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Peripheral Nerve Block in Patients With Painful Diabetic Polyneuropathy

Primary Purpose

Painful Diabetic Neuropathy, Neuropathic Pain, Neuropathy;Peripheral

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Xylocaine 1%
NaCl 9mg/ml
Sponsored by
University of Aarhus
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Painful Diabetic Neuropathy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18 years or older.
  • Probably diabetic neuropathy confirmed using the Toronto criteria in a "conservative manner", i.e. three out of three symptoms/signs of neuropathy must be present (sensory neuropathy symptoms, distal reduced sensibility, reduced ankle reflexes) 7.
  • Definite or probable neuropathic pain for minimum the last 6 months
  • Mean pain intensity at > 4 NRS the last week17.

Since we expect a large effect of the block it is not necessary to discontinue pain medication.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other causes of pain in the same area or other pain that cannot be distinguished from the neuropathic pain.
  • Unable to understand and speak Danish.
  • Non-cooperative.
  • Warfarin or other medication that contraindicate regional anesthesia.
  • Infection in the injection area.
  • Allergy to lidocaine.
  • Pregnancy or lactating (fertile women must to show negative pregnancy test or use anticonception).
  • Severe psychiatric disease e.g. severe depression during the last 6 months.
  • Alcohol or drug abuse.

Sites / Locations

  • Danish Pain Research Center, Aarhus University, Aarhus University HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Xylocaine

Isotonic saline

Arm Description

Nerve block

Nerve block

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Indication of pain relieved extremity
Number of participants who indicated the leg with lidocaine as most pain relieved 30 minutes after block And number of participants who indicated the leg with saline as most pain relieved 30 minutes after block

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pain intensity
Intensity of spontaneous pain (Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) 0-10, 0=no pain 10=worst pain imaginable) 30, 45, 60 and 90 minutes after block
Hyperalgesia and allodynia
Intensity of hyperalgesia and allodynia from -5 to 5 (-5 = no sensation, 0=normal sensation, 5=extremely intense sensation) to brush, pinprick, cold and warm at baseline and if there is registered any signs of hyperexcitability at baseline then 35, 60 and 90 minutes after nerve block.
Pain relief
Pain relief at 45 minutes after block assessed using a 6-point scale compared to pain intensity at baseline. (-1 = worse pain 0=no relief 1= little 2= moderate 3=good 4=complete)
Pain symptomps
Intensity of neuropathic pain symptoms 50 minutes after nerve block Burning: NRS (0-10), 0=no burning 10=worst burning imaginable Squeezing: NRS (0-10), 0=no squeezing 10=worst squeezing imaginable Pressure: NRS (0-10), 0=no pressure 10=worst pressure imaginable Tingling: NRS (0-10), 0=no tingling 10=worst tingling imaginable
Distribution of evoked pain
The distribution of any evoked pain to brush, pinprick, cold and warm before and 60 minutes after nerve block will be mapped using a filt pen and afterwards photographed.

Full Information

First Posted
January 4, 2021
Last Updated
January 6, 2021
Sponsor
University of Aarhus
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04699734
Brief Title
Peripheral Nerve Block in Patients With Painful Diabetic Polyneuropathy
Official Title
Peripheral Nerve Block in Patients With Painful Diabetic Polyneuropathy: How Important is the Peripheral Signaling?
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 8, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Aarhus

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the role of peripheral afferent input for spontaneous pain in painful diabetic polyneuropathy
Detailed Description
Both peripheral and central changes in the nervous system contribute to the development of painful diabetic neuropathy, but how these changes contribute to the pain generation remains yet to be fully understood. The purpose of this study is to evaluate if a peripheral regional nerve block relieves spontaneous pain in painful diabetic polyneuropathy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Painful Diabetic Neuropathy, Neuropathic Pain, Neuropathy;Peripheral

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Xylocaine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Nerve block
Arm Title
Isotonic saline
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Nerve block
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Xylocaine 1%
Intervention Description
Nerve block
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
NaCl 9mg/ml
Intervention Description
Nerve block
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Indication of pain relieved extremity
Description
Number of participants who indicated the leg with lidocaine as most pain relieved 30 minutes after block And number of participants who indicated the leg with saline as most pain relieved 30 minutes after block
Time Frame
30 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain intensity
Description
Intensity of spontaneous pain (Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) 0-10, 0=no pain 10=worst pain imaginable) 30, 45, 60 and 90 minutes after block
Time Frame
90 minutes
Title
Hyperalgesia and allodynia
Description
Intensity of hyperalgesia and allodynia from -5 to 5 (-5 = no sensation, 0=normal sensation, 5=extremely intense sensation) to brush, pinprick, cold and warm at baseline and if there is registered any signs of hyperexcitability at baseline then 35, 60 and 90 minutes after nerve block.
Time Frame
90 minutes
Title
Pain relief
Description
Pain relief at 45 minutes after block assessed using a 6-point scale compared to pain intensity at baseline. (-1 = worse pain 0=no relief 1= little 2= moderate 3=good 4=complete)
Time Frame
45 minutes
Title
Pain symptomps
Description
Intensity of neuropathic pain symptoms 50 minutes after nerve block Burning: NRS (0-10), 0=no burning 10=worst burning imaginable Squeezing: NRS (0-10), 0=no squeezing 10=worst squeezing imaginable Pressure: NRS (0-10), 0=no pressure 10=worst pressure imaginable Tingling: NRS (0-10), 0=no tingling 10=worst tingling imaginable
Time Frame
50 minutes
Title
Distribution of evoked pain
Description
The distribution of any evoked pain to brush, pinprick, cold and warm before and 60 minutes after nerve block will be mapped using a filt pen and afterwards photographed.
Time Frame
60 minutes

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 18 years or older. Probably diabetic neuropathy confirmed using the Toronto criteria in a "conservative manner", i.e. three out of three symptoms/signs of neuropathy must be present (sensory neuropathy symptoms, distal reduced sensibility, reduced ankle reflexes) 7. Definite or probable neuropathic pain for minimum the last 6 months Mean pain intensity at > 4 NRS the last week17. Since we expect a large effect of the block it is not necessary to discontinue pain medication. Exclusion Criteria: Other causes of pain in the same area or other pain that cannot be distinguished from the neuropathic pain. Unable to understand and speak Danish. Non-cooperative. Warfarin or other medication that contraindicate regional anesthesia. Infection in the injection area. Allergy to lidocaine. Pregnancy or lactating (fertile women must to show negative pregnancy test or use anticonception). Severe psychiatric disease e.g. severe depression during the last 6 months. Alcohol or drug abuse.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ellen L Schaldemose, MD
Phone
+45 93501942
Email
ells@clin.au.dk
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ellen L Schaldemose, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Danish Pain Research Center, Aarhus University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Danish Pain Research Center, Aarhus University, Aarhus University Hospital
City
Aarhus N
State/Province
Jutland
ZIP/Postal Code
8200
Country
Denmark
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ellen L Schaldemose, MD
Phone
93501942
Email
ells@clin.au.dk

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20876709
Citation
Tesfaye S, Boulton AJ, Dyck PJ, Freeman R, Horowitz M, Kempler P, Lauria G, Malik RA, Spallone V, Vinik A, Bernardi L, Valensi P; Toronto Diabetic Neuropathy Expert Group. Diabetic neuropathies: update on definitions, diagnostic criteria, estimation of severity, and treatments. Diabetes Care. 2010 Oct;33(10):2285-93. doi: 10.2337/dc10-1303. Erratum In: Diabetes Care. 2010 Dec;33(12):2725.
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Peripheral Nerve Block in Patients With Painful Diabetic Polyneuropathy

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