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Tafluprost Preservative Free Switch Study

Primary Purpose

Glaucoma, Primary Open Angle Glaucoma, Ocular Hypertension

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Malaysia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
preservative free tafluprost 0.0015%
Sponsored by
Tun Hussein Onn National Eye Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glaucoma

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age of 21 years or older and those who can provide informed consent.
  2. Patients who have corneal disorders due to the prostaglandin usage. (At least one eye must have a score above 1 on the NEI scale)
  3. Intraocular pressure (IOP) ≤ 21 mm Hg in the study eye at the screening examination (under treatment)
  4. If only one eye is eligible, it is to be evaluated. If both eyes are eligible, then the eye with a higher NEI score will be selected for evaluation.
  5. Pretreatment must be monotherapy with any of the following preserved ophthalmic solutions; latanoprost, travoprost, bimatoprost or tafluprost and its period must be longer than 3 months.
  6. Outpatients who can visit the clinic on the designated day as instructed by the physician.
  7. A best-corrected ETDRS visual acuity score of +0.6 logMAR (Snellen equivalent of 20 ⁄ 80) or better in each eye.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Those with severe visual field disorder (Mean deviation of 15 dB or worse)
  2. Those with a history of ocular surgeries (such as corneal refractive surgery, intraocular surgery including ocular laser treatment which may affect the patient's ocular surface condition) within 6 months prior to the study initiation.
  3. Those with severe dry eye (those in need of drug to treat dry eye), ocular allergy, ocular infection or ocular inflammation
  4. Those who need to use systemic or ophthalmic steroids (excluding topical skin steroidal ointment) and anti-glaucoma agents other than latanoprost, travoprost, bimatoprost or preservative free tafluprost ophthalmic solution
  5. Female patients who are pregnant, nursing or lactating
  6. Those with a history of drug allergy (hypersensitivity) to the drugs to be used during the study period (anesthetic ophthalmic solution, fluorescein, etc.) or similar drugs to the investigational product
  7. Those who need to wear contact lenses during the study period
  8. Any corneal abnormality or other condition preventing reliable applanation tonometry
  9. Anterior chamber angle less than grade 2 according to Schaffer classification as measured by Gonioscopy
  10. Any uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g. hypertension, diabetes)

Sites / Locations

  • THONEH

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Treatment group

Arm Description

The intervention will be preservative free tafluprost 0.0015% topical ophthalmic solution given once daily for the study duration.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Changes in the fluorescein staining score (NEI) at Visit 2
The fluorescein stained area of the cornea will be measured according to the National Eye Institute/Industry (NEI/I) method. NEI grading scale consists of a grid that divides the corneal area into five sections, each of which is assigned a score between zero and 3 depending of the amount and distribution of Corneal Fluorescein Stain (CFS); the total CFS score ranges from 0/15 (absence of corneal epitheliopathy) to 15/15 (severe epitheliopathy)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 23, 2020
Last Updated
December 1, 2020
Sponsor
Tun Hussein Onn National Eye Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04654611
Brief Title
Tafluprost Preservative Free Switch Study
Official Title
Ocular Surface Conditions in Asian Glaucoma Patients With Existing Corneal Disorders Switching From Preserved Prostaglandin Analogues Monotherapy to Preservative-free Tafluprost
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 1, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 1, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Tun Hussein Onn National Eye Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is conducted to document the effect of switching from preserved prostaglandin analogues monotherapy to preservative free tafluprost 0.0015%. The endpoints analyzed are side effect improvement in these patients.
Detailed Description
Importance: Glaucoma medications are often preserved with agents such as benzalkonium chloride, which commonly lead to ocular surface diseases. Background: To investigate the effect of switching to a preservative-free prostaglandin analogue, tafluprost 0.0015% on treatment tolerability and ocular surface diseases. Design: This was a prospective, open label, non-randomised, observational study performed in a single hospital. Participants: Patients of Asian descent who have primary open angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension (n = 28), who received preserved prostaglandin monotherapy for longer than 3 months, and has a National Eye Institute ocular surface staining scale score higher than 1. Methods: Patients were switched from preserved prostaglandin monotherapy to preservative-free tafluprost 0.0015%. Patients were analysed at baseline (Visit 0), 1 month (Visit 1) and 3 months (Visit 2). Main Outcome Measures: The main parameter measured is the change in the fluorescein staining score at Visit 2.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glaucoma, Primary Open Angle Glaucoma, Ocular Hypertension

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
28 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
The intervention will be preservative free tafluprost 0.0015% topical ophthalmic solution given once daily for the study duration.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
preservative free tafluprost 0.0015%
Intervention Description
preservative free prostaglandin analogue option for treatment of primary open angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension patients
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in the fluorescein staining score (NEI) at Visit 2
Description
The fluorescein stained area of the cornea will be measured according to the National Eye Institute/Industry (NEI/I) method. NEI grading scale consists of a grid that divides the corneal area into five sections, each of which is assigned a score between zero and 3 depending of the amount and distribution of Corneal Fluorescein Stain (CFS); the total CFS score ranges from 0/15 (absence of corneal epitheliopathy) to 15/15 (severe epitheliopathy)
Time Frame
3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age of 21 years or older and those who can provide informed consent. Patients who have corneal disorders due to the prostaglandin usage. (At least one eye must have a score above 1 on the NEI scale) Intraocular pressure (IOP) ≤ 21 mm Hg in the study eye at the screening examination (under treatment) If only one eye is eligible, it is to be evaluated. If both eyes are eligible, then the eye with a higher NEI score will be selected for evaluation. Pretreatment must be monotherapy with any of the following preserved ophthalmic solutions; latanoprost, travoprost, bimatoprost or tafluprost and its period must be longer than 3 months. Outpatients who can visit the clinic on the designated day as instructed by the physician. A best-corrected ETDRS visual acuity score of +0.6 logMAR (Snellen equivalent of 20 ⁄ 80) or better in each eye. Exclusion Criteria: Those with severe visual field disorder (Mean deviation of 15 dB or worse) Those with a history of ocular surgeries (such as corneal refractive surgery, intraocular surgery including ocular laser treatment which may affect the patient's ocular surface condition) within 6 months prior to the study initiation. Those with severe dry eye (those in need of drug to treat dry eye), ocular allergy, ocular infection or ocular inflammation Those who need to use systemic or ophthalmic steroids (excluding topical skin steroidal ointment) and anti-glaucoma agents other than latanoprost, travoprost, bimatoprost or preservative free tafluprost ophthalmic solution Female patients who are pregnant, nursing or lactating Those with a history of drug allergy (hypersensitivity) to the drugs to be used during the study period (anesthetic ophthalmic solution, fluorescein, etc.) or similar drugs to the investigational product Those who need to wear contact lenses during the study period Any corneal abnormality or other condition preventing reliable applanation tonometry Anterior chamber angle less than grade 2 according to Schaffer classification as measured by Gonioscopy Any uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g. hypertension, diabetes)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hsien Han Lim
Organizational Affiliation
Tun Hussein Onn National Eye Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
THONEH
City
Petaling Jaya
State/Province
Selangor Darul Ehsan
ZIP/Postal Code
46200
Country
Malaysia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Tafluprost Preservative Free Switch Study

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