Tragal Perichondrium Versus Pretragal Fascial (SMAS) Graft for Endoscopic Myringoplasty
Primary Purpose
Tympanic Membrane Perforation
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Endoscopic myringoplasty
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Tympanic Membrane Perforation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Above 16 yrs old and less than 50 yrs old.
- Clinically diagnosed central tympanic membrane perforations or chronic suppurative otitis media (tubo-tympanic).
- Dry ear: no otorrhea without medication for at least 1 month.
- Hearing loss gap not more than 50dB
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age less than 16 or more than 50.
- Discharging (active) central perforations.
- Unsafe CSOM with cholesteatoma.
- Suspected ossicular pathology in safe CSOM if the gap > 50dB.
- Previous ear surgery.
- Patients unfit for surgery or having chronic medical illness.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Tragal preichondrium graft
pretragal ( SMAS) fascia graft
Arm Description
Tragal perichodrium graft for endoscopic myringoplasty as a reference graft
pretragal ( SMAS) fascia graft for endoscopic myringoplasty as a new graft
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
comparison of tragal perichondrium versus pretragal fascial (SMAS) graft for endoscopic myringoplasty
comparison of results when using tragal perichondrium versus pretragal fascial (SMAS) graft for endoscopic myringoplasty success rate by audiological evaluation by using audiotympanogram
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04687995
Brief Title
Tragal Perichondrium Versus Pretragal Fascial (SMAS) Graft for Endoscopic Myringoplasty
Official Title
The Tragal Perichondrium Versus the Pretragal Fascial Grafts for Endoscopic Myringoplasty: Comparative Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
October 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Assiut University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Examine the treatment outcomes of the pretragal (SMAS) fascia as a new graft when used in endoscopic myringoplasty.
Compare the results when using the tragal pericondrium as a graft in endoscopic myringoplasty regarding donor site and success.
Detailed Description
The exclusive transcanal endoscopic tympanoplasty technique emerged in the1990s : it provides a more direct and wider surgical viewing angle, largely reduces the necessity for a traumatic postauricular incision. Some otolgists have adopted this technique using the nearby tragal perichondrium/cartilage graft. The tragus has a pivotal function in reconstruction in ear surgery. The superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) was first introduced by Mits and Peyroniein1976. It is located in the mid-face overlying the parotid gland and mimic muscles, It connects the dermis and the muscles, acting as a unique motor unit to produce facial expressions. The SMAS graft has great potential because it is accessible from the least invasive transcanal route of tympanoplasty, and is located away from the vital structures.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tympanic Membrane Perforation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Tragal preichondrium graft
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Tragal perichodrium graft for endoscopic myringoplasty as a reference graft
Arm Title
pretragal ( SMAS) fascia graft
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
pretragal ( SMAS) fascia graft for endoscopic myringoplasty as a new graft
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Endoscopic myringoplasty
Intervention Description
Endoscopic myringoplasty by using two different grafts one each time
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
comparison of tragal perichondrium versus pretragal fascial (SMAS) graft for endoscopic myringoplasty
Description
comparison of results when using tragal perichondrium versus pretragal fascial (SMAS) graft for endoscopic myringoplasty success rate by audiological evaluation by using audiotympanogram
Time Frame
Baseline
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Above 16 yrs old and less than 50 yrs old.
Clinically diagnosed central tympanic membrane perforations or chronic suppurative otitis media (tubo-tympanic).
Dry ear: no otorrhea without medication for at least 1 month.
Hearing loss gap not more than 50dB
Exclusion Criteria:
Age less than 16 or more than 50.
Discharging (active) central perforations.
Unsafe CSOM with cholesteatoma.
Suspected ossicular pathology in safe CSOM if the gap > 50dB.
Previous ear surgery.
Patients unfit for surgery or having chronic medical illness.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hazem Gamal Noreldin, Resident
Phone
01024806122
Email
hazzmnoreldin@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mahmoud Mohamed Ragheb, Professor
Phone
01003317723
Email
mahmoud.elsherief@med.au.edu.eg
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32080032
Citation
Lin MY, Chang TS, Liao JB. The Pretragal Superficial Musculoaponeurotic System Fascia: A New Graft Material for Transcanal Tympanoplasty. Otol Neurotol. 2020 Jun;41(5):644-653. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002599.
Results Reference
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Tragal Perichondrium Versus Pretragal Fascial (SMAS) Graft for Endoscopic Myringoplasty
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