Laparoscopic Single-site Surgery Versus Conventional Entry in Ovarian Cystectomy
Ovarian Cyst Benign

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Ovarian Cyst Benign
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The patients are aged 18 to 45 years with BMI < 35 kg/m2 and that they exhibit a surgical indication for a presumed benign ovarian pathology (PBOP) according to RCOG Guideline no. 62. 2011:
- simple ovarian cysts >7cm and <15cm.
- Persistent simple cyst for more than 3 months.
- Symptomatic patients with complicated cyst (e.g. hemorrhagic cyst, torsion, etc)
Exclusion Criteria:
• Previous midline laparotomies as suspected massive adhesions affecting intraoperative maneuvers and time.
- Chronic pelvic pain, endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory diseases will be excluded to avoid pelvic adhesions and bias in the quantification of postoperative pain.
- Do not possess a native umbilicus giving difficult access to single port.
- The 'risk of malignancy index' (RMI) should be used to exclude those women at greater risk of malignancy. Using an RMI cut-off of 200, a sensitivity of 70% and specificity of 90% can be achieved. if features suggestive of malignancy are encountered, a gynecological oncologist should be consulted regarding further evaluation and staging.
- Benign teratomas for the difficulty of extraction after removal that affects the intraoperative maneuvers and time.
- Contraindication to any laparoscopy like any medical condition worsened by pneumoperitoneum or the Trendelenburg position.
- Contraindication to general anesthesia as all laparoscopic procedures are done under GA.
- Contraindication to non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, paracetamol, or tramadol.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Laparoendoscpoic single site surgery LESS
Conventional multiport laparoscopy
35 patients undergoing laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy A SILS Port (Covidien®) with three access inlets will be inserted into the abdominal cavity using a Heaney clamp
35 patients undergoing laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy It will be performed using a three-port system using a closed technique on the umbilicus, left and right lower quadrant area.