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A Multicenter Study to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of a Live-attenuated Chikungunya Vaccine in Adolescents

Primary Purpose

Chikungunya

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Active
Placebo
Sponsored by
Butantan Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Chikungunya

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. From the 12th birthday to the last day before the 18th birthday on the Day of screening;
  2. able to provide informed consent;
  3. generally healthy as determined by the Investigator's clinical judgement based on medical history, physical examination and screening laboratory tests;
  4. seropositive for previous CHIKV exposure (i.e. IgM+/IgG+ or IgM-/IgG+) or seronegative (i.e. IgM-/IgG-) as screened by CHIKV-specific ELISA.
  5. for women of childbearing potential:

    1. negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening.
    2. practiced an adequate method of contraception during 30 days before screening
    3. agrees to employ adequate birth control measures for the first three months post-vaccination (i.e. until Day 85).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. CHIKV infection in the past, including suspected CHIKV infection; is taking medication or other treatment for unresolved symptoms attributed to a previous CHIKV infection; or has participated in a clinical study involving an investigational CHIKV vaccine;
  2. acute or recent infection;
  3. tests positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C virus (HCV);
  4. live virus vaccine within 28 days or inactivated vaccine within 14 days prior to vaccination in this study or plans to receive a vaccine within 28 days or 14 days after vaccination, respectively;
  5. abnormal findings in any required study investigations (including medical history, physical examination, and clinical laboratory) considered clinically relevant by the Investigator which pose a risk for participation in the study;
  6. medical history of or currently has acute or progressive, unstable or uncontrolled clinical conditions that pose a risk for participation in the study;
  7. history of immune-mediated or clinically relevant arthritis / arthralgia;
  8. history of malignancy in the past 5 years other than squamous cell or basal cell skin cancer. If there has been surgical excision or treatment more than 5 years ago that is considered to have achieved a cure, the subject may be enrolled;
  9. known or suspected defect of the immune system, such as subjects with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, including infection with HIV, status post organ transplantation or immuno-suppressive therapy within 4 weeks prior to vaccination;
  10. history of any vaccine related contraindicating event (e.g., anaphylaxis, allergy to components of the candidate vaccine, other known contraindications);
  11. with clinical conditions representing a contraindication to intramuscular vaccination and blood draws;
  12. pregnant or lactating at the time of enrollment;
  13. donation of blood, blood fractions or plasma within 30 days or received blood-derived products (e.g. plasma) within 90 days prior to vaccination in this study or plans to donate blood or use blood products until Day 180 of the study;
  14. rash, dermatological condition or tattoos that would, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with injection site reaction rating;
  15. known or suspected problem with alcohol or drug abuse as determined by the Investigator;
  16. any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may compromise the subjects well-being, might interfere with evaluation of study endpoints, or would limit the subject's ability to complete the study;
  17. committed to an institution (by virtue of an order issued either by the judicial or the administrative authorities);
  18. participation in another clinical study involving an investigational medicinal product (IMP) or device within 30 days prior to study enrollment or is scheduled to participate in another clinical study involving an IMP, or device during the course of this study;
  19. member of the team conducting the study or in a dependent relationship with one of the study team members. Dependent relationships include close relatives (i.e., children, partner/spouse, siblings, parents) as well as employees of the Investigator or site personnel conducting the study.

Sites / Locations

  • CECOR - Centro Oncológico de Roraima
  • Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado
  • Associação Obras Sociais Irmã Dulce / Centro de Pesquisa Clínica - CPEC
  • Núcleo de Medicina Tropical - Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Centro de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento de Fármacos (CPDF) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas
  • Real Hospital Português de Beneficência em Pernambuco
  • Centro de Pesquisas Clínicas Universidade Federal Sergipe
  • Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto - FAMERP
  • Centro de Pesquisa Clínica da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS
  • Centro de Estudos do Instituto de Infectologia Emílio Ribas

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Active

Placebo

Arm Description

VLA1553

Placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Seroprotection
Proportion of subjects with a seroprotective CHIKV antibody level determined by µPRNT (Micro Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test) for baseline negative subjects 28 days post-vaccination.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Immunogenicity
Immune response as measured by CHIKV-specific neutralizing antibody titers determined by μPRNT assay
Seroprotection up to 1 year
Proportion of subjects with seroprotective CHIKV antibody levels as determined by µPRNT Month 12.
Seroconversion up to 1 year
Proportion of subjects with seroconversion as compared to baseline at Day 29, Month 6 and Month 12 as determined by μPRNT assay
Fold Increase in neutralizing antibodies
Fold increase of CHIKV-specific neutralizing antibody titers determined by μPRNT assay at Days 8, 29, 85, 180 and at Month 12 post-vaccination as compared to baseline
Proportion of increase of neutralizing antibodies
Proportion of subjects reaching an at least 4-fold, 8-fold, 16-fold or 64-fold increase in CHIKV-specific neutralizing antibody titer compared to baseline as measured by μPRNT assay
Immunogenicity per baseline serostatus
Antibody titers, seroprotection and fold increases for CHIKV-specific neutralizing antibodies, determined by μPRNT assay at Days 1, 8, 29, 85, 180, and Month 12 post-vaccination stratified by baseline serostatus
Unsolicited adverse events
Frequency and severity of unsolicited AEs until Day 29 and Month 6 post-vaccination
Solicited adverse reactions
Frequency and severity of solicited injection site and systemic reactions within ten days post-vaccination
Frequency of adverse event of special interest
Frequency and severity of any Adverse Event of Special Interest
Viremia of vaccine strain
Frequency of viremia of vaccine strain detected on Days 1 and 8 (and Day 29, if applicable) after vaccination
Frequency of Serious Adverse Event
Frequency and relatedness of any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) during the entire study period

Full Information

First Posted
November 25, 2020
Last Updated
March 14, 2023
Sponsor
Butantan Institute
Collaborators
Valneva Austria GmbH
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04650399
Brief Title
A Multicenter Study to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of a Live-attenuated Chikungunya Vaccine in Adolescents
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Double Blinded Pivotal Study to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of a Live-attenuated Chikungunya Virus Vaccine Candidate (VLA1553) in Adolescents Aged 12 Years to <18 Years
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
January 31, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 13, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 13, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Butantan Institute
Collaborators
Valneva Austria GmbH

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a prospective, randomized, double-blinded, multicenter, pivotal study evaluating the final dose of VLA1553 (1 x10E4 TCID50 per dose) in comparison to a placebo control. The final dose of VLA1553 or control will be administered as single immunization on Day 1. Overall, approximately 750 male and female subjects aged 12 years to <18 years will be enrolled into the study.
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, double-blinded, multicenter, randomized, pivotal Phase 3 study comprising approximately 750 subjects aged 12 years to <18 years randomized in a 2:1 ratio to the live-attenuated CHIKV vaccine candidate (VLA1553) or placebo. The final dose of lyophilized VLA1553 or placebo will be administered as a single intramuscular immunization. Subjects in this study will be stratified by baseline serostatus. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of the adult dose of VLA1553 28 days following the single immunization. Immunogenicity evaluations in the immunogenicity subset will include the proportion of subjects with seroprotective neutralizing CHIKV antibody titers above a surrogate threshold indicative of protection. The surrogate of protection reasonably likely to predict clinical benefit has been established in non-human primate passive transfer studies using human sera from the Phase 1 study. Safety data collection and immunogenicity will continue to be assessed until Month 12.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chikungunya

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
750 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Active
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
VLA1553
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Active
Intervention Description
Single intramuscular vaccination on Day 1 with VLA1553, a lyophilized live-attenuated Chikungunya vaccine candidate 1x10E4 TCID50 per dose
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Single intramuscular vaccination on Day 1 with Phosphate-Buffered Saline (PBS) as placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Seroprotection
Description
Proportion of subjects with a seroprotective CHIKV antibody level determined by µPRNT (Micro Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test) for baseline negative subjects 28 days post-vaccination.
Time Frame
up to Day 29 after single vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Immunogenicity
Description
Immune response as measured by CHIKV-specific neutralizing antibody titers determined by μPRNT assay
Time Frame
until Day 8, Day 85, Day 180, and Month 12 after vaccination
Title
Seroprotection up to 1 year
Description
Proportion of subjects with seroprotective CHIKV antibody levels as determined by µPRNT Month 12.
Time Frame
until Day 8, Day 29, Day 85, Day 180, and Month 12 after vaccination
Title
Seroconversion up to 1 year
Description
Proportion of subjects with seroconversion as compared to baseline at Day 29, Month 6 and Month 12 as determined by μPRNT assay
Time Frame
12 months after vaccination
Title
Fold Increase in neutralizing antibodies
Description
Fold increase of CHIKV-specific neutralizing antibody titers determined by μPRNT assay at Days 8, 29, 85, 180 and at Month 12 post-vaccination as compared to baseline
Time Frame
12 months after vaccination
Title
Proportion of increase of neutralizing antibodies
Description
Proportion of subjects reaching an at least 4-fold, 8-fold, 16-fold or 64-fold increase in CHIKV-specific neutralizing antibody titer compared to baseline as measured by μPRNT assay
Time Frame
12 months after vaccination
Title
Immunogenicity per baseline serostatus
Description
Antibody titers, seroprotection and fold increases for CHIKV-specific neutralizing antibodies, determined by μPRNT assay at Days 1, 8, 29, 85, 180, and Month 12 post-vaccination stratified by baseline serostatus
Time Frame
12 months after vaccination
Title
Unsolicited adverse events
Description
Frequency and severity of unsolicited AEs until Day 29 and Month 6 post-vaccination
Time Frame
6 months after vaccination
Title
Solicited adverse reactions
Description
Frequency and severity of solicited injection site and systemic reactions within ten days post-vaccination
Time Frame
10 days after vaccination
Title
Frequency of adverse event of special interest
Description
Frequency and severity of any Adverse Event of Special Interest
Time Frame
until 12 month after vaccination
Title
Viremia of vaccine strain
Description
Frequency of viremia of vaccine strain detected on Days 1 and 8 (and Day 29, if applicable) after vaccination
Time Frame
29 days after vaccination
Title
Frequency of Serious Adverse Event
Description
Frequency and relatedness of any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) during the entire study period
Time Frame
until 12 month after vaccination

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: From the 12th birthday to the last day before the 18th birthday on the Day of screening; able to provide informed consent as well as written informed consent by the subject's legal representative ; generally healthy as determined by the Investigator's clinical judgement based on medical history, physical examination and screening laboratory tests; seropositive for previous CHIKV exposure (i.e. IgM+/IgG+ or IgM-/IgG+) or seronegative (i.e. IgM-/IgG-) as screened by CHIKV-specific ELISA. for women of childbearing potential: negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening. practiced an adequate method of contraception during 30 days before screening agrees to employ adequate birth control measures for the first three months post-vaccination (i.e. until Day 85). Exclusion Criteria: CHIKV infection in the past, including suspected CHIKV infection; is taking medication or other treatment for unresolved symptoms attributed to a previous CHIKV infection; or has participated in a clinical study involving an investigational CHIKV vaccine; acute or recent infection; tests positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C virus (HCV); live virus vaccine within 28 days or inactivated vaccine within 14 days prior to vaccination in this study or plans to receive a vaccine within 28 days or 14 days after vaccination, respectively; abnormal findings in any required study investigations (including medical history, physical examination, and clinical laboratory) considered clinically relevant by the Investigator which pose a risk for participation in the study; medical history of or currently has acute or progressive, unstable or uncontrolled clinical conditions that pose a risk for participation in the study; history of immune-mediated or clinically relevant arthritis / arthralgia; history of malignancy in the past 5 years other than squamous cell or basal cell skin cancer. If there has been surgical excision or treatment more than 5 years ago that is considered to have achieved a cure, the subject may be enrolled; known or suspected defect of the immune system, such as subjects with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, including infection with HIV, status post organ transplantation or immuno-suppressive therapy within 4 weeks prior to vaccination; history of any vaccine related contraindicating event (e.g., anaphylaxis, allergy to components of the candidate vaccine, other known contraindications); with clinical conditions representing a contraindication to intramuscular vaccination and blood draws; pregnant or lactating at the time of enrollment; donation of blood, blood fractions or plasma within 30 days or received blood-derived products (e.g. plasma) within 90 days prior to vaccination in this study or plans to donate blood or use blood products until Day 180 of the study; rash, dermatological condition or tattoos that would, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with injection site reaction rating; known or suspected problem with alcohol or drug abuse as determined by the Investigator; any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may compromise the subjects well-being, might interfere with evaluation of study endpoints, or would limit the subject's ability to complete the study; committed to an institution (by virtue of an order issued either by the judicial or the administrative authorities); participation in another clinical study involving an investigational medicinal product (IMP) or device within 30 days prior to study enrollment or is scheduled to participate in another clinical study involving an IMP, or device during the course of this study; member of the team conducting the study or in a dependent relationship with one of the study team members. Dependent relationships include close relatives (i.e., children, partner/spouse, siblings, parents) as well as employees of the Investigator or site personnel conducting the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fernanda Boulos, MD, MSc
Organizational Affiliation
Butantan Institute
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Valneva Austria GmbH
Organizational Affiliation
Valneva Austria GmbH
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CECOR - Centro Oncológico de Roraima
City
Boa Vista
State/Province
Acre
ZIP/Postal Code
69304-015
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado
City
Manaus
State/Province
Amazonas
ZIP/Postal Code
69040-000
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Associação Obras Sociais Irmã Dulce / Centro de Pesquisa Clínica - CPEC
City
Salvador
State/Province
Bahia
ZIP/Postal Code
40415-180
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Núcleo de Medicina Tropical - Universidade Federal do Ceará
City
Fortaleza
State/Province
Ceará
ZIP/Postal Code
60020-181
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Centro de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento de Fármacos (CPDF) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas
City
Belo Horizonte
State/Province
Minas Gerais
ZIP/Postal Code
31270-010
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Real Hospital Português de Beneficência em Pernambuco
City
Recife
State/Province
Pernambuco
ZIP/Postal Code
52010-075
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Centro de Pesquisas Clínicas Universidade Federal Sergipe
City
Aracaju
State/Province
Sergipe
ZIP/Postal Code
49100-000
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto - FAMERP
City
São José Do Rio Preto
State/Province
São Paulo
ZIP/Postal Code
15090-000
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Centro de Pesquisa Clínica da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS
City
Campo Grande
ZIP/Postal Code
79070-900
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Centro de Estudos do Instituto de Infectologia Emílio Ribas
City
São Paulo
ZIP/Postal Code
01246-900
Country
Brazil

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

Learn more about this trial

A Multicenter Study to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of a Live-attenuated Chikungunya Vaccine in Adolescents

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