search
Back to results

Safety and Efficacy of Drug-Coated Balloon Angioplasty for the Treatment of Chronic Total Occlusions

Primary Purpose

Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Occlusion, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
aspirin, betaloc, atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor
coronary wires. or coronary balloons
drug-coated balloon
drug-eluting stent
Sponsored by
Beijing Anzhen Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronary Artery Disease focused on measuring Chronic Total Occlusion, drug-coated balloon, balloon angioplasty, drug-eluting stent

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients between 18 and 80 years of age
  • Must comply all the evaluations and follow-up protocols
  • Clinical diagnosis of CTO detected using coronary angiography (at least one other major vessel should have exhibited no less than 75% stenosis)
  • Patients should present with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) above 35% determined using transthoracic echocardiography
  • CTO located in an epicardial coronary artery with a reference diameter of ≥ 2.5 mm

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients have suffered from acute myocardial infarction within the previous 3 months
  • Lesion located in the left main artery (stenosis ≥50%)
  • Clinical diagnosis of rheumatic valvular disease
  • Clinical diagnosis of severe arrhythmia
  • With history of revascularization within the CTO artery
  • Lesions unsuitable for PCI
  • Severely abnormal hematopoietic systems, such as platelet counts <100 x 109/L or > 700 x 109/ L and white blood cell counts < 3 x 109/L
  • Patients with active bleeding or bleeding tendencies (active ulcers, short-term ischemic stroke, history of hemorrhagic stroke, intracranial space occupying lesions, recent craniocerebral trauma, and other bleeding or bleeding tendency)
  • Patients with severe coexisting condition including: severe renal function dysfunction [Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 60 ml/min • 1.73 m2), severe hepatic dysfunction [glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (ALT) or glutamic-oxal acetic transaminase (ALT) elevated more than three times that of the upper limit of the normal reference], severe heart failure (NYHA classification III-IV), acute infectious diseases and immune disorders, tumors, surgery within 3 months, a life expectancy less than 12 months, pregnancy or planning to become pregnant, history of allergy or adverse reactions to aspirin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor, stains, contrast material, anticoagulant, or stents
  • Patients cannot tolerate dual antiplatelet treatment (DAPT)
  • Patients are unable to communicate due to cognitive impairment, auditory or visual impairment
  • Patients are participating in another trial for medication or an apparatus and in which the main endpoint has not been reached, or plan to participate in a clinical trial within 12 months of the intervention

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

DCB group

DES group

Arm Description

Patients treated with Drug-Coated Balloon Angioplasty after revascularization of Chronic Total Occlusions

Patients treated with Drug eluting stents Angioplasty after revascularization of Chronic Total Occlusions

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Comparison of the difference in minimal lumen diameter (MLD) between two groups
Measured by Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) or optical coherence tomography (OCT)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Comparison of the incidence of major adverse cardiac events(MACEs) between two groups
all-cause mortality, cardiac death, a first or recurrent, non-fatal, acute myocardial infarction, target lesion revascularization (PCI or CABG), stroke, heart failure and cardiac rehospitalization
Comparison of myocardial viability (late gadolinium enhancement, LGE) in the territory supplied by the CTO artery between two groups evaluated via cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR)
Myocardial viability in the territory supplied by the CTO artery by comparison of late gadolinium enhancement between two groups.

Full Information

First Posted
February 1, 2021
Last Updated
February 6, 2021
Sponsor
Beijing Anzhen Hospital
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04744571
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Drug-Coated Balloon Angioplasty for the Treatment of Chronic Total Occlusions
Official Title
Safety and Efficacy of Drug-Coated Balloon Angioplasty for the Treatment of Chronic Total Occlusions
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
February 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Beijing Anzhen Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of drug-coated balloon angioplasty for the treatment of chronic total occlusions patients with chronic total occlusion (CTO) lesion.
Detailed Description
Recruited CTO patients will be divided into two groups: those undergoing PCI of drug-coated balloon (DCB group), and those undergoing PCI of drug eluting stent implantation (DES group). The primary outcome assessed will be the late lumen loss evaluation at a 12-month of follow-up appointment. Secondary outcomes include occurrence of major cardiac events (MACEs), myocardial viability, operate success, quality of life changes which will be compared to a baseline measurement.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Occlusion, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Chronic Total Occlusion of Coronary Artery, Drug-Eluting Stents
Keywords
Chronic Total Occlusion, drug-coated balloon, balloon angioplasty, drug-eluting stent

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
DCB group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients treated with Drug-Coated Balloon Angioplasty after revascularization of Chronic Total Occlusions
Arm Title
DES group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients treated with Drug eluting stents Angioplasty after revascularization of Chronic Total Occlusions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
aspirin, betaloc, atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor
Other Intervention Name(s)
Optimal medical therapy
Intervention Description
Optimal medical therapy includes dual antiplatelet therapy and statins (aspirin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor, atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, betaloc). And optimal medical therapy should include adequate ventricular rate- limiting medication (i.e. Beta- blocker or rate-limiting calcium antagonist) where appropriate. Anti- anginal therapy should be used if the patients have symptom.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
coronary wires. or coronary balloons
Intervention Description
all species of coronary wires, or plain balloons
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
drug-coated balloon
Intervention Description
Drug-coated balloon including all sizes and all brands
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
drug-eluting stent
Intervention Description
Drug-eluting stent including all sizes and all brands
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of the difference in minimal lumen diameter (MLD) between two groups
Description
Measured by Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) or optical coherence tomography (OCT)
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of the incidence of major adverse cardiac events(MACEs) between two groups
Description
all-cause mortality, cardiac death, a first or recurrent, non-fatal, acute myocardial infarction, target lesion revascularization (PCI or CABG), stroke, heart failure and cardiac rehospitalization
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Comparison of myocardial viability (late gadolinium enhancement, LGE) in the territory supplied by the CTO artery between two groups evaluated via cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR)
Description
Myocardial viability in the territory supplied by the CTO artery by comparison of late gadolinium enhancement between two groups.
Time Frame
12 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Comparison of the incidence of adverse cardiac events between two groups in the perioperative period
Description
Outcome measures including acute coronary artery occlusion, acute vascular perforation, acute stent thrombosis, acute myocardial infarction, and cardiac death
Time Frame
7 days before and after procedure

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Patients between 18 and 80 years of age Must comply all the evaluations and follow-up protocols Clinical diagnosis of CTO detected using coronary angiography (at least one other major vessel should have exhibited no less than 75% stenosis) Patients should present with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) above 35% determined using transthoracic echocardiography CTO located in an epicardial coronary artery with a reference diameter of ≥ 2.5 mm Exclusion Criteria Patients have suffered from acute myocardial infarction within the previous 3 months Lesion located in the left main artery (stenosis ≥50%) Clinical diagnosis of rheumatic valvular disease Clinical diagnosis of severe arrhythmia With history of revascularization within the CTO artery Lesions unsuitable for PCI Severely abnormal hematopoietic systems, such as platelet counts <100 x 109/L or > 700 x 109/ L and white blood cell counts < 3 x 109/L Patients with active bleeding or bleeding tendencies (active ulcers, short-term ischemic stroke, history of hemorrhagic stroke, intracranial space occupying lesions, recent craniocerebral trauma, and other bleeding or bleeding tendency) Patients with severe coexisting condition including: severe renal function dysfunction [Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 60 ml/min • 1.73 m2), severe hepatic dysfunction [glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (ALT) or glutamic-oxal acetic transaminase (ALT) elevated more than three times that of the upper limit of the normal reference], severe heart failure (NYHA classification III-IV), acute infectious diseases and immune disorders, tumors, surgery within 3 months, a life expectancy less than 12 months, pregnancy or planning to become pregnant, history of allergy or adverse reactions to aspirin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor, stains, contrast material, anticoagulant, or stents Patients cannot tolerate dual antiplatelet treatment (DAPT) Patients are unable to communicate due to cognitive impairment, auditory or visual impairment Patients are participating in another trial for medication or an apparatus and in which the main endpoint has not been reached, or plan to participate in a clinical trial within 12 months of the intervention
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
xiantao song, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Beijing Anzhen Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100029
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Efficacy of Drug-Coated Balloon Angioplasty for the Treatment of Chronic Total Occlusions

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs