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Telerehabilitation Early After Stroke

Primary Purpose

Stroke

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Telerehabilitation
Sponsored by
University of California, Los Angeles
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Stroke focused on measuring telerehab, telerehabilitation, telehealth, brain plasticity

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18 years or older
  2. Stroke that has been radiologically verified
  3. Arm motor FM score <56 (out of 66) at initial visit
  4. Box & Block Test score with affected arm is at least 3 blocks in 60 seconds at initial visit
  5. Informed consent and behavioral contract signed by the subject
  6. Admitted to California Rehabilitation Institute or MossRehab for stroke rehabilitation

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. A major, active, coexistent neurological or psychiatric disease (e.g., alcoholism or dementia)
  2. A major medical disorder that substantially reduces the likelihood that a subject will be able to comply with all study procedures
  3. Severe depression, as defined as Geriatric Depression Scale Score >10 at initial visit
  4. Significant cognitive impairment, as defined as Montreal Cognitive Assessment score <22 (lower score permitted if due to aphasia with approval from Dr. Cramer)
  5. Deficits in communication that interfere with reasonable study participation
  6. Lacking visual acuity, with or without corrective lens, of 20/40 or better in at least one eye
  7. Life expectancy <6 months
  8. Pregnant
  9. Receipt of Botox to arms, legs, or trunk in the preceding 6 months, or expectation that Botox will be administered to the arm, leg, or trunk within 3 months of study enrollment
  10. Unable to successfully perform study procedures/therapy or attend study visits, or expectation of noncompliance with study procedures/therapy
  11. Non-English speaking, such that subject does not speak sufficient English to comply with study procedures
  12. Expectation that subject will not have a single domicile address during the 6 weeks of therapy that has either Verizon wireless reception or a home WiFi network and that has space for the telerehab system

Sites / Locations

  • California Rehabilitation Institute
  • Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Telerehabilitation

Arm Description

Patients will receive 36 treatment sessions over 6 weeks, consisting of 3 sessions/week that are supervised rehab therapy sessions (which begin with a 30-minute videoconference with the licensed OT or PT), alternating with 3 sessions/week of unsupervised rehab therapy sessions whereby the patient follows the instructions on the screen to engage in rehab therapy. Because patients sometimes miss a session, e.g., due to a conflict, we allow up to 8 weeks for patients to complete their 36 rehab therapy sessions.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Fugl-Meyer Arm Motor Score From Baseline to End of Treatment (60 Days)
Measure of arm impairment. Scores range from 0-66, with higher numbers reflecting less arm impairment. We will be measuring change in scores from baseline to end of treatment (60 days).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
December 1, 2020
Last Updated
April 17, 2023
Sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Collaborators
Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04657770
Brief Title
Telerehabilitation Early After Stroke
Official Title
Telerehabilitation Early After Stroke
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 13, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 22, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 22, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Collaborators
Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Device Product Not Approved or Cleared by U.S. FDA
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to assess the feasibility of initiating telerehab in early stages after stroke during patient admission to an inpatient rehabilitation facility. Patients will complete 36 sessions of telerehab 6 days/week up to 8 weeks with a telehealth system provided in their hospital room and at their home. The system will include rehabilitation activities/exercises, education, and assessments to evaluate the patient experience and measure patient outcomes at the end of a 6-week course of telerehab.
Detailed Description
Stroke is a major cause of disability. Loss of movement is a major part of this. Studies show that high doses of rehabilitation therapy can reduce disability, but many patients do not receive this, e.g., due to obstacles such as difficulty accessing care. The research team has previously found that telerehabilitation is an effective way to deliver care and improve outcomes. These prior studies were performed after hospital discharge, when patients were already back at home. The current study aims to extend this work by introducing telerehabilitation to the bedside of patients admitted to an inpatient rehabilitation facility. In this study, key areas of interest include issues related to, and the clinical effects of, telerehabilitation that is started during the rehab admission and is continued after discharge in the patient's home.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stroke
Keywords
telerehab, telerehabilitation, telehealth, brain plasticity

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
All enrollees will receive telerehabilitation.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
19 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Telerehabilitation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive 36 treatment sessions over 6 weeks, consisting of 3 sessions/week that are supervised rehab therapy sessions (which begin with a 30-minute videoconference with the licensed OT or PT), alternating with 3 sessions/week of unsupervised rehab therapy sessions whereby the patient follows the instructions on the screen to engage in rehab therapy. Because patients sometimes miss a session, e.g., due to a conflict, we allow up to 8 weeks for patients to complete their 36 rehab therapy sessions.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Telerehabilitation
Intervention Description
The telerehabilitation system will deliver rehabilitation treatment sessions via a secured internet-connected computer. A major component of the system is the use of games to promote therapeutically relevant movements. The subject will perform daily assigned remote-based telerehabilitation games and exercises and 5 minutes of stroke education, all guided by the telerehabilitation system. During some of the sessions, therapists will initiate a videoconference with the subject's telerehabilitation system to discuss progress, issues, and revise treatment plans as needed.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Fugl-Meyer Arm Motor Score From Baseline to End of Treatment (60 Days)
Description
Measure of arm impairment. Scores range from 0-66, with higher numbers reflecting less arm impairment. We will be measuring change in scores from baseline to end of treatment (60 days).
Time Frame
60 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18 years or older Stroke that has been radiologically verified Arm motor FM score <56 (out of 66) at initial visit Box & Block Test score with affected arm is at least 3 blocks in 60 seconds at initial visit Informed consent and behavioral contract signed by the subject Admitted to California Rehabilitation Institute or MossRehab for stroke rehabilitation Exclusion Criteria: A major, active, coexistent neurological or psychiatric disease (e.g., alcoholism or dementia) A major medical disorder that substantially reduces the likelihood that a subject will be able to comply with all study procedures Severe depression, as defined as Geriatric Depression Scale Score >10 at initial visit Significant cognitive impairment, as defined as Montreal Cognitive Assessment score <22 (lower score permitted if due to aphasia with approval from Dr. Cramer) Deficits in communication that interfere with reasonable study participation Lacking visual acuity, with or without corrective lens, of 20/40 or better in at least one eye Life expectancy <6 months Pregnant Receipt of Botox to arms, legs, or trunk in the preceding 6 months, or expectation that Botox will be administered to the arm, leg, or trunk within 3 months of study enrollment Unable to successfully perform study procedures/therapy or attend study visits, or expectation of noncompliance with study procedures/therapy Non-English speaking, such that subject does not speak sufficient English to comply with study procedures Expectation that subject will not have a single domicile address during the 6 weeks of therapy that has either Verizon wireless reception or a home WiFi network and that has space for the telerehab system
Facility Information:
Facility Name
California Rehabilitation Institute
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90067
Country
United States
Facility Name
Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute
City
Elkins Park
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19027
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
A deidentified dataset will be shared with appropriate personnel after the main study manuscript is published.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Likely starting 1-2 years after study completion, lasting for several years thereafter.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Data will be shared using common data formats with appropriate personnel.

Learn more about this trial

Telerehabilitation Early After Stroke

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