search
Back to results

Intra-pocket Application of Tea Tree Oil Gel in the Treatment of Stage-2 Periodontitis

Primary Purpose

Periodontitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Scaling and Root Planing
Scaling and Root Planing with tea tree oil
Sponsored by
Alexandria University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Periodontitis

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 40 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients diagnosed with stage 2,grade B periodontitis according to the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions.
  • Patients with CAL 3-4 mm , BOP and radiographic horizontal bone loss related to the coronal third of the root (15%-33%).
  • Patients with no teeth loss due to periodontitis.
  • Patients with radiographic bone loss/age % of 0.25-1 %.
  • Patients who could maintain an O'Leary plaque index ≤10 proceeded into the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with CAL caused by non periodontal causes.
  • Patients with grade C periodontitis.
  • Patients having any systemic disease that may affect the treatment outcomes
  • Smokers.
  • Pregnant females.
  • Patients receiving contraindicated medications, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy in the previous year.

Sites / Locations

  • Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Scaling and Root Planing (SRP)

Scaling and Root Planing with tea tree oil

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Probing depth
Probing depth was recorded at tested sites with graduated William's probe graduated in 1 mm increment. Readings were rounded to the nearest mm.
Clinical attachment loss
Clinical attachment loss was recorded at tested sites with graduated William's probe graduated in 1 mm increment. Readings were rounded to the nearest mm.
Bleeding on probing
Bleeding on probing was assessed at tested sites with graduated William's probe graduated in 1 mm increment, within 15 seconds after probing, using a dichotomous scoring system (+ and -) for presence or absence, respectively.
Biochemical assessment of inlammation
This involved determination of the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) levels of matrix metalloproteinase 8 (MPP-8). A GCF sample was taken from the area showing the deepest pocket depth around the treated area.The samples were diluted in phosphate buffer saline (PBS) up to 1 mL. After waiting for 15 min, the paper points were removed, and 500 μL were centrifuged at 400 g for 4 min, then frozen at -20°C pending MMP-8 analysis using Human Matrix metalloproteinase 8/Neutrophil collagenase (MMP-8) ELISA Kit according to the manufacturer instructions.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 21, 2021
Last Updated
February 21, 2021
Sponsor
Alexandria University
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04769271
Brief Title
Intra-pocket Application of Tea Tree Oil Gel in the Treatment of Stage-2 Periodontitis
Official Title
Intra-pocket Application of Tea Tree Oil Gel in the Treatment of Stage-2 Periodontitis (A Clinical and Biochemical Study)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 10, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 15, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 25, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Alexandria University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study aimed to assess clinically and biochemically the effect of intrapocket application of tea tree oil (TTO) gel adjunctive to SRP in the management of stage 2(moderate) periodontitis and to correlate the biochemical levels with clinical response.
Detailed Description
A randomized, controlled clinical trial included thirty patients with stage 2 periodontitis. They were equally divided into two groups: Group 1 (control group) treated with scaling and root planning (SRP) alone and Group 2 (test group) managed by SRP and locally delivered 5% tea tree oil (TTO) gel.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Periodontitis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Scaling and Root Planing (SRP)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Scaling and Root Planing with tea tree oil
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Scaling and Root Planing
Intervention Description
Supra- and sub-gingival calculus and debris were removed
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Scaling and Root Planing with tea tree oil
Intervention Description
Supra- and sub-gingival calculus and debris were removed and 5% tea tree oil was applied
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Probing depth
Description
Probing depth was recorded at tested sites with graduated William's probe graduated in 1 mm increment. Readings were rounded to the nearest mm.
Time Frame
up to 6 months
Title
Clinical attachment loss
Description
Clinical attachment loss was recorded at tested sites with graduated William's probe graduated in 1 mm increment. Readings were rounded to the nearest mm.
Time Frame
up to 6 months
Title
Bleeding on probing
Description
Bleeding on probing was assessed at tested sites with graduated William's probe graduated in 1 mm increment, within 15 seconds after probing, using a dichotomous scoring system (+ and -) for presence or absence, respectively.
Time Frame
up to 6 months
Title
Biochemical assessment of inlammation
Description
This involved determination of the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) levels of matrix metalloproteinase 8 (MPP-8). A GCF sample was taken from the area showing the deepest pocket depth around the treated area.The samples were diluted in phosphate buffer saline (PBS) up to 1 mL. After waiting for 15 min, the paper points were removed, and 500 μL were centrifuged at 400 g for 4 min, then frozen at -20°C pending MMP-8 analysis using Human Matrix metalloproteinase 8/Neutrophil collagenase (MMP-8) ELISA Kit according to the manufacturer instructions.
Time Frame
up to 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients diagnosed with stage 2,grade B periodontitis according to the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. Patients with CAL 3-4 mm , BOP and radiographic horizontal bone loss related to the coronal third of the root (15%-33%). Patients with no teeth loss due to periodontitis. Patients with radiographic bone loss/age % of 0.25-1 %. Patients who could maintain an O'Leary plaque index ≤10 proceeded into the study. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with CAL caused by non periodontal causes. Patients with grade C periodontitis. Patients having any systemic disease that may affect the treatment outcomes Smokers. Pregnant females. Patients receiving contraindicated medications, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy in the previous year.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maha R. Taalab, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dania M. Abdel Aziz, BDS
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sabah A Mahmoud, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology department. Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Riham M El Moslemany, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Pharmaceutics department. Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University; Alexandria, Egypt.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University
City
Alexandria
ZIP/Postal Code
21527
Country
Egypt

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33952216
Citation
Taalab MR, Mahmoud SA, Moslemany RME, Abdelaziz DM. Intrapocket application of tea tree oil gel in the treatment of stage 2 periodontitis. BMC Oral Health. 2021 May 5;21(1):239. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-01588-y.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Intra-pocket Application of Tea Tree Oil Gel in the Treatment of Stage-2 Periodontitis

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs