Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Surgery Versus Surgery First For Elderly Gastric Cancer Patients (RJGC-Senile)
Primary Purpose
Gastric Cancer, Chemotherapy Effect, Elderly Patients
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Chemotherapy
Curative gastrectomy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histology confirmed non-obstructive adenocarcinoma of the stomach or esophagogastric junction.
- Clinical stage: cTNM: stage III
- Performance status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group ECOG ≤ 2 (normal to symptomatic but in bed less than half the day)
- Clinically fit for systemic chemotherapy and gastric cancer surgery, i.e. adequate renal, hepatic, hematologic, and pulmonary function.
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinically unfit for systemic chemotherapy and gastric cancer surgery, i.e. uncontrolled cardiac disease, or other clinically significant uncontrolled comorbidities, unable to undergo general anesthesia
- Distant metastases (including retroperitoneal lymph node)
- Locally advanced inoperable disease (Clinical assessment)
- Relapse of gastric cancer
- Malignant secondary disease
- Prior chemo or radiotherapy
- Inclusion in another clinical trial
- Known contraindications or hypersensitivity for planned chemotherapy
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
NAC PLUS SURGERY
SURGERY FIRST
Arm Description
Patients receive three cycles of the modified dose of TGO plus oxaliplatin before curative gastrectomy.
Patients undergo curative gastrectomy without any prior chemotherapy.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall Survival
Time from randomization to death from any cause
Secondary Outcome Measures
Completion rate of planned NAC
Completion rate of planned chemotherapy before surgery.
Percentage of Grade 3/4 hematological adverse events
Percentage of Grade 3/4 hematological adverse events during neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Pathological response
Total percentage of patients with pathological complete tumor regression (TRG1a) and sub-total tumor regression (TRG1b) in the primary tumor
Disease-free survival (DFS)
Time from randomization to relapse of the disease
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04677673
First Posted
December 17, 2020
Last Updated
December 17, 2020
Sponsor
BIRENDRA KUMAR SAH
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04677673
Brief Title
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Surgery Versus Surgery First For Elderly Gastric Cancer Patients
Acronym
RJGC-Senile
Official Title
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Surgery Versus Surgery First For Elderly Gastric Cancer Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
January 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
January 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2027 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
BIRENDRA KUMAR SAH
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The main purpose of this study is to compare the feasibility and efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (modified SOX) for elderly patients with locally advanced gastric cancer.
Detailed Description
DRAGON SENILE research, Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy plus Surgery versus surgery first for elderly Gastric Cancer patients, is an investigator-initiated; phase II/III, open-label, randomized controlled study. The main purpose of this study is to compare the feasibility and efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (modified SOX) for elderly patients with locally advanced gastric cancer.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Cancer, Chemotherapy Effect, Elderly Patients, Surgery
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
232 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
NAC PLUS SURGERY
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive three cycles of the modified dose of TGO plus oxaliplatin before curative gastrectomy.
Arm Title
SURGERY FIRST
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients undergo curative gastrectomy without any prior chemotherapy.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Chemotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Modified SOX
Intervention Description
Modified SOX Chemotherapy regimen A cycle consists of Day 1: Oxaliplatin 100mg/M2 intravenous Day 1-14 Tegafur gimeracil oteracil potassium capsule 60mg/M2 oral (twice daily) Repeated every 22nd day
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Curative gastrectomy
Intervention Description
Radical gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Time from randomization to death from any cause
Time Frame
Five years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Completion rate of planned NAC
Description
Completion rate of planned chemotherapy before surgery.
Time Frame
Three months
Title
Percentage of Grade 3/4 hematological adverse events
Description
Percentage of Grade 3/4 hematological adverse events during neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Time Frame
Three months
Title
Pathological response
Description
Total percentage of patients with pathological complete tumor regression (TRG1a) and sub-total tumor regression (TRG1b) in the primary tumor
Time Frame
Four months
Title
Disease-free survival (DFS)
Description
Time from randomization to relapse of the disease
Time Frame
Two years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
76 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histology confirmed non-obstructive adenocarcinoma of the stomach or esophagogastric junction.
Clinical stage: cTNM: stage III
Performance status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group ECOG ≤ 2 (normal to symptomatic but in bed less than half the day)
Clinically fit for systemic chemotherapy and gastric cancer surgery, i.e. adequate renal, hepatic, hematologic, and pulmonary function.
Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinically unfit for systemic chemotherapy and gastric cancer surgery, i.e. uncontrolled cardiac disease, or other clinically significant uncontrolled comorbidities, unable to undergo general anesthesia
Distant metastases (including retroperitoneal lymph node)
Locally advanced inoperable disease (Clinical assessment)
Relapse of gastric cancer
Malignant secondary disease
Prior chemo or radiotherapy
Inclusion in another clinical trial
Known contraindications or hypersensitivity for planned chemotherapy
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Birendra K Sah
Phone
0086-21-64370045
Ext
6701302
Email
rjsurgeon@hotmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Zhenggang Zhu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhenggang Zhu
Organizational Affiliation
Ruijin Hospital
Official's Role
Study Chair
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Surgery Versus Surgery First For Elderly Gastric Cancer Patients
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