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Prune Consumption and Bone Health in Young Women Using Hormonal Contraceptives

Primary Purpose

Osteoporosis Risk

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Prune
Sponsored by
San Diego State University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Osteoporosis Risk focused on measuring Prune, Bone health, Oral contraceptives, Women health

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 25 Years (Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-25

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Metabolic bone disease, renal disease, cancer, CVD, diabetes mellitus, respiratory disease, gastrointestinal disease, liver disease or other chronic diseases, heavy smoking (more than twenty cigarettes/day) and current use of any prescription medications known to alter bone and calcium metabolism
  • Regularly consumed dried plum or prune juice

Sites / Locations

  • Shirin HooshmandRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

No Intervention

Arm Label

Prune group

Oral contraceptive users

Non oral contraceptive users

Arm Description

Oral contraceptive users will consume 50 grams prunes daily.

Oral contraceptive users will be monitored throughout the study period.

Non oral contraceptive users will be monitored throughout the study period.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Changes in bone mineral density from baseline to 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Changes from baseline in bone specific alkaline phosphatase at 6 months and 12 months

Full Information

First Posted
March 3, 2021
Last Updated
March 3, 2021
Sponsor
San Diego State University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04785131
Brief Title
Prune Consumption and Bone Health in Young Women Using Hormonal Contraceptives
Official Title
The Impact of Consuming California Dried Plums on Bone Health of Young Women Using Hormonal Contraceptives
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 30, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
San Diego State University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to determine if 12 months of consuming 50 grams of dried plum daily will prevent bone loss or augment bone accrual of young adult oral contraceptive (OC) users.
Detailed Description
Eligible participants will be assigned among three groups 1) control non-OC users, 2) control OC users, and 3) dried plum OC users. OC users will be randomly allocated to the dried plum OC group, which will consume 50 g dried plum daily for 12 months, or a control group, for which dried plums will not be allowed and no control food will be provided.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoporosis Risk
Keywords
Prune, Bone health, Oral contraceptives, Women health

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Prune group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Oral contraceptive users will consume 50 grams prunes daily.
Arm Title
Oral contraceptive users
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Oral contraceptive users will be monitored throughout the study period.
Arm Title
Non oral contraceptive users
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Non oral contraceptive users will be monitored throughout the study period.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Prune
Intervention Description
daily consumption of 50 grams prune.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in bone mineral density from baseline to 12 months
Time Frame
At baseline, at 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes from baseline in bone specific alkaline phosphatase at 6 months and 12 months
Time Frame
At baseline, at 6 months, at 12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18-25 Exclusion Criteria: Metabolic bone disease, renal disease, cancer, CVD, diabetes mellitus, respiratory disease, gastrointestinal disease, liver disease or other chronic diseases, heavy smoking (more than twenty cigarettes/day) and current use of any prescription medications known to alter bone and calcium metabolism Regularly consumed dried plum or prune juice
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Shirin Hooshmand, PhD, RD
Phone
6195946984
Email
shooshmand@sdsu.edu
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Shirin Hooshmand
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92182-7251
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shirin Hooshmand, PhD, RD
Phone
619-594-6984
Email
shooshmand@sdsu.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Prune Consumption and Bone Health in Young Women Using Hormonal Contraceptives

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