque accumulation and calculus formation, in addition to stain removal and teeth whitening.
Study aim: to asses the effect of the electromagnetic field in a tooth brush (Silk'n Toothwave) on calculus accumulation and gingival parameters.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Oral Hygiene
Keywords
Electromagnetic Fields, Oral Hygiene
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Experimental: Silk'n Toothwave
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
99 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Test group: Silk'n Toothwave with vibration and electromagnetic field
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Silk'n Toothwave with vibration and electromagnetic field use twice a day for 3 months.
Arm Title
Control group: Silk'n Toothwave with-out an electromagnetic field ( only vibration)
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
Silk'n Toothwave without an electromagnetic field (only vibration ) use twice a day for 3 months.
Arm Title
Silk'n Toothwave with an electromagnetic field and without vibration
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Silk'n Toothwave with an electromagnetic field and without vibration use twice a day for 3 months.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Silk'n Toothwave
Intervention Description
patients will receive a non-surgical treatment which will include oral hygiene instructions, calculus removal with ultrasonic and manual instruments. At the end of the meeting they will be provided with a toothbrush which is based on a radiofrequency technology.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Plaque score %
Description
to estimate the presence of plaque and its accumulation on the tooth surface of anterior mandibular incisors
Time Frame
baseline (T0), after 4 weeks (T1), after 12 weeks (Tf)
Title
Change in Calculus ratio %
Description
to estimate the percentage of calculus on the lingual aspect of anterior mandibular incisors using ImageJ software
Time Frame
baseline (T0), after 4 weeks (T1), after 12 weeks (Tf)
Title
Change in Free gingival margin color (CEILAB color space)
Description
the color of the gingiva will be measured with the software Adobe photoshop and will be calculated with CIELAB color space.
Time Frame
baseline (T0), after 4 weeks (T1), after 12 weeks (Tf)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Probing depth mm
Description
to measure the pocket depths around the anterior mandibular incisors
Time Frame
baseline (T0), after 4 weeks (T1), after 12 weeks (Tf)
Title
Bleeding on probing Yes/No
Description
to document the presence or absence of bleeding of the dental pocket after probing
Time Frame
baseline (T0), after 4 weeks (T1), after 12 weeks (Tf)
Title
Recession mm
Description
to measure the discrepancy (if existent) between the cementoenamel junction and the free gingival margin in the buccal aspect of the anterior mandibular incisors
Time Frame
baseline (T0), after 4 weeks (T1), after 12 weeks (Tf)
Title
Subject satisfaction questionnaire
Description
the questionnaire includes 4 questions: satisfaction, convenience, improvement in oral hygiene and the quality of brushing
Time Frame
4 weeks (T1), after 12 weeks (Tf)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female patient aged 20-85 Years old
Subject must have voluntarily signed the informed consent form before any study related action
Presence of gingival inflammation (Gingival Index by Silness and Loe 1969)
Presence of plaque on clinical crowns (calculation of area)
Supportive periodontal therapy (with ultra-sonic and manual devices) on a regular basis with a 3-month interval with a minimum of 3 times in a row prior to T0 (baseline)
Compliance with study schedules and arrival at study visits
Exclusion Criteria:
A systemic or pharmacological condition that can affect the healing of soft or hard tissue in the rest of the teeth or implants such as cyclosporine, calcium channel blockers
Pregnant or lactating women (*If Male Please write N/A).
Heavy smokers (more than 10 cigarettes per day).
Patients with a pacemaker that do not allow the use of an ultrasonic device.
Patient with an active periodontal disease (may undergo periodontal treatment as required and not completed as part of the study if it can be included in the study).
Systemic condition requiring prophylactic antibiotics.
Patients taking NSAIDS for prolonged period.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hadar Zigdon, DMD
Organizational Affiliation
Rambam Health Care Campus
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rambam Health Care Campus, Dept. of Periodontology
City
Haifa
ZIP/Postal Code
31096
Country
Israel
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Evaluation of the Influence of Radiofrequency-based Toothbrush on the Accumulation of Calculus
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