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The Use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) in Adults With Developmental Disabilities (tDCS-RIADD)

Primary Purpose

Aggression

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Sponsored by
Queen's University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Aggression

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18-64 years
  • Diagnosis of a developmental disability
  • History of one or more incidents of aggression in the last month
  • Consent to participate in the trial by the individual or their Substitute Decision Maker

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of epilepsy or seizures
  • History of acquired brain injury
  • Having metal in the brain/skull, e.g. splinters, fragments or clips
  • Having a cochlear implant
  • Having an implanted neuro-stimulator (e.g. direct brain stimulation, epidural/subdural stimulation, vagal nerve stimulation)
  • History of brain surgery of procedure
  • History of severe adverse reaction to tDCS
  • Having a cardiac pacemaker or intracardiac lines
  • Current alcohol or drug misuse
  • Having a sensitive scalp

Sites / Locations

  • Providence Care HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Sham Comparator

Arm Label

Active tDCS

Sham tDCS

Arm Description

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: Soterix tDCS kit will be used to deliver the stimulation using two sponge electrodes soaked in a saline solution. The stimulation montage will comprise of left anodal Dorsal Lateral Prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) stimulation. The anodal electrode will be placed over the area corresponding to the left DLPFC (F5 of the EEG10-20 international system) and the reference (cathodal) electrode over the right supraorbital ridge. The active stimulation condition will use a constant current of 2mA, delivered via gradual increase and decrease over 10 seconds at the onset and offset of stimulation (current ramps), respectively. The duration a single tDCS session will be 20 minutes.

Sham Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: Soterix tDCS kit will be used to deliver the sham stimulation using two sponge electrodes soaked in a saline solution. The sham stimulation montage will comprise of left anodal Dorsal Lateral Prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) stimulation for 10s only. The anodal electrode will be placed over the area corresponding to the left DLPFC (F5 of the EEG10-20 international system) and the reference (cathodal) electrode over the right supraorbital ridge. The sham tDCS is identical to the active tDCS except that the current will be delivered only in the first 10 seconds, after which the stimulation will cease but with the electrodes still in place throughout the session. The duration of each sham tDCS session will be 20 minutes.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Aggression
To determine the effect of tDCS treatment on aggressive symptoms measured by The Modified Overt Aggression Scale (MOAS); Total weighted scores range from 0-40, with a higher score indicating more aggressive behavior.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Maladaptive behaviors
Behavior Problems Inventory (BPI); The total frequency scores range from 0-120 and severity of self-injurious behaviour and aggression subscales from 18-54, with higher scores indicating higher frequency and severity
Intervention side effects
Tracking potential side effects of tDCS/sham treatments using tDCS adverse effects questionnaire.
Trait Impulsivity
Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS-11); The total scores range from 30 - 120, with higher scores indicating higher impulsivity.
Impulsivity
To determine the effects of tDCS treatment on symptoms of impulsivity measured by the Stop Signals Task (SST)
Treatment Acceptability
Total scores on the tDCS Treatment Acceptability Questionnaire

Full Information

First Posted
November 27, 2020
Last Updated
March 27, 2023
Sponsor
Queen's University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04732052
Brief Title
The Use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) in Adults With Developmental Disabilities
Acronym
tDCS-RIADD
Official Title
The Use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) to Reduce Impulsivity and Aggression in Adults With Developmental Disabilities: The tDCS-RIADD Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 30, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2028 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Queen's University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Aggressive behaviours are highly prevalent among people with developmental disabilities, both in community and inpatient or residential settings, with adverse consequences for the individuals involved and others. Some predictive factors, particularly impulsivity, are dynamic with neurobiological underpinnings, and as such amenable to change or neuromodulation using non-invasive brain stimulation techniques. With this in mind, we designed an experimental protocol to determine the efficacy of transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) as a non-invasive brain stimulation technique to reduce impulsivity and aggression associated with developmental disability.
Detailed Description
This study aims to assess the efficacy of anodal tDCS in modulating Rapid Response Impulsivity (RRI) and reducing incidents of aggression in people with developmental disabilities is residential or hospital settings. Using a single blind, parallel arms, randomized controlled trial design, adults (n=60) aged 18 to 65 with developmental disabilities, who have a history of impulsivity leading to aggression, will be randomised to receive either repetitive anodal or sham tDCS. Enrolled participants will receive either three treatment sessions of tDCS or sham tDCS. Behavioural and impulsivity will be measured before and immediately after treatment, one week, and one month after treatment end. Data will be analysed in SPSS using repeated measures ANOVA.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Aggression

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Active tDCS
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: Soterix tDCS kit will be used to deliver the stimulation using two sponge electrodes soaked in a saline solution. The stimulation montage will comprise of left anodal Dorsal Lateral Prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) stimulation. The anodal electrode will be placed over the area corresponding to the left DLPFC (F5 of the EEG10-20 international system) and the reference (cathodal) electrode over the right supraorbital ridge. The active stimulation condition will use a constant current of 2mA, delivered via gradual increase and decrease over 10 seconds at the onset and offset of stimulation (current ramps), respectively. The duration a single tDCS session will be 20 minutes.
Arm Title
Sham tDCS
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
Sham Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: Soterix tDCS kit will be used to deliver the sham stimulation using two sponge electrodes soaked in a saline solution. The sham stimulation montage will comprise of left anodal Dorsal Lateral Prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) stimulation for 10s only. The anodal electrode will be placed over the area corresponding to the left DLPFC (F5 of the EEG10-20 international system) and the reference (cathodal) electrode over the right supraorbital ridge. The sham tDCS is identical to the active tDCS except that the current will be delivered only in the first 10 seconds, after which the stimulation will cease but with the electrodes still in place throughout the session. The duration of each sham tDCS session will be 20 minutes.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Intervention Description
non-invasive brain stimulator
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Aggression
Description
To determine the effect of tDCS treatment on aggressive symptoms measured by The Modified Overt Aggression Scale (MOAS); Total weighted scores range from 0-40, with a higher score indicating more aggressive behavior.
Time Frame
change from baseline one week and one month after the third tDCS session
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maladaptive behaviors
Description
Behavior Problems Inventory (BPI); The total frequency scores range from 0-120 and severity of self-injurious behaviour and aggression subscales from 18-54, with higher scores indicating higher frequency and severity
Time Frame
change from baseline one week and one month after the third tDCS session
Title
Intervention side effects
Description
Tracking potential side effects of tDCS/sham treatments using tDCS adverse effects questionnaire.
Time Frame
Up to 72hrs after the first, second, and third active or sham tDCS treatments.
Title
Trait Impulsivity
Description
Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS-11); The total scores range from 30 - 120, with higher scores indicating higher impulsivity.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Impulsivity
Description
To determine the effects of tDCS treatment on symptoms of impulsivity measured by the Stop Signals Task (SST)
Time Frame
change from baseline and the same day after the third tDCS sessions
Title
Treatment Acceptability
Description
Total scores on the tDCS Treatment Acceptability Questionnaire
Time Frame
Up to 72hrs after the third active or sham tDCS treatments.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adults aged 18-64 years Diagnosis of a developmental disability History of one or more incidents of aggression in the last month Consent to participate in the trial by the individual or their Substitute Decision Maker Exclusion Criteria: History of epilepsy or seizures History of acquired brain injury Having metal in the brain/skull, e.g. splinters, fragments or clips Having a cochlear implant Having an implanted neuro-stimulator (e.g. direct brain stimulation, epidural/subdural stimulation, vagal nerve stimulation) History of brain surgery of procedure History of severe adverse reaction to tDCS Having a cardiac pacemaker or intracardiac lines Current alcohol or drug misuse Having a sensitive scalp
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Najat Khalifa, MD
Phone
+6135444900
Email
nrk2@queensu.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Andrew Bickle, MD
Email
arb12@queensu.ca
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Muhammad Ayub, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Queen's University
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Providence Care Hospital
City
Kingston
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K7L 4X3
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Najat Khalifa, MD
Phone
+6135444900
Email
nrk2@queensu.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Najat Khalifa, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew Bickle, FRCPC
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jessica Jones
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Drury Andrew
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Khan Mohammad

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
All collected IPD including all IPD that underlie results in publication.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
All IPD will be available at study end (in two years) and be available for five years following study end date.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Designated study personnel only

Learn more about this trial

The Use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) in Adults With Developmental Disabilities

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