Olanzapine for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Primary Purpose
Postoperative Nausea
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
5 mg Olanzapine Tablets
10 mg Olanzapine Tablets
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Postoperative Nausea
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- ASA I and II patients
- undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic gynecologic surgery with general anesthesia
- patients have at least two of the four Apfel risk factors for PONV2
- Lack of history of psychiatric and psychotic illnesses.
Exclusion Criteria:
- ASA III and ≥ IV patients
- Psychological diseases
- History of chemotherapy
- have a pre-existing vestibular disorder or history of dizziness or preexisting nausea or vomiting in the 24 h before surgery, or were being treated with regular antiemetic therapy including systemic corticosteroids.
Sites / Locations
- Assiut university hospitals
- Assiut university
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Arm Description
patients will receive oral placebo tablets one hour preoperatively
patients will receive oral 5 mg Olanzapine tablets one hour preoperatively
patients will receive oral 10 mg Olanzapine tablets one hour preoperatively
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
nausea and/or vomiting score
the occurrence of nausea and/or vomiting by nausea score
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04718727
First Posted
January 17, 2021
Last Updated
March 7, 2023
Sponsor
Amani Hassan Abdel-Wahab
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04718727
Brief Title
Olanzapine for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Official Title
Olanzapine for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Laparoscopic Surgery in High-risk Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 15, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 1, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 1, 2023 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Amani Hassan Abdel-Wahab
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Nausea and vomiting (PONV) remain a common problem in surgical units. Even after two or three prophylactic antiemetic interventions, patients with all four of the Apfel risk factors for PONV have an estimated 30 to 40% chance of suffering PONV. Olanzapine as an antiemetic represents a new use of an antipsychotic drug.
Detailed Description
Aim of the Research, to compare the effects of oral 10 and 5 mg Olanzapine for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postoperative Nausea
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
All patients will receive oral 10, 5 mg Olanzapine or placebo one hour preoperative
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
132 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group 1
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
patients will receive oral placebo tablets one hour preoperatively
Arm Title
Group 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
patients will receive oral 5 mg Olanzapine tablets one hour preoperatively
Arm Title
Group 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
patients will receive oral 10 mg Olanzapine tablets one hour preoperatively
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
oral Placebo tablets one-hour preoperatively
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
5 mg Olanzapine Tablets
Other Intervention Name(s)
zyprexa
Intervention Description
oral 5 mg Olanzapine tablets one-hour preoperatively
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
10 mg Olanzapine Tablets
Other Intervention Name(s)
zyprexa
Intervention Description
oral 10 mg Olanzapine tablets one-hour preoperatively
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
nausea and/or vomiting score
Description
the occurrence of nausea and/or vomiting by nausea score
Time Frame
first 24 hours postoperative
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
ASA I and II patients
undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic gynecologic surgery with general anesthesia
patients have at least two of the four Apfel risk factors for PONV2
Lack of history of psychiatric and psychotic illnesses.
Exclusion Criteria:
ASA III and ≥ IV patients
Psychological diseases
History of chemotherapy
have a pre-existing vestibular disorder or history of dizziness or preexisting nausea or vomiting in the 24 h before surgery, or were being treated with regular antiemetic therapy including systemic corticosteroids.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amani H Abdel-wahab, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Assiut University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Assiut university hospitals
City
Assiut
State/Province
Assiut Governorate
ZIP/Postal Code
Egypt, 715715
Country
Egypt
Facility Name
Assiut university
City
Assiut
Country
Egypt
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Olanzapine for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
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