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Lenvatinib in Patients With Previously Treated Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer (LENABC)

Primary Purpose

Cholangiocarcinoma, Biliary Tract Cancer, Targeted Therapy

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lenvatinib
Sponsored by
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cholangiocarcinoma focused on measuring Lenvatinib, Refractory biliary tract carcinoma, Efficacy, Biomarker

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Inclusion Criteria:

    1. Pathologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of biliary tract cancer (intrahepatic, extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, gall bladder cancer), at least one prior chemotherapy.
    2. Participants who received adjuvant chemotherapy are eligible if this therapy was completed and recurrent has not been shown for 6 months after the completion of the therapy
    3. Measurable disease meeting the following criteria: At least 1 lesion of ≥ 1.0 cm in the longest diameter for a non-lymph node or ≥ 1.5 cm in the short-axis diameter for a lymph node that is serially measurable according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 (RECIST1.1) using computerized tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (CT/MRI). Lesions that have had external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) or locoregional therapies such as radiofrequency (RF) ablation must show evidence of progressive disease based on RECIST 1.1 to be deemed a target lesion.
    4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1
    5. Survival expectation of 3 months or longer after beginning of study treatment
    6. Males or females age ≥ 18 years at the time of informed consent
    7. All chemotherapy- or radiation-related toxicities must have resolved to Grade 0-1 per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v 4.03), except alopecia, infertility, and the adverse events listed in inclusion criteria
    8. Adequately controlled blood pressure (BP) with or without antihypertensive medications (defined as BP ≤ 150/90 mm Hg at Screening and no change in antihypertensive medications within 1 week prior to the first dose of study drug)
    9. Participants with adequate function of major organs and blood coagulation:
    10. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mm^3 ( ≥ 1.5×103/μl); Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 ( ≥ 100×10^9/L); Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL; Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL except for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia or Gilbert's syndrome; Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN) ( ≤ 5.0 × ULN for participants with the liver metastasis); Creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min per the Cockcroft and Gault formula; Prothrombin time-International Normalized Ratio (PT-INR) ≤ 1.5;
    11. Participants must voluntarily agree to provide written informed consent;
    12. Participants must be willing and able to comply with all aspects of the protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Ascites of moderate, severe, or requiring drainage
  2. Proteinuria of ≥ 2+ on dipstick testing (Grade ≤ 1 confirmed by quantitative assessment is eligible)
  3. Gastrointestinal malabsorption or any other condition that in the opinion of the investigator might affect the absorption of study drug
  4. New York Heart Association congestive heart failure of class II or above, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or serious cardiac arrhythmia associated with significant cardiovascular impairment within the past 6 months from the first dose of study drug
  5. A prolonged QT/QTc interval (QTcF > 480 ms)
  6. Known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
  7. Active infection requiring systemic treatment
  8. Bleeding or thrombotic disorders or chronic systemic use of anticoagulants requiring therapeutic INR monitoring, eg, warfarin or similar agents (treatment with low molecular weight heparin is permitted)
  9. Gastrointestinal bleeding event or active hemoptysis (bright red blood of at least 0.5 teaspoon) within 21 days prior to the first dose of study drug Active malignancy (except for BTC or definitively treated melanoma in-situ, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in-situ of the cervix, or early stage gastric/colorectal cancer) within the past 24 months prior to the first dose of study drug
  10. Known intolerance to the study drug or any of the excipients
  11. History of drug or alcohol dependency or abuse within the last 24 months prior to the first dose of study drug
  12. Any medical or other condition that in the opinion of the investigator(s) would preclude the participant's participation in a clinical study
  13. Females who are breastfeeding or pregnant at Screening or Baseline (as documented by a positive human chorionic gonadotropin [hCG or B-hCG]). A separate baseline assessment is required if a negative screening pregnancy test was obtained more than 3 days before the first dose of study drug.
  14. For either males unless undergoing a successful vasectomy (confirmed azoospermia) or females of childbearing potential, the participant and his/her partner do not agree to use a medically appropriate method of contraception throughout the entire study period

Sites / Locations

  • Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Lenvatinib

Arm Description

Drug doses for BTC are identical, being orally administered at 8mg/d to patients weighing <60 kg and 12mg/d to those ≥60 kg.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective response rate
Progression free survival (PFS)
Progression free survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) [ Time Frame: From the date of first dose of study drug to the date of death from any cause, or up to approximately 2 years ]
Disease control rate (DCR)
DCR is defined as the percentage of participants with complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) + stable disease (SD).
The Rate of Treatment Related Adverse Events
Treatment related adverse events (AEs) were assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.0 (CTCAE 4.0). The study recorded the occurrence rate of treatment related AEs

Full Information

First Posted
November 30, 2020
Last Updated
June 2, 2021
Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04656249
Brief Title
Lenvatinib in Patients With Previously Treated Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer
Acronym
LENABC
Official Title
The Efficacy and Safety of Lenvatinib in Patients With Previously Treated Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 1, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a single center, nonrandom, open-label study aiming to evluate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib for patients with pretreated advanced biliary tract cancer.
Detailed Description
Lenvatinib targets VEGFR1, 2, and 3, PDGFRα, Fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR), and the KIT and RET tyrosine kinases and was initially developed for use in various tumor types. This is a single-center, non-random, open-label study in participants with unresectable BTC and disease progression or failure following at least one chemotherapy regimen. This study contains three procedures: a pre-treatment procedure that will last within 21 days; a treatment procedure that will consist of study treatment cycles and tumor assessment conducted every 6-8 weeks; and a follow-up procedure that will begin immediately after the off-treatment visit and will continue as long as the participant is alive, unless the participant withdraws consent, or until the terminal of the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cholangiocarcinoma, Biliary Tract Cancer, Targeted Therapy
Keywords
Lenvatinib, Refractory biliary tract carcinoma, Efficacy, Biomarker

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Patients are confirmed with biliary tract cancers by imaging and histological examination and meet with the inclusive criteria, including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, hilar cholangiocarcinoma, common bile duct cancer and gallbladder cancer.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
46 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Lenvatinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Drug doses for BTC are identical, being orally administered at 8mg/d to patients weighing <60 kg and 12mg/d to those ≥60 kg.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lenvatinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
E7080, Lenvima
Intervention Description
Drug doses for BTC are identical, being orally administered at 8mg/d to patients weighing <60 kg and 12mg/d to those ≥60 kg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Objective response rate
Time Frame
Six months
Title
Progression free survival (PFS)
Description
Progression free survival
Time Frame
Six months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival (OS) [ Time Frame: From the date of first dose of study drug to the date of death from any cause, or up to approximately 2 years ]
Time Frame
Two years
Title
Disease control rate (DCR)
Description
DCR is defined as the percentage of participants with complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) + stable disease (SD).
Time Frame
Six months
Title
The Rate of Treatment Related Adverse Events
Description
Treatment related adverse events (AEs) were assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.0 (CTCAE 4.0). The study recorded the occurrence rate of treatment related AEs
Time Frame
Three years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Clinical benefit rate (CBR)
Description
Clinical benefit rate (CBR) [ Time Frame: From the date of first dose of study drug to the date of the first documentation of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, or up to approximately 1 years ]
Time Frame
One years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: Pathologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of biliary tract cancer (intrahepatic, extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, gall bladder cancer), at least one prior chemotherapy. Participants who received adjuvant chemotherapy are eligible if this therapy was completed and recurrent has not been shown for 6 months after the completion of the therapy Measurable disease meeting the following criteria: At least 1 lesion of ≥ 1.0 cm in the longest diameter for a non-lymph node or ≥ 1.5 cm in the short-axis diameter for a lymph node that is serially measurable according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 (RECIST1.1) using computerized tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (CT/MRI). Lesions that have had external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) or locoregional therapies such as radiofrequency (RF) ablation must show evidence of progressive disease based on RECIST 1.1 to be deemed a target lesion. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1 Survival expectation of 3 months or longer after beginning of study treatment Males or females age ≥ 18 years at the time of informed consent All chemotherapy- or radiation-related toxicities must have resolved to Grade 0-1 per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v 4.03), except alopecia, infertility, and the adverse events listed in inclusion criteria Adequately controlled blood pressure (BP) with or without antihypertensive medications (defined as BP ≤ 150/90 mm Hg at Screening and no change in antihypertensive medications within 1 week prior to the first dose of study drug) Participants with adequate function of major organs and blood coagulation: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mm^3 ( ≥ 1.5×103/μl); Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 ( ≥ 100×10^9/L); Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL; Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL except for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia or Gilbert's syndrome; Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN) ( ≤ 5.0 × ULN for participants with the liver metastasis); Creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min per the Cockcroft and Gault formula; Prothrombin time-International Normalized Ratio (PT-INR) ≤ 1.5; Participants must voluntarily agree to provide written informed consent; Participants must be willing and able to comply with all aspects of the protocol Exclusion Criteria: Ascites of moderate, severe, or requiring drainage Proteinuria of ≥ 2+ on dipstick testing (Grade ≤ 1 confirmed by quantitative assessment is eligible) Gastrointestinal malabsorption or any other condition that in the opinion of the investigator might affect the absorption of study drug New York Heart Association congestive heart failure of class II or above, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or serious cardiac arrhythmia associated with significant cardiovascular impairment within the past 6 months from the first dose of study drug A prolonged QT/QTc interval (QTcF > 480 ms) Known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive Active infection requiring systemic treatment Bleeding or thrombotic disorders or chronic systemic use of anticoagulants requiring therapeutic INR monitoring, eg, warfarin or similar agents (treatment with low molecular weight heparin is permitted) Gastrointestinal bleeding event or active hemoptysis (bright red blood of at least 0.5 teaspoon) within 21 days prior to the first dose of study drug Active malignancy (except for BTC or definitively treated melanoma in-situ, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in-situ of the cervix, or early stage gastric/colorectal cancer) within the past 24 months prior to the first dose of study drug Known intolerance to the study drug or any of the excipients History of drug or alcohol dependency or abuse within the last 24 months prior to the first dose of study drug Any medical or other condition that in the opinion of the investigator(s) would preclude the participant's participation in a clinical study Females who are breastfeeding or pregnant at Screening or Baseline (as documented by a positive human chorionic gonadotropin [hCG or B-hCG]). A separate baseline assessment is required if a negative screening pregnancy test was obtained more than 3 days before the first dose of study drug. For either males unless undergoing a successful vasectomy (confirmed azoospermia) or females of childbearing potential, the participant and his/her partner do not agree to use a medically appropriate method of contraception throughout the entire study period
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hai-Tao Zhao, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100730
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
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Lenvatinib in Patients With Previously Treated Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer

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