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Study to Assess the Effect of Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate on the Pharmacokinetics of Tacrolimus and Cyclosporin in Healthy Subjects

Primary Purpose

Hyperkalaemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tacrolimus
Cyclosporin
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate
Sponsored by
AstraZeneca
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hyperkalaemia focused on measuring Pharmacokinetics, Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate, Tacrolimus, Cyclosporin, Drug-drug interaction study

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

• Healthy male and female subjects aged 18 to 50 years (both inclusive)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of any clinically significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the volunteer at risk because of participation in the study, or influence the results or the volunteer's ability to participate in the study.
  • History or presence of gastrointestinal, hepatic or renal disease, or any other condition known to interfere with absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs.
  • Any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology of the 12-lead safety electrocardiogram (ECG), at screening visit and/or admission to the Clinical Unit.
  • Has received another new chemical entity (defined as a compound which has not been approved for marketing) within 3 months of the first administration of IMP in this study.
  • History of severe allergy/hypersensitivity or ongoing allergy/hypersensitivity, as judged by the Investigator or history of hypersensitivity to drugs with a similar chemical structure or class to SZC, tacrolimus, or cyclosporin.
  • Subjects who have previously received SZC.

Sites / Locations

  • Research Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Cohort 1

Cohort 2

Arm Description

Subjects in Cohort 1 will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio to receive one of the 2 treatment sequences and then cross-over to the other: tacrolimus alone (treatment A) followed by the combination treatment of tacrolimus and SZC (treatment B) or vice versa.

Subjects in Cohort 2 will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio to receive one of the 2 treatment sequences and then cross-over to the other: cyclosporin alone (treatment C) followed by the combination treatment of cyclosporin and SZC (treatment D) or vice versa.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum observed concentration (Cmax)
Effect of co-administered SZC on the Cmax of tacrolimus and cyclosporin in healthy subjects will be determined.
Area under concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUCinf)
Effect of co-administered SZC on the AUCinf of tacrolimus and cyclosporin in healthy subjects will be determined.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)
Effect of co-administered SZC on the AUClast of tacrolimus and cyclosporin in healthy subjects will be determined.
Half-life associated with terminal slope (λz) of a semi-logarithmic concentration-time curve (t½λz)
Effect of co-administered SZC on the t½λz of tacrolimus and cyclosporin in healthy subjects will be determined.
Time to reach maximum observed concentration following drug administration (tmax)
Effect of co-administered SZC on the tmax of tacrolimus and cyclosporin in healthy subjects will be determined.
Number of subjects with adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs
Safety and tolerability of co-administration of SZC and tacrolimus/cyclosporin as compared to tacrolimus/cyclosporin alone will be assessed.

Full Information

First Posted
March 5, 2021
Last Updated
May 9, 2022
Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Collaborators
Parexel
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04788641
Brief Title
Study to Assess the Effect of Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate on the Pharmacokinetics of Tacrolimus and Cyclosporin in Healthy Subjects
Official Title
A Two-Cohort, Randomised Sequence, Cross-over, Open-label Study to Assess the Effect of a Single Dose of Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) on the Pharmacokinetics of Tacrolimus and Cyclosporin in Healthy Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 30, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 16, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 16, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Collaborators
Parexel

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will be an open-label, randomised sequence, 2-period, 2-cohort, 2-treatment in each cohort, cross-over study in healthy subjects (males and females of non-childbearing potential), performed at a single study centre.
Detailed Description
The study will comprise: A screening period of maximum 28 days; Two treatment periods: Treatment Period 1 starts with admission to the Clinical Unit on Day -1, followed by dosing on Day 1 with the assigned treatment (A, B, C, or D) as per assigned cohort and treatment sequence, followed by a washout period of at least 14 days. Treatment Period 2 starts with admission to Clinical Unit on Day -1, followed by dosing on Day 1 with cross-over treatment as per assigned cohort, followed by a follow-up period of 7 to 10 days. A follow-up visit/early termination visit at 7 to 10 days after the last investigation medicinal product (IMP) administration. Subjects will be assigned to either Cohort 1 (tacrolimus) or to Cohort 2 (cyclosporin). Each cohort will have 2 treatment periods. Subjects in each cohort will be randomly assigned to one of 2 treatment sequences (AB|BA or CD|DC) where, Treatment A: Tacrolimus Treatment B: Tacrolimus + SZC Treatment C: Cyclosporin Treatment D: Cyclosporin + SZC

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hyperkalaemia
Keywords
Pharmacokinetics, Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate, Tacrolimus, Cyclosporin, Drug-drug interaction study

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
62 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cohort 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects in Cohort 1 will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio to receive one of the 2 treatment sequences and then cross-over to the other: tacrolimus alone (treatment A) followed by the combination treatment of tacrolimus and SZC (treatment B) or vice versa.
Arm Title
Cohort 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects in Cohort 2 will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio to receive one of the 2 treatment sequences and then cross-over to the other: cyclosporin alone (treatment C) followed by the combination treatment of cyclosporin and SZC (treatment D) or vice versa.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tacrolimus
Intervention Description
Each subject in this cohort will receive a single dose of oral capsules of tacrolimus on 2 occasions, once alone and once in combination with oral suspension of SZC. Drug administrations will occur after a 12 hour overnight fast.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclosporin
Intervention Description
Each subject will receive a single dose of oral capsules of cyclosporin on 2 occasions, once alone and once in combination with oral suspension of SZC. Drug administrations will occur after a 12 hour overnight fast.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate
Intervention Description
Each subject will receive single oral doses of SZC with tacrolimus (cohort 1) or cyclosporin (cohort 2) under fasted conditions. The doses will be administered after an overnight fast of at least 12 hours.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum observed concentration (Cmax)
Description
Effect of co-administered SZC on the Cmax of tacrolimus and cyclosporin in healthy subjects will be determined.
Time Frame
Treatment Periods 1 and 2: Pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Title
Area under concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUCinf)
Description
Effect of co-administered SZC on the AUCinf of tacrolimus and cyclosporin in healthy subjects will be determined.
Time Frame
Treatment Periods 1 and 2: Pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)
Description
Effect of co-administered SZC on the AUClast of tacrolimus and cyclosporin in healthy subjects will be determined.
Time Frame
Treatment Periods 1 and 2: Pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Title
Half-life associated with terminal slope (λz) of a semi-logarithmic concentration-time curve (t½λz)
Description
Effect of co-administered SZC on the t½λz of tacrolimus and cyclosporin in healthy subjects will be determined.
Time Frame
Treatment Periods 1 and 2: Pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Title
Time to reach maximum observed concentration following drug administration (tmax)
Description
Effect of co-administered SZC on the tmax of tacrolimus and cyclosporin in healthy subjects will be determined.
Time Frame
Treatment Periods 1 and 2: Pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Title
Number of subjects with adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs
Description
Safety and tolerability of co-administration of SZC and tacrolimus/cyclosporin as compared to tacrolimus/cyclosporin alone will be assessed.
Time Frame
From screening (Days -28 to -2) to Follow-up/Early Termination Visit (7-10 days after last IMP administration)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: • Healthy male and female subjects aged 18 to 50 years (both inclusive) Exclusion Criteria: History of any clinically significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the volunteer at risk because of participation in the study, or influence the results or the volunteer's ability to participate in the study. History or presence of gastrointestinal, hepatic or renal disease, or any other condition known to interfere with absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs. Any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology of the 12-lead safety electrocardiogram (ECG), at screening visit and/or admission to the Clinical Unit. Has received another new chemical entity (defined as a compound which has not been approved for marketing) within 3 months of the first administration of IMP in this study. History of severe allergy/hypersensitivity or ongoing allergy/hypersensitivity, as judged by the Investigator or history of hypersensitivity to drugs with a similar chemical structure or class to SZC, tacrolimus, or cyclosporin. Subjects who have previously received SZC.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas Koernicke, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
Parexel Early Phase Clinical Unit Berlin
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
14050
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
AstraZeneca will meet or exceed data availability as per the commitments made to the EFPIA Pharma Data Sharing Principles. For details of our timelines, please rerefer to our disclosure commitment at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
When a request has been approved AstraZeneca will provide access to the deidentified individual patient-level data in an approved sponsored tool. Signed Data Sharing Agreement (non-negotiable contract for data accessors) must be in place before accessing requested information. Additionally, all users will need to accept the terms and conditions of the SAS MSE to gain access. For additional details, please review the Disclosure Statements at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.
IPD Sharing URL
https://astrazenecagroup-dt.pharmacm.com/DT/Home

Learn more about this trial

Study to Assess the Effect of Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate on the Pharmacokinetics of Tacrolimus and Cyclosporin in Healthy Subjects

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