Electrical Vestibular Nerve Stimulation (VeNS) as a Method of Sleep Management in People With PTSD
Primary Purpose
PTSD, Sleep Disturbance, Insomnia
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Modius Sleep
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for PTSD
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
- Signed informed consent
- Diagnosed PTSD by a medical practitioner
- Post-Traumatic Checklist (PCL-5) score of 31 or above
- Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score of 15 or above
- Male or female, age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years at the time of signing informed consent
- Ability and willingness to complete all study visits and procedures, including completion of mental health questionnaires
- Ability and willingness to adhere to 30 minutes usage of the device daily for the duration of the study
- No change to PTSD, mental health or insomnia medication within the past 3 months (regimen should be stable)
- Agreement not to change usage of prescription or over the counter PTSD, mental health or insomnia medications for the duration of the study
- Agreement not to undergo any significant lifestyle changes that may affect sleep (e.g., excessive exercise, sleep interventions etc.) for the duration of the study
- Agreement not to use sleep trackers (e.g., Fitbit) for the duration of the study
- Agreement not to travel across different time zones for the duration of the study
- Access to Wi-Fi (to enable the study app to upload usage data)
- Access to computer, laptop, iPad or tablet (to conduct remote study visits and complete study questionnaires remotely)
- Willing to download and use Zoom (to conduct remote study visits)
Exclusion criteria:
- History of skin breakdown, eczema, or other dermatological condition (e.g., psoriasis) affecting the skin behind the ears
- Previous diagnosis of HIV infection or AIDS (HIV is known to cause vestibular neuropathy which would prevent VeNS from working)
- Use of beta-blockers within 1 month of starting the study
- A history of stroke or severe head injury as defined by a head injury that required a craniotomy or endotracheal intubation (in case this damaged the neurological pathways involved in vestibular stimulation)
- Presence of permanently implanted battery powered medical device or stimulator (e.g., pacemaker, implanted defibrillator, deep brain stimulator, vagal nerve stimulator etc.)
- Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of childbearing potential and not using an adequate contraceptive method
- Diagnosis of epilepsy
- Diagnosis of active migraines
- Previous use of Modius device
- Participation in other research studies sponsored by Neurovalens
- Participation in any other sleep or PTSD studies
- Not fluent in English language
- Have a member of the same household who is currently participating in this study
- Failure to agree to use of device daily during study participation
- History of vestibular dysfunction or other inner ear disease
- Any other medical condition, or medication use, that in the opinion of the PI is likely to make the subject refractory to VeNS.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Sham Comparator
Arm Label
Active VeNS
Sham VeNS
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score
To evaluate the effect of the Modius Sleep device, relative to control group on participants with insomnia. ISI is a self-report rating scale assessing the severity of insomnia symptoms (range 0-28) with higher scores indicating a more severe insomnia.
Secondary Outcome Measures
PCL-5 Score
To evaluate the effect of the Modius Sleep device, relative to control group, on the symptoms of PTSD, quantified by change in the PCL-5 Score.
SF-36 Score
To evaluate the effect of the Modius Sleep device, relative to control group, on quality of life, quantified by change in the SF-36 Score.
Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) Scores
To evaluate the effect of the Modius Sleep device, relative to control group, on anxiety, quantified by change in the GAD-7 score. GAD-7 is a self-report rating scale assessing the severity of anxiety (range 0-21), with higher score indicating more severe anxiety.
Prescription reduction
To evaluate the effect of the Modius Sleep device, relative to control group, on prescription reduction, quantified by change in medication.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04780893
First Posted
June 26, 2020
Last Updated
August 8, 2022
Sponsor
Neurovalens Ltd.
Collaborators
Clinical Trial Mentors
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04780893
Brief Title
Electrical Vestibular Nerve Stimulation (VeNS) as a Method of Sleep Management in People With PTSD
Official Title
A Randomized, Double Blind Sham Controlled, Pilot Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Vestibular Nerve Stimulation (VeNS) for Sleep Management in People With Post- Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
New trial opportunity in the USA.
Study Start Date
February 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
April 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Neurovalens Ltd.
Collaborators
Clinical Trial Mentors
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This double blind randomized controlled study will enroll 20 subjects and will be conducted remotely. The study will be randomized for an 8-week period with a 1:1 active to sham device allocation. Primary endpoint analysis will be performed at 4 weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
PTSD, Sleep Disturbance, Insomnia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Active VeNS
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Sham VeNS
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Modius Sleep
Intervention Description
The device utilizes a technology called vestibular nerve stimulation (VeNS). The device will be placed on the head in a manner analogous to headphones and will deliver a small electrical current to the skin behind the ears, over the mastoid processes. Participants will be advised to use the device at home for 30 minutes per day.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score
Description
To evaluate the effect of the Modius Sleep device, relative to control group on participants with insomnia. ISI is a self-report rating scale assessing the severity of insomnia symptoms (range 0-28) with higher scores indicating a more severe insomnia.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PCL-5 Score
Description
To evaluate the effect of the Modius Sleep device, relative to control group, on the symptoms of PTSD, quantified by change in the PCL-5 Score.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
SF-36 Score
Description
To evaluate the effect of the Modius Sleep device, relative to control group, on quality of life, quantified by change in the SF-36 Score.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) Scores
Description
To evaluate the effect of the Modius Sleep device, relative to control group, on anxiety, quantified by change in the GAD-7 score. GAD-7 is a self-report rating scale assessing the severity of anxiety (range 0-21), with higher score indicating more severe anxiety.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Prescription reduction
Description
To evaluate the effect of the Modius Sleep device, relative to control group, on prescription reduction, quantified by change in medication.
Time Frame
4 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Signed informed consent
Diagnosed PTSD by a medical practitioner
Post-Traumatic Checklist (PCL-5) score of 31 or above
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score of 15 or above
Male or female, age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years at the time of signing informed consent
Ability and willingness to complete all study visits and procedures, including completion of mental health questionnaires
Ability and willingness to adhere to 30 minutes usage of the device daily for the duration of the study
No change to PTSD, mental health or insomnia medication within the past 3 months (regimen should be stable)
Agreement not to change usage of prescription or over the counter PTSD, mental health or insomnia medications for the duration of the study
Agreement not to undergo any significant lifestyle changes that may affect sleep (e.g., excessive exercise, sleep interventions etc.) for the duration of the study
Agreement not to use sleep trackers (e.g., Fitbit) for the duration of the study
Agreement not to travel across different time zones for the duration of the study
Access to Wi-Fi (to enable the study app to upload usage data)
Access to computer, laptop, iPad or tablet (to conduct remote study visits and complete study questionnaires remotely)
Willing to download and use Zoom (to conduct remote study visits)
Exclusion criteria:
History of skin breakdown, eczema, or other dermatological condition (e.g., psoriasis) affecting the skin behind the ears
Previous diagnosis of HIV infection or AIDS (HIV is known to cause vestibular neuropathy which would prevent VeNS from working)
Use of beta-blockers within 1 month of starting the study
A history of stroke or severe head injury as defined by a head injury that required a craniotomy or endotracheal intubation (in case this damaged the neurological pathways involved in vestibular stimulation)
Presence of permanently implanted battery powered medical device or stimulator (e.g., pacemaker, implanted defibrillator, deep brain stimulator, vagal nerve stimulator etc.)
Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of childbearing potential and not using an adequate contraceptive method
Diagnosis of epilepsy
Diagnosis of active migraines
Previous use of Modius device
Participation in other research studies sponsored by Neurovalens
Participation in any other sleep or PTSD studies
Not fluent in English language
Have a member of the same household who is currently participating in this study
Failure to agree to use of device daily during study participation
History of vestibular dysfunction or other inner ear disease
Any other medical condition, or medication use, that in the opinion of the PI is likely to make the subject refractory to VeNS.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Wilson, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Clinical Trial Mentors
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Data will be transferred in an encrypted PDF format. Trial staff will be given direction on how to share the trial data and given access to one specific section of a controlled cloud service which is controlled via role based access. Once they have authenticated with the service and the service verifies that they have the correct role to access the system they will be directed to a single webpage within the application where they will be able to upload the encrypted PDF. This PDF is generated on the fly and is therefore not stored in another location that could become compromised. Generating the PDF on the fly means that the source data is extracted from the database, processed and delivered in the context of a single request. These data will be transferred for each subject when they complete participation in the study.
Learn more about this trial
Electrical Vestibular Nerve Stimulation (VeNS) as a Method of Sleep Management in People With PTSD
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