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Effect of Dry Needling on Surface Electromyographic Activity in Latent Trigger Points

Primary Purpose

Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intervention-Dry Needling
Control-Dry Needling
Sponsored by
University of Castilla-La Mancha
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial focused on measuring Dry needling, Electromyography, Latent trigger point

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 30 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18 and 30 years
  • The presence of LTrP in the middle third of the upper trapezius muscle onthe dominant side
  • Being able to provide written informed consent
  • Being able to follow instructions and realize clinical tests

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any pharmacological therapeutic
  • Any medical treatment or physical therapies at cervical region during the 6-month before this study
  • Any diagnosed health problem
  • Any history of head and upper extremity surgery or trauma
  • Any red flags to DN, (ie: metabolic diseases, pregnancy, kinesiophobia,Infection, cancer)• Absence of recurrent history of neck pain
  • No neck pain symptomatology the previous 6 months
  • Cervical disk herniation

Sites / Locations

  • Performance and Sport Rehabilitation Laboratory

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Deep Dry Needling

Sham Dry Needling

Arm Description

Intervention-Dry Needling: Deep Dry Needing into the latent trigger point of the upper trapezius muscle

Control-Dry Needling: Sham Dry Needling into the latent trigger point of the upper trapezius muscle

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Changes in resting surface EMG activity (amplitude, RMS)
EMG activity (RMS) of the upper trapezius after dry needling or sham needling as assessed by the EMG ME 6000 TE(Mega Electronics, Kuopio, Finland). Resting EMG activity will be expressed as a percentage of maximal reference contractions of the upper trapezius (% reference contractions).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Changes in resting surface EMG activity (Median frequency, MF)
EMG activity (RMS) of the upper trapezius after dry needling or sham needling as assessed by the EMG ME 6000 TE(Mega Electronics, Kuopio, Finland). EMG median frequency will be used to determine the endurance of the upper trapezius. The EMG median frequency will be measured in Hertz (Hz).
Changes in submaximal contrations surface EMG activity of upper trapezius (amplitude, RMS)
EMG activity (RMS) of the upper trapezius after dry needling or sham needling as assessed by the EMG ME 6000 TE(Mega Electronics, Kuopio, Finland). EMG activity of submaximal contractions will be expressed as a percentage of submaximal reference contractions of the upper trapezius (% reference contractions).
Changes in submaximal contrations surface EMG activity of upper trapezius (Median frequency, MF)
EMG activity (RMS) of the upper trapezius after dry needling or sham needling as assessed by the EMG ME 6000 TE(Mega Electronics, Kuopio, Finland). EMG median frequency will be used to determine the endurance of the upper trapezius. The EMG median frequency will be measured in Hertz (Hz).
Change in Pain Pressure Threshold (PPT)
Pressure-Pain Threshold as assessed by an manual mechanical algometer. PPT is the minimal amount of pressure that produces pain and is used to assess abnormalities in nociceptive processing or hyperalgesia.

Full Information

First Posted
December 21, 2020
Last Updated
February 18, 2021
Sponsor
University of Castilla-La Mancha
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04684784
Brief Title
Effect of Dry Needling on Surface Electromyographic Activity in Latent Trigger Points
Official Title
Effect of Dry Needling on Surface Electromyographic Activity in Latent Trigger Points
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 4, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 4, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 18, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Castilla-La Mancha

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Brief summary: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Dry Needling (DN) on electromyographic activity in different situations at the latent trigger point (LTrP) point of the upper trapezius. Randomized controlled trial, in parallel with the crossover control design. Two groups with LTrP in the upper trapezius, and the DN group or the Sham-Dn group will be randomly selected.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial
Keywords
Dry needling, Electromyography, Latent trigger point

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
46 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Deep Dry Needling
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intervention-Dry Needling: Deep Dry Needing into the latent trigger point of the upper trapezius muscle
Arm Title
Sham Dry Needling
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Control-Dry Needling: Sham Dry Needling into the latent trigger point of the upper trapezius muscle
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Intervention-Dry Needling
Intervention Description
Deep Dry Needling into the site of the latent TriggerPoint of the upper trapezius muscle. 1 session in upper trapezius muscle moving the needle up and down ten times.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Control-Dry Needling
Intervention Description
Sham Dry Needling into the site of the latent Trigger Point of the upper trapezius muscle with non-penetrating needles
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in resting surface EMG activity (amplitude, RMS)
Description
EMG activity (RMS) of the upper trapezius after dry needling or sham needling as assessed by the EMG ME 6000 TE(Mega Electronics, Kuopio, Finland). Resting EMG activity will be expressed as a percentage of maximal reference contractions of the upper trapezius (% reference contractions).
Time Frame
Baseline, at 30 minutes after treatment, at 24 hours after treatment, at 72 hours after treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in resting surface EMG activity (Median frequency, MF)
Description
EMG activity (RMS) of the upper trapezius after dry needling or sham needling as assessed by the EMG ME 6000 TE(Mega Electronics, Kuopio, Finland). EMG median frequency will be used to determine the endurance of the upper trapezius. The EMG median frequency will be measured in Hertz (Hz).
Time Frame
Baseline, at 30 minutes after treatment, at 24 hours after treatment, at 72 hours after treatment
Title
Changes in submaximal contrations surface EMG activity of upper trapezius (amplitude, RMS)
Description
EMG activity (RMS) of the upper trapezius after dry needling or sham needling as assessed by the EMG ME 6000 TE(Mega Electronics, Kuopio, Finland). EMG activity of submaximal contractions will be expressed as a percentage of submaximal reference contractions of the upper trapezius (% reference contractions).
Time Frame
Baseline, at 30 minutes after treatment, at 24 hours after treatment, at 7submaximal contractions EMG activity will be expressed as a percentage of maximal reference contractions of the upper trapezius (% reference contractions).2 hours after treatment
Title
Changes in submaximal contrations surface EMG activity of upper trapezius (Median frequency, MF)
Description
EMG activity (RMS) of the upper trapezius after dry needling or sham needling as assessed by the EMG ME 6000 TE(Mega Electronics, Kuopio, Finland). EMG median frequency will be used to determine the endurance of the upper trapezius. The EMG median frequency will be measured in Hertz (Hz).
Time Frame
Baseline, at 30 minutes after treatment, at 24 hours after treatment, at 72 hours after treatment
Title
Change in Pain Pressure Threshold (PPT)
Description
Pressure-Pain Threshold as assessed by an manual mechanical algometer. PPT is the minimal amount of pressure that produces pain and is used to assess abnormalities in nociceptive processing or hyperalgesia.
Time Frame
Baseline, at 30 minutes after treatment, at 24 hours after treatment, at 72 hours after treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age between 18 and 30 years The presence of LTrP in the middle third of the upper trapezius muscle onthe dominant side Being able to provide written informed consent Being able to follow instructions and realize clinical tests Exclusion Criteria: Any pharmacological therapeutic Any medical treatment or physical therapies at cervical region during the 6-month before this study Any diagnosed health problem Any history of head and upper extremity surgery or trauma Any red flags to DN, (ie: metabolic diseases, pregnancy, kinesiophobia,Infection, cancer)• Absence of recurrent history of neck pain No neck pain symptomatology the previous 6 months Cervical disk herniation
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Javier Abián-Vicén, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Castilla-La Mancha
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Performance and Sport Rehabilitation Laboratory
City
Toledo
ZIP/Postal Code
45071
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Effect of Dry Needling on Surface Electromyographic Activity in Latent Trigger Points

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