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Evaluation of PDE MAX (PDE MAX)

Primary Purpose

Pyridoxine Dependant Epilepsy

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PDE MAX
Sponsored by
Vitaflo International, Ltd
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pyridoxine Dependant Epilepsy focused on measuring PDE

Eligibility Criteria

1 Year - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Pyridoxine Dependent Epilepsy (PDE), biochemically and/or genetically confirmed.
  • Males or females aged one (1) year and above. Any participant aged 16 years and over at screening must have the capacity to consent for themselves.
  • Currently following a lysine-restricted diet for a minimum of four (4) weeks prior to screening.
  • Willing to take the study product and follow advice given by the dietitian.
  • Willingly given, written, informed consent from patient or parent/guardian.
  • Willingly given, written assent (if appropriate).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to comply with the study protocol, in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Use of additional macro/micronutrient supplements during the study period, unless clinically indicated and prescribed by the investigator, such as but not limited to arginine and pyridoxine. In which case, supplementation must have started four (4) weeks prior to screening with no anticipated changes to intakes during the study duration.
  • Participants who are pregnant / breastfeeding at the start of the study or planning to become pregnant during the study period. Participants of child-bearing potential will be required to undergo pregnancy test prior to enrolment.

N.B.: Participants who become pregnant unexpectedly during this study may, in consultation with their doctor, continue on the study's dietary product if they wish but will not have any investigations that would not normally be carried out during pregnancy.

  • Allergy to any ingredient present in the study product.
  • Other concurrent medical or psychiatric conditions, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would place the subject at increased risk, preclude obtaining voluntary consent/assent or compliance with required study procedures, or would confound the objectives of the study.
  • Is participating in any other interventional study and has received any other investigational drug, product or device within 30 days prior to screening or are taking part in a non-medication study which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with study compliance or outcome assessments.

Sites / Locations

  • Radboud UMC
  • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

PDE MAX

Arm Description

PDE MAX will be prescribed by the study dietitian based on the patient's individual requirement.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Product acceptability rated on a Likert scale by the patient after eight week intake
Assessment of participant's acceptability following an eight week intake of the study product
Questionnaire of self-reported changes in gastrointestinal tolerance during eight week intake
Assessment of participant's gastrointestinal tolerance during the eight week intake of the study product
Questionnaire of self-reported adherence to the prescribed amount of study product
Assessment of participant's adherence to prescribed amount during the eight week intake of the study product

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of pipecolic acid in plasma.
To observe any change from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, in pipecolic acid in plasma.
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in bloodspots
To observe the changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, in 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in bloodspots
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in plasma
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in plasma
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in urine
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in urine
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of P6C in bloodspots
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of P6C in bloodspots
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of P6C in plasma
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of P6C in plasma
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of αAASA in plasma
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of αAASA in plasma
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of αAASA in urine
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of αAASA in urine
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of the amino acid profile in plasma
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of the amino acid profile in plasma
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of whole blood serotonin
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of whole blood serotonin
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of pyridoxal phosphate in plasma
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of pyridoxal phosphate in plasma
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of vitamers in plasma
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of vitamers in plasma
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of organic acids in urine
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of organic acids in urine
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in bloodspots
To observe the changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in bloodspots
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in plasma
To observe the changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in plasma
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in urine
To observe the changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in urine

Full Information

First Posted
December 3, 2020
Last Updated
August 18, 2023
Sponsor
Vitaflo International, Ltd
Collaborators
Radboud University Medical Center, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04672226
Brief Title
Evaluation of PDE MAX
Acronym
PDE MAX
Official Title
A Feasibility Study to Evaluate PDE MAX, a Food for Special Medical Purposes (FSMP) for Use in the Dietary Management of Pyridoxine Dependent Epilepsy (PDE) With Regards to Acceptability, Tolerability, Adherence and Effect on Metabolic Control
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 20, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 31, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Vitaflo International, Ltd
Collaborators
Radboud University Medical Center, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
PDE MAX is a single arm prospective, feasibility study in up to 15 participants aged one (1) year and over of PDE MAX for the dietary management of Pyridoxine Dependent Epilepsy.
Detailed Description
PDE Max is a newly-developed product designed specifically to meet the nutritional requirements of patients following a lysine-restricted diet for PDE. This is a feasibility study to evaluate PDE MAX, a food for special medical purposes (FSMP) for use in the dietary management of Pyridoxine Dependent Epilepsy (PDE) with regards to acceptability, tolerability, adherence and effect on metabolic control. Participants will be given an eight-week supply of PDE MAX and they will be asked to complete a daily diary and short questionnaire to record information on: adherence, gastrointestinal tolerance, palatability and how the product is used. Blood and urine samples will be taken at the beginning and end of the study to measure several biochemical parameters. Physical and neurological assessments will be carried out by the local Metabolic Consultant at the beginning and end of the study. Routine monitoring of lysine levels will continue.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pyridoxine Dependant Epilepsy
Keywords
PDE

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
11 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PDE MAX
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PDE MAX will be prescribed by the study dietitian based on the patient's individual requirement.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
PDE MAX
Intervention Description
PDE MAX will be prescribed by the study dietitian based on the patient's individual requirement.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Product acceptability rated on a Likert scale by the patient after eight week intake
Description
Assessment of participant's acceptability following an eight week intake of the study product
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Questionnaire of self-reported changes in gastrointestinal tolerance during eight week intake
Description
Assessment of participant's gastrointestinal tolerance during the eight week intake of the study product
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Questionnaire of self-reported adherence to the prescribed amount of study product
Description
Assessment of participant's adherence to prescribed amount during the eight week intake of the study product
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of pipecolic acid in plasma.
Description
To observe any change from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, in pipecolic acid in plasma.
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in bloodspots
Description
To observe the changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, in 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in bloodspots
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in plasma
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in plasma
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in urine
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 6-oxo-pipecolic acid in urine
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of P6C in bloodspots
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of P6C in bloodspots
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of P6C in plasma
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of P6C in plasma
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of αAASA in plasma
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of αAASA in plasma
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of αAASA in urine
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of αAASA in urine
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of the amino acid profile in plasma
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of the amino acid profile in plasma
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of whole blood serotonin
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of whole blood serotonin
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of pyridoxal phosphate in plasma
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of pyridoxal phosphate in plasma
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of vitamers in plasma
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of vitamers in plasma
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of organic acids in urine
Description
To observe any changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of organic acids in urine
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in bloodspots
Description
To observe the changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in bloodspots
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in plasma
Description
To observe the changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in plasma
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)
Title
Change in concentration from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in urine
Description
To observe the changes from baseline, after an 8-week intake of PDE MAX, of 2OPP in urine
Time Frame
Day 0 (visit 1) to day 56 (visit 2)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
1 Year
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of Pyridoxine Dependent Epilepsy (PDE), biochemically and/or genetically confirmed. Males or females aged one (1) year and above. Any participant aged 16 years and over at screening must have the capacity to consent for themselves. Currently following a lysine-restricted diet for a minimum of four (4) weeks prior to screening. Willing to take the study product and follow advice given by the dietitian. Willingly given, written, informed consent from patient or parent/guardian. Willingly given, written assent (if appropriate). Exclusion Criteria: Inability to comply with the study protocol, in the opinion of the investigator. Use of additional macro/micronutrient supplements during the study period, unless clinically indicated and prescribed by the investigator, such as but not limited to arginine and pyridoxine. In which case, supplementation must have started four (4) weeks prior to screening with no anticipated changes to intakes during the study duration. Participants who are pregnant / breastfeeding at the start of the study or planning to become pregnant during the study period. Participants of child-bearing potential will be required to undergo pregnancy test prior to enrolment. N.B.: Participants who become pregnant unexpectedly during this study may, in consultation with their doctor, continue on the study's dietary product if they wish but will not have any investigations that would not normally be carried out during pregnancy. Allergy to any ingredient present in the study product. Other concurrent medical or psychiatric conditions, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would place the subject at increased risk, preclude obtaining voluntary consent/assent or compliance with required study procedures, or would confound the objectives of the study. Is participating in any other interventional study and has received any other investigational drug, product or device within 30 days prior to screening or are taking part in a non-medication study which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with study compliance or outcome assessments.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clara van Karnebeek
Organizational Affiliation
Amsterdam University Medical Centers
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Radboud UMC
City
Nijmegen
ZIP/Postal Code
6500
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children
City
London
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Evaluation of PDE MAX

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