search
Back to results

Silmitasertib (CX-4945) in Patients With Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) (CX4945)

Primary Purpose

Coronavirus

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Silmitasertib
Sponsored by
University of Arizona
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronavirus focused on measuring SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or non-pregnant female adult ≥ 18 years of age
  2. Diagnosed/confirmed with COVID-19 by standard RT-PCR assay or equivalent testing within 7 days prior to randomization (Day1).
  3. Hospitalized patient with severe illness caused by SARS-CoV-2 (Note: Prior or current use of remdesivir or dexamethasone (SOC) are allowed under the investigator's discretion. Concomitant treatment with other investigational antiviral drugs or immunomodulators are not permitted from Day1 through Day 28)

    Symptoms of severe systemic illness/infection with COVID-19:

    At least 1 of the following: fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain, shortness of breath at rest or with exertion, confusion, or symptoms of severe lower respiratory infection including dyspnea at rest or respiratory distress AND Clinical signs indicative of severe systemic illness/infection with COVID-19 At least 1 of the following: RR ≥ 30, HR ≥ 125, SaO2 <93% on room air or requires > 2L oxygen by nasal cannula in order to maintain SaO2 ≥93%

  4. Patient (or legally authorized representative) provides written informed consent prior to initiation of any study procedures.
  5. Adequate hematopoietic capacity, as defined by the following:

    1. Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL and not transfusion dependent
    2. Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3
    3. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500 cells/mm3
  6. Adequate hepatic function, as defined by the following:

    1. AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
    2. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    3. Albumin ≥ 3.0 g/dL
  7. Adequate renal function, as defined by the following:

    a. Renal: calculated creatinine clearance >45 mL/min for patients with abnormal, increased creatinine levels (Cockcroft-Gault formula).

  8. Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to drug administration and premedication requirements (see Section 6.3) throughout study duration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient showing signs of respiratory failure necessitating mechanical ventilation
  2. Pregnant or nursing women. NOTE: Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; or abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a man father a child, or a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, he or she should inform the treating physician immediately.
  3. Active or uncontrolled infections other than COVID-19 or with serious illnesses or medical conditions which would not permit the patient to receive study treatment
  4. Active or planned concomitant treatment with other investigational antivirals or immunomodulators
  5. Chronic diarrhea (excess of 2-3 stools/day above normal frequency)
  6. Current use or anticipated need for drugs that are known strong inhibitors or inducers of major CYP enzymes.

Sites / Locations

  • Banner University Medical Center Phoenix
  • Banner University Medical Center Tucson

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

No Intervention

Arm Label

Silmitasertib

Standard of Care

Arm Description

Standard of care / supportive care in combination with Silmitasertib (CX-4945)

Standard of care / supportive care

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]
Adverse Events experienced by the patients from randomization to Day 60 (including vital signs, physical findings, clinical laboratory, and ECG results) as characterized by type, frequency, severity (as graded by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 5.0), timing, seriousness, and relationship to study therapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

To Compare Time to Clinical Recovery in CX-4945 Treatment Group Evaluated From Randomization Through Day 28 as Compared to the Control Arm.
Number of days from randomization to discharge, or to alleviation of cough (defined as mild or absent in a patient reported scale of 0=absent, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe). Improvement must be sustained for at least 48 hours.
To Compare Time to Clinical Recovery in CX-4945 Treatment Group Evaluated From Randomization Through Day 28 as Compared to the Control Arm.
Number of days from randomization to normalization of fever (defined as <36.6°C from axillary site, or < 37.2°C from oral site or < 37.8°C from rectal or tympanic site), normalization of respiratory rate (< 24 bpm while breathing room air), resolution of hypoxia (defined as SpO2 ≥ 93% in room air or P/F ≥ 300 mmHg). All these improvements must be sustained for at least 48 hours.
To Compare Time to Clinical Recovery in CX-4945 Treatment Group Evaluated From Randomization Through Day 28 as Compared to the Control Arm.
Number of days from randomization to the first day on which the subject satisfies one of the following three categories from the ordinal NIAID 8- point Clinical Progression Outcomes scale collected daily from randomization through Day 28: Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.
To Compare Changes in Clinical Status of Patients Enrolled to CX-4945 Treatment Arm as Compared to the Control Arm at Day 14 and Day 28.
Difference in percentage of subjects with clinical recovery compared at Day 14 and Day 28.
To Compare Changes in Clinical Status of Patients Enrolled to CX-4945 Treatment Arm as Compared to the Control Arm at Day 14 and Day 28.
Percentage of Participants at Each Clinical Status at Day 14 and Day 28 assessed by using the ordinal NIAID 8- point Clinical Progression Outcomes scale (Scale ranges from 1 (Death) to 8 (Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities)
To Evaluate Preliminary Evidence of Anti-viral Activity of CX-4945 as Compared to the Control Arm.
Difference in proportions of patients with conversion of positive RT-PCR to negative RT-PCR as assessed at Day 1, Day 8, Day 14 and Day 28.
To Evaluate Preliminary Evidence of Anti-viral Activity of CX-4945 as Compared to the Control Arm.
Changes in chest imaging from Screening to Day 5 or 14
Number of Days Hospitalized
Days of hospitalization from randomization through Day 28
To Evaluate Changes in IL-6 Level
IL-6 level
To Evaluate Changes in CRP
CRP level
To Evaluate Changes in LDH
LDH level
To Evaluate Changes in CPK
CPK level
To Evaluate Changes in Ferritin
Ferritin level
To Evaluate Changes in D-dimer
D-dimer level
Number of Days of Supplemental Oxygen Use
Days of supplemental oxygen (if applicable) from randomization through day 28
All-cause Mortality Status
The number of deaths occurred in each treatment group from randomization through Day 60
Number of Days of On-invasive Ventilation/High Flow Oxygen
Days of non-invasive ventilation/high flow oxygen (if applicable) from randomization through day 28
Number of Days of Invasive Mechanical Ventilation/ECMO
Days of invasive mechanical ventilation/ECMO (if applicable) from randomization through Day 28.
Number of Patients Returned to Room Air
Number of patients returned to room air after randomization through Day 14 or Day 28.
Change in Pulse Oxygen Saturation
Change in pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2) from randomization to Day 4, 8, 11, 14 and 28
Number of Thrombosis Events
Number of documented venous thromboembolism (VTE), arterial thrombosis (stroke, myocardial infarction, other) and microthrombosis events from randomization through Day 28
Changes in EQ-D5-5L
Changes in EQ-D5-5L (used as an indicator of symptom improvement) from randomization to Day 8, 14 and 28

Full Information

First Posted
December 2, 2020
Last Updated
July 21, 2023
Sponsor
University of Arizona
Collaborators
Senhwa Biosciences, Inc.
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04668209
Brief Title
Silmitasertib (CX-4945) in Patients With Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Acronym
CX4945
Official Title
Phase II, Randomized, Investigator Initiated Trial to Evaluate Safety and to Explore Clinical Benefit of Silmitasertib (CX-4945) in Patients With Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
After 15 months of active enrollment and a lack of qualifying hospitalized COVID-19 patients, the Sponsor-Investigator, Marilyn Csete Glassberg, MD, decided to terminate recruitment before meeting the stated enrollment objectives.
Study Start Date
January 21, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 19, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Arizona
Collaborators
Senhwa Biosciences, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This multi-center, open-label, 2 arm parallel-group, randomized, interventional prospective exploratory study in 40 patients aimed to evaluate safety and explore putative clinical benefits of Silmitasertib 1000 mg BID dose in patients with severe illness caused be SARS-COV-2. This will be a two-arm trial comparing the SOC/best supportive care alone to the SOC/best supportive care with addition of Silmitasertib (allocation ratio 1:1).
Detailed Description
This is a phase II multi-center, randomized, open-label, 2 arm parallel-group controlled interventional prospective study of CX-4945 in patients with severe COVID-19. Up to approximately 40 patients will be enrolled into this study. A screening evaluation will occur within 7 days prior to Day 1. All qualified patients will be randomized at Day 1 in a ratio of 1:1 to one of the following two treatment arms: Arm A: SOC/ best supportive care in combination with CX-4945 1000 mg BID PO or Arm B: SOC/ best supportive care alone The standard of care (SOC) is not pre-specified, may vary among patients, and may include agents with anti-viral activity, such as remdesivir, among others. Investigator discretion is to be applied for any established SOC. Active concomitant treatment with other investigational antivirals or immunomodulators are not permitted Best supportive care is defined as intensive care therapy according to current guidelines, evidence, and best practice, including but not limited to lung protective ventilation, thrombosis prophylaxis, renal replacement therapy when indicated, and access to advanced therapies including extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. The total duration of the treatment will be 14 days. Patients will be followed up at 28, 45 and 60 days from the start of the treatment. The total duration for each patient in the study (including the screening) will be up to 67 days.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronavirus
Keywords
SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
31 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Silmitasertib
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard of care / supportive care in combination with Silmitasertib (CX-4945)
Arm Title
Standard of Care
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Standard of care / supportive care
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Silmitasertib
Other Intervention Name(s)
CX-4945
Intervention Description
Standard of care / best supportive care in combination with CX-4945 1000 mg administered orally, two times a day.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]
Description
Adverse Events experienced by the patients from randomization to Day 60 (including vital signs, physical findings, clinical laboratory, and ECG results) as characterized by type, frequency, severity (as graded by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 5.0), timing, seriousness, and relationship to study therapy.
Time Frame
Through Day 60
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To Compare Time to Clinical Recovery in CX-4945 Treatment Group Evaluated From Randomization Through Day 28 as Compared to the Control Arm.
Description
Number of days from randomization to discharge, or to alleviation of cough (defined as mild or absent in a patient reported scale of 0=absent, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe). Improvement must be sustained for at least 48 hours.
Time Frame
Through Day 28
Title
To Compare Time to Clinical Recovery in CX-4945 Treatment Group Evaluated From Randomization Through Day 28 as Compared to the Control Arm.
Description
Number of days from randomization to normalization of fever (defined as <36.6°C from axillary site, or < 37.2°C from oral site or < 37.8°C from rectal or tympanic site), normalization of respiratory rate (< 24 bpm while breathing room air), resolution of hypoxia (defined as SpO2 ≥ 93% in room air or P/F ≥ 300 mmHg). All these improvements must be sustained for at least 48 hours.
Time Frame
Through hospital discharge, an average of 28 days
Title
To Compare Time to Clinical Recovery in CX-4945 Treatment Group Evaluated From Randomization Through Day 28 as Compared to the Control Arm.
Description
Number of days from randomization to the first day on which the subject satisfies one of the following three categories from the ordinal NIAID 8- point Clinical Progression Outcomes scale collected daily from randomization through Day 28: Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.
Time Frame
Through Day 28
Title
To Compare Changes in Clinical Status of Patients Enrolled to CX-4945 Treatment Arm as Compared to the Control Arm at Day 14 and Day 28.
Description
Difference in percentage of subjects with clinical recovery compared at Day 14 and Day 28.
Time Frame
Assessed on Day 14 and Day 28
Title
To Compare Changes in Clinical Status of Patients Enrolled to CX-4945 Treatment Arm as Compared to the Control Arm at Day 14 and Day 28.
Description
Percentage of Participants at Each Clinical Status at Day 14 and Day 28 assessed by using the ordinal NIAID 8- point Clinical Progression Outcomes scale (Scale ranges from 1 (Death) to 8 (Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities)
Time Frame
Through Day 28
Title
To Evaluate Preliminary Evidence of Anti-viral Activity of CX-4945 as Compared to the Control Arm.
Description
Difference in proportions of patients with conversion of positive RT-PCR to negative RT-PCR as assessed at Day 1, Day 8, Day 14 and Day 28.
Time Frame
Assessed at Day 1, Day 8, Day 14 and Day 28
Title
To Evaluate Preliminary Evidence of Anti-viral Activity of CX-4945 as Compared to the Control Arm.
Description
Changes in chest imaging from Screening to Day 5 or 14
Time Frame
Through Day 14
Title
Number of Days Hospitalized
Description
Days of hospitalization from randomization through Day 28
Time Frame
Through Day 28
Title
To Evaluate Changes in IL-6 Level
Description
IL-6 level
Time Frame
Assessed on Days 4, 8, 11, and 14
Title
To Evaluate Changes in CRP
Description
CRP level
Time Frame
Assessed on Days 4, 8, 11, and 14
Title
To Evaluate Changes in LDH
Description
LDH level
Time Frame
Assessed on Days 4, 8, 11, and 14
Title
To Evaluate Changes in CPK
Description
CPK level
Time Frame
Assessed on Days 4, 8, 11, and 14
Title
To Evaluate Changes in Ferritin
Description
Ferritin level
Time Frame
Assessed on Days 4, 8, 11, and 14
Title
To Evaluate Changes in D-dimer
Description
D-dimer level
Time Frame
Assessed on Days 4, 8, 11, and 14
Title
Number of Days of Supplemental Oxygen Use
Description
Days of supplemental oxygen (if applicable) from randomization through day 28
Time Frame
Through Day 28
Title
All-cause Mortality Status
Description
The number of deaths occurred in each treatment group from randomization through Day 60
Time Frame
Through Day 60
Title
Number of Days of On-invasive Ventilation/High Flow Oxygen
Description
Days of non-invasive ventilation/high flow oxygen (if applicable) from randomization through day 28
Time Frame
Through Day 28
Title
Number of Days of Invasive Mechanical Ventilation/ECMO
Description
Days of invasive mechanical ventilation/ECMO (if applicable) from randomization through Day 28.
Time Frame
Through Day 28
Title
Number of Patients Returned to Room Air
Description
Number of patients returned to room air after randomization through Day 14 or Day 28.
Time Frame
Through Day 28
Title
Change in Pulse Oxygen Saturation
Description
Change in pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2) from randomization to Day 4, 8, 11, 14 and 28
Time Frame
Days 4, 8, 11, 14, and 28
Title
Number of Thrombosis Events
Description
Number of documented venous thromboembolism (VTE), arterial thrombosis (stroke, myocardial infarction, other) and microthrombosis events from randomization through Day 28
Time Frame
Through Day 28
Title
Changes in EQ-D5-5L
Description
Changes in EQ-D5-5L (used as an indicator of symptom improvement) from randomization to Day 8, 14 and 28
Time Frame
Days randomization, 8, 14 and 28

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or non-pregnant female adult ≥ 18 years of age Diagnosed/confirmed with COVID-19 by standard RT-PCR assay or equivalent testing within 7 days prior to randomization (Day1). Hospitalized patient with severe illness caused by SARS-CoV-2 (Note: Prior or current use of remdesivir or dexamethasone (SOC) are allowed under the investigator's discretion. Concomitant treatment with other investigational antiviral drugs or immunomodulators are not permitted from Day1 through Day 28) Symptoms of severe systemic illness/infection with COVID-19: At least 1 of the following: fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain, shortness of breath at rest or with exertion, confusion, or symptoms of severe lower respiratory infection including dyspnea at rest or respiratory distress AND Clinical signs indicative of severe systemic illness/infection with COVID-19 At least 1 of the following: RR ≥ 30, HR ≥ 125, SaO2 <93% on room air or requires > 2L oxygen by nasal cannula in order to maintain SaO2 ≥93% Patient (or legally authorized representative) provides written informed consent prior to initiation of any study procedures. Adequate hematopoietic capacity, as defined by the following: Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL and not transfusion dependent Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500 cells/mm3 Adequate hepatic function, as defined by the following: AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN Albumin ≥ 3.0 g/dL Adequate renal function, as defined by the following: a. Renal: calculated creatinine clearance >45 mL/min for patients with abnormal, increased creatinine levels (Cockcroft-Gault formula). Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to drug administration and premedication requirements (see Section 6.3) throughout study duration. Exclusion Criteria: Patient showing signs of respiratory failure necessitating mechanical ventilation Pregnant or nursing women. NOTE: Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; or abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a man father a child, or a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, he or she should inform the treating physician immediately. Active or uncontrolled infections other than COVID-19 or with serious illnesses or medical conditions which would not permit the patient to receive study treatment Active or planned concomitant treatment with other investigational antivirals or immunomodulators Chronic diarrhea (excess of 2-3 stools/day above normal frequency) Current use or anticipated need for drugs that are known strong inhibitors or inducers of major CYP enzymes.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Banner University Medical Center Phoenix
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85006
Country
United States
Facility Name
Banner University Medical Center Tucson
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85724
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Study results will be published on clinicaltrials.gov.

Learn more about this trial

Silmitasertib (CX-4945) in Patients With Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs