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Combined Ketamine and eCBT Intervention for PTSD

Primary Purpose

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ketamine
Online Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
Sponsored by
Queen's University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder focused on measuring Ketamine, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Online Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Pharmacologically enhanced psychotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of PTSD by a psychiatrist on the team using the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS-5) with a score of at least 50 and a medium presentation.
  • Patients will have received at least 2 different types of prior treatment, both of which produced less than a 50% reduction in the participant's symptoms.
  • Participants with hypertension or cardiovascular disease must be receiving stable treatment to participate.
  • Participants must speak and read English, and will have consistent and reliable access to the internet.
  • Patients with suicidal ideation will be included.
  • Patients with a history of substance abuse will be included (except for opioid use disorder).

Exclusion Criteria:

Hypomanic/manic episodes, bipolar disorder, acute psychosis, opioid use disorder, treatment with Naltrexone, pregnancy, postpartum, breastfeeding, untreated hypertension, cardiovascular disease, ASPD, active homicidal ideation, and general noncompliance with the study protocol.

Sites / Locations

  • Queen's UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Ketamine + eCBT

Control

Arm Description

Over 12 weeks, participants receive weekly sessions of asynchronous online cognitive-behavioural therapy as well as 6 sub-anesthetic infusions of Ketamine

Participants are in a control condition receiving treatment as usual, during which time they will not receive the experimental treatment and will have no change in their treatment regimen.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Scores on the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5
Assessment of PTSD symptoms for diagnosis and severity; score representing the mildest/lack of symptoms: 0; score representing the most severe symptoms: 120.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Scores on the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale
Measure of depression; score representing the mildest/lack of symptoms: 0; score representing the most severe symptoms: 60.
Change in Scores on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale
Measuring thoughts, feelings, and behaviours associated with suicide; score representing the mildest/lack of symptoms: 0; score representing the most severe symptoms: 6.
Change in Scores on the Sheehan Disabilities Scale
A brief, patient rated measure of disability and impairment; score representing the mildest/lack of symptoms: 0; score representing the most severe symptoms: 44.
Change in Scores on the Global Assessment of Functioning
Assessing the patient's overall capacity to handle life's challenges; score representing the mildest/lack of symptoms: 100; score representing the most severe symptoms: 1.

Full Information

First Posted
November 19, 2020
Last Updated
August 8, 2022
Sponsor
Queen's University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04771767
Brief Title
Combined Ketamine and eCBT Intervention for PTSD
Official Title
Assessing a Combined Ketamine and Online Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Intervention for Treatment Resistant Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
August 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 31, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Queen's University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
An open label RCT assessing the efficacy of a combined treatment approach for PTSD, using Ketamine infusions and online Cognitive Behavioural Therapy.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES (i) To introduce a previously untreated patient population with PTSD to new therapeutic options. (ii) To provide new insights into the functional role of Glutamate in affective disorders as well as in learning and memory. (iii) To explore the utility of pharmacologically-enhanced psychotherapy. OUTLINE The present study is an open label randomized control trial assessing the efficacy of a combined treatment of sub-anaesthetic IV Ketamine in conjunction with online CBT (eCBT). In the study, 16 participants with refractory PTSD will be assigned either to an experimental group receiving a combination of Ketamine and eCBT over 12 weeks, or they will be assigned to a 12-week control group. Both groups will be assessed for symptoms of PTSD and comorbid disorders before treatment, at 2 midway points (4 and 8 weeks), and at the end of the 12 week experimental period. Symptoms of PTSD and comorbid disorders for participants in the experimental group are expected to improve significantly more than participants in the control.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Keywords
Ketamine, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Online Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Pharmacologically enhanced psychotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Participants diagnosed with PTSD will be assigned either to the experimental treatment or a control. Data will be collected from participants in both groups at the same 4 time-points.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ketamine + eCBT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Over 12 weeks, participants receive weekly sessions of asynchronous online cognitive-behavioural therapy as well as 6 sub-anesthetic infusions of Ketamine
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Participants are in a control condition receiving treatment as usual, during which time they will not receive the experimental treatment and will have no change in their treatment regimen.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ketamine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ketalar
Intervention Description
Patients will receive 6 sub-anesthetic IV ketamine infusions over 8 weeks, each one lasting 40 minutes.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Online Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
eCBT, TF-CBT
Intervention Description
Participants will enrol in a 12-week online CBT program mirroring in-person trauma-focused CBT.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Scores on the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5
Description
Assessment of PTSD symptoms for diagnosis and severity; score representing the mildest/lack of symptoms: 0; score representing the most severe symptoms: 120.
Time Frame
0 weeks from start, 4 weeks from start, 8 weeks from start, and 12 weeks from start
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Scores on the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale
Description
Measure of depression; score representing the mildest/lack of symptoms: 0; score representing the most severe symptoms: 60.
Time Frame
0 weeks from start, 4 weeks from start, 8 weeks from start, and 12 weeks from start
Title
Change in Scores on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale
Description
Measuring thoughts, feelings, and behaviours associated with suicide; score representing the mildest/lack of symptoms: 0; score representing the most severe symptoms: 6.
Time Frame
0 weeks from start, 4 weeks from start, 8 weeks from start, and 12 weeks from start
Title
Change in Scores on the Sheehan Disabilities Scale
Description
A brief, patient rated measure of disability and impairment; score representing the mildest/lack of symptoms: 0; score representing the most severe symptoms: 44.
Time Frame
0 weeks from start, 4 weeks from start, 8 weeks from start, and 12 weeks from start
Title
Change in Scores on the Global Assessment of Functioning
Description
Assessing the patient's overall capacity to handle life's challenges; score representing the mildest/lack of symptoms: 100; score representing the most severe symptoms: 1.
Time Frame
0 weeks from start, 4 weeks from start, 8 weeks from start, and 12 weeks from start

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of PTSD by a psychiatrist on the team using the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS-5) with a score of at least 50 and a medium presentation. Patients will have received at least 2 different types of prior treatment, both of which produced less than a 50% reduction in the participant's symptoms. Participants with hypertension or cardiovascular disease must be receiving stable treatment to participate. Participants must speak and read English, and will have consistent and reliable access to the internet. Patients with suicidal ideation will be included. Patients with a history of substance abuse will be included (except for opioid use disorder). Exclusion Criteria: Hypomanic/manic episodes, bipolar disorder, acute psychosis, opioid use disorder, treatment with Naltrexone, pregnancy, postpartum, breastfeeding, untreated hypertension, cardiovascular disease, ASPD, active homicidal ideation, and general noncompliance with the study protocol.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Aaron E Philipp-Muller, B.Sc.
Phone
416-939-3164
Email
19aepm1@queensu.ca
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Taras Reshetukha, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Queen's University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Queen's University
City
Kingston
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K7L 3N6
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aaron Philipp-Muller, B.Sc.
Phone
4169393164
Email
19aepm1@queensu.ca

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
All participant screening and assessment data will be made available once deidentified.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Made available in June 2024. No end date.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Open access
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30532790
Citation
Alavi N, Stefanoff M, Hirji A, Khalid-Khan S. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy through PowerPoint: Efficacy in an Adolescent Clinical Population with Depression and Anxiety. Int J Pediatr. 2018 Nov 8;2018:1396216. doi: 10.1155/2018/1396216. eCollection 2018.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24740528
Citation
Feder A, Parides MK, Murrough JW, Perez AM, Morgan JE, Saxena S, Kirkwood K, Aan Het Rot M, Lapidus KA, Wan LB, Iosifescu D, Charney DS. Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2014 Jun;71(6):681-8. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2014.62.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28043916
Citation
Girgenti MJ, Ghosal S, LoPresto D, Taylor JR, Duman RS. Ketamine accelerates fear extinction via mTORC1 signaling. Neurobiol Dis. 2017 Apr;100:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2016.12.026. Epub 2016 Dec 30.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24338345
Citation
Bisson JI, Roberts NP, Andrew M, Cooper R, Lewis C. Psychological therapies for chronic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Dec 13;2013(12):CD003388. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003388.pub4.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29563072
Citation
Pradhan B, Mitrev L, Moaddell R, Wainer IW. d-Serine is a potential biomarker for clinical response in treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder using (R,S)-ketamine infusion and TIMBER psychotherapy: A pilot study. Biochim Biophys Acta Proteins Proteom. 2018 Jul;1866(7):831-839. doi: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2018.03.006. Epub 2018 Mar 18.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
34092549
Citation
Philipp-Muller AE, Reshetukha T, Vazquez G, Milev R, Armstrong D, Jagayat J, Alavi N. Combining Ketamine and Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2021 Jul 20;10(7):e30334. doi: 10.2196/30334.
Results Reference
derived

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Combined Ketamine and eCBT Intervention for PTSD

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