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PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Azacytidine and Homoharringtonine,Cytarabine, G-CSF for Refractory or Relapsed AML

Primary Purpose

Immunotherapy, Refractory Leukemia, Relapsed Adult AML

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Visilizumab
Sponsored by
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Immunotherapy focused on measuring Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Refractory or Relapsed, Azacytidine, HAG regimen, PD-1 inhibitor

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chinese guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia (2017 edition),excludes acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3、APL)

    • Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ≥3 months, Discontinue immunosuppressant ≥3 weeks, Patients without graft-versus-host disease;
    • Be at least 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent.
    • Have a performance status of less than or equal to 2 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) Performance Scale
    • Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined below, all screening labs should be performed before treatment initiation:

      1. ALT(SGPT) less than or equal to 2.5 × Upper Limit of Norma(ULN);
      2. AST (SGOT) less than or equal to 2.5 × ULN;
      3. Serum total bilirubin Less than or equal to 2.0 × ULN Note: If total bilirubin >2.0×ULN, subjects with Gilbert syndrome records are allowed to join the group
      4. Serum Creatinine ≥ 30 mL/min
      5. Total white blood cell (WBC) count ≤10,000/µL; Note: hydroxyurea therapy is allowed to reduce white blood cells to meet this inclusion criteria.white blood cells should be determined ≥24 hours after the last hydroxyurea administration. Final hydroxyurea administration should not ≤3 days prior to the first azacytidine administration.
    • Treatment without anthracycline or demethylation. Ability to comprehend the investigational nature of the study and provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with chronic myeloid leukemia,AML of other myeloproliferative disorders Malignant neoplasms with other progression Those who can not control severe infections and other underlying diseases can not tolerate chemotherapy Patients with cardiac insufficiency: ejection fraction (EF)<30%,New York Heart Association(NYHA) standards,Cardiac insufficiency II or above Patients with liver and kidney dysfunction:Serum bilirubin (SB)≥2mg/dl,AST is 2.5 times higher than normal upper limit, serum creatinine (SCr) is more than 2.5 mg/dl Serious mental illness uncooperative Refusal to join the study

Sites / Locations

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Anti-PD-1 mAb Combined With Azacytidine and HAG regimen

Arm Description

Anti-PD-1 mAb combined with DNA methyltransferase inhibitor Azacytidine and HAG regimen

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Complete remission, Incomplete blood count recovery,Partial remission(CR+CRi+PR)
Number of Participants (Responders) Achieving CR+CRi+PR After the Eighth Cycle Treatments

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Number of Participants (Responders) Achieving Overall Response Rate(ORR) After the Eighth Cycle Treatments
Overall survival (OS)
time from randomization to death from any cause
Event free survival(EFS)
The time between the beginning of the group and the occurrence of any event, including death, progression of the disease, chemotherapy regimen, conversion to chemotherapy, addition of other treatment, occurrence of fatal or intolerable side effects, etc
Progression free survival(PFS)
Time between the beginning of randomization and the progression (in any way) of tumorigenesis or (for any reason) death

Full Information

First Posted
December 21, 2020
Last Updated
December 2, 2021
Sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04722952
Brief Title
PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Azacytidine and Homoharringtonine,Cytarabine, G-CSF for Refractory or Relapsed AML
Official Title
an Single Center,Single Arm, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Azacytidine and HAG Regimen for Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
May 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 1, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an single center, single arm, phase 3 study to evaluate efficacy and safety of PD-1 Inhibitor combined with DNA methyltransferase inhibitor Azacytidine and HAG regimen for patients with relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia.
Detailed Description
Treatment for Acute Myeloid Leukemia(AML) that has not responded to treatment (refractory) or has returned after treatment (relapsed) often do not work. Researchers want to see if an immunotherapy drug, combined with a less intense chemotherapy, may be able to help.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Immunotherapy, Refractory Leukemia, Relapsed Adult AML, Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Keywords
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Refractory or Relapsed, Azacytidine, HAG regimen, PD-1 inhibitor

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Anti-PD-1 mAb Combined With Azacytidine and HAG regimen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Anti-PD-1 mAb combined with DNA methyltransferase inhibitor Azacytidine and HAG regimen
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Visilizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Azacytidine, Homoharringtonine, Cytarabine
Intervention Description
Azacytidine 75mg/(m2.d) by IV on days 1-7 of every cycle. Anti-PD-1 mAb 200mg by IV on day 8 of every cycle. Homoharringtonine(HHT) 2mg/(m2.d) by IV on days 1-6 of every cycle Cytarabine 10mg/(m2.d) by SC on days 1-7 of every cycle Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(G-CSF) 300ug/d by SC on days 1-7 of every cycle,until absolute neutrophil count(ANC) > 5X109/L or white blood cell(WBC)> 20X109/L.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete remission, Incomplete blood count recovery,Partial remission(CR+CRi+PR)
Description
Number of Participants (Responders) Achieving CR+CRi+PR After the Eighth Cycle Treatments
Time Frame
8 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Number of Participants (Responders) Achieving Overall Response Rate(ORR) After the Eighth Cycle Treatments
Time Frame
8 months
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
time from randomization to death from any cause
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Event free survival(EFS)
Description
The time between the beginning of the group and the occurrence of any event, including death, progression of the disease, chemotherapy regimen, conversion to chemotherapy, addition of other treatment, occurrence of fatal or intolerable side effects, etc
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Progression free survival(PFS)
Description
Time between the beginning of randomization and the progression (in any way) of tumorigenesis or (for any reason) death
Time Frame
3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Chinese guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia (2017 edition),excludes acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3、APL) Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ≥3 months, Discontinue immunosuppressant ≥3 weeks, Patients without graft-versus-host disease; Be at least 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent. Have a performance status of less than or equal to 2 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) Performance Scale Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined below, all screening labs should be performed before treatment initiation: ALT(SGPT) less than or equal to 2.5 × Upper Limit of Norma(ULN); AST (SGOT) less than or equal to 2.5 × ULN; Serum total bilirubin Less than or equal to 2.0 × ULN Note: If total bilirubin >2.0×ULN, subjects with Gilbert syndrome records are allowed to join the group Serum Creatinine ≥ 30 mL/min Total white blood cell (WBC) count ≤10,000/µL; Note: hydroxyurea therapy is allowed to reduce white blood cells to meet this inclusion criteria.white blood cells should be determined ≥24 hours after the last hydroxyurea administration. Final hydroxyurea administration should not ≤3 days prior to the first azacytidine administration. Treatment without anthracycline or demethylation. Ability to comprehend the investigational nature of the study and provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Patients with chronic myeloid leukemia,AML of other myeloproliferative disorders Malignant neoplasms with other progression Those who can not control severe infections and other underlying diseases can not tolerate chemotherapy Patients with cardiac insufficiency: ejection fraction (EF)<30%,New York Heart Association(NYHA) standards,Cardiac insufficiency II or above Patients with liver and kidney dysfunction:Serum bilirubin (SB)≥2mg/dl,AST is 2.5 times higher than normal upper limit, serum creatinine (SCr) is more than 2.5 mg/dl Serious mental illness uncooperative Refusal to join the study
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Han Yue, Ph.D
Phone
(0086)51267781856
Email
hanyue@suda.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Wu Depei, Ph.D
Phone
(0086)51267781856
Email
drwudepei@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Han Yue, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
City
Suzhou
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
215006
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yue Han, professor
Phone
+86 13901551669
Email
hanyuesz@163.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
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PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Azacytidine and Homoharringtonine,Cytarabine, G-CSF for Refractory or Relapsed AML

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