Effect of RO7049665 on the Time to Relapse Following Steroid Tapering in Participants With Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH)
Primary Purpose
Autoimmune Hepatitis, Autoimmune Chronic Hepatitis
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
RO7049665
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Autoimmune Hepatitis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants with a definite diagnosis of AIH (type 1, 2 and 3) as per simplified or revised original diagnostic criteria
- Participants who have been in biochemical remission for > 2 years (or less if according to the local practice) prior to randomization
- Participants who have been on stable treatment (corticosteroids [CCSs] +/- non-specific immunosuppressants [NSIs]) for at least 3 months prior to randomization and who have not had a dose increase in the previous 6 months prior to randomization
- No signs of liver inflammation on a liver biopsy taken no more than 12 months prior to randomization
- Participants with AIH who have previously not attempted (or not attempted in the last 3 years, if this is the local practice) to taper CCSs to 0 mg/day
- Body mass index within the range of 18-35 kilograms per meter square (kg/m^2)
- Women of childbearing potential who agree to remain abstinent or use at least one acceptable contraceptive method during the treatment period and for at least 28 days after the final dose of study drug
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants with cirrhosis (F4 fibrosis by Fibroscan®) with significant impairment of liver function (Child Pugh category B or C)
- Any other autoimmune disease requiring immunomodulating treatment
- History of infection with hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency virus, active hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, detection of replicating cytomegalovirus (CMV) or Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)
- Active infections requiring systemic therapy with antibiotic, antiviral, or antifungal treatment or febrile illness within 7 days before Day-1
- History of primary or acquired immunodeficiency
- Pregnant or lactating female participants
- Symptomatic herpes zoster within 3 months prior to screening
- History of active or latent tuberculosis or a positive Quantiferon Gold test
- History of clinically significant severe drug allergies, multiple drug allergies, allergy to any constituent of the product, or intolerance to topical steroids
- Lymphoma, leukemia, or any malignancy within the past 5 years, except for basal cell or squamous epithelial carcinomas of the skin that have been resected with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years and in situ carcinoma of the cervix that was completely removed surgically. Breast cancer within the past 10 years
- Significant uncontrolled comorbidity, such as cardiac, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, endocrine, or gastrointestinal disorders
- Any condition or disease detected during the medical interview/physical examination that would render the participant unsuitable for the study, place the participant at undue risk, or interfere with the ability of the participant to complete the study in the opinion of the Investigator
- CCSs of <5 mg/day, or <2.5 mg CCSs plus immune suppressant, or <3 mg/day budesonide with or without immune suppressant
- CCSs >20 mg/day or >9 mg/day budesonide
- Non-specific immunosuppressant (NSI) daily dose higher than recommended standard of care therapy
- T or B cell-depleting therapy within the last 12 months or T- or B-cell number below normal due to depleting therapy
- Leukocyte apheresis within 12 weeks of screening
- Donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 milliliters (mL) within 3 months prior to screening.
- Exposure to any investigational treatment within 6 months prior to Day 1
- Abnormal hematologic, hepatic enzyme, hepatic function, or biochemistry values
Sites / Locations
- The Alfred Hospital - Professor Stuart Roberts' Clinic - The Alfred Centre Location
- Toronto General Hospital
- Universite de Montreal - Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal CHUM - Hopital Saint-Luc
- Martin Zeitz Centrum für Seltene Erkrankungen ZSE Hamburg
- Ospedale San Gerardo
- IRCCS Saverio De Bellis; Anatomia Patologica
- Pusan National University Hospital; division of pulmonology
- Korea University Ansan Hospital
- University of Ulsan College of Medicine - Asan Medical Center (AMC) - Asan Liver Center
- Amsterdam UMC - location AMC
- Radboud Universiteit - Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum Radboudumc
- Centro Hospitalar de Vila Real
- King College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
- Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust - City Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
RO7049665 3.5 mg
RO7049665 7.5 mg
Placebo
Arm Description
Participants will receive RO7049665 3.5 mg, administered as subcutaneous (SC) injection, every 2 weeks (Q2W) until participants experience relapse or the study is closed.
Participants will receive RO7049665 7.5 mg, administered as SC injection, Q2W until participants experience relapse or the study is closed.
Participants will receive RO7049665-matching placebo, administered as SC injection, Q2W until participants experience relapse or the study is closed.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Time to Relapse for RO7049665 7.5 mg Versus Placebo
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Change From Baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Change From Baseline in Immunoglobulin G (IgG)
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Time to Relapse for RO7049665 3.5 mg Versus Placebo
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Emergence and Neutralizing Potential
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04790916
Brief Title
Effect of RO7049665 on the Time to Relapse Following Steroid Tapering in Participants With Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH)
Official Title
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Parallel-Group, Phase 2 Study to Investigate the Effect of RO7049665 on the Time to Relapse Following Steroid Tapering in Patients With Autoimmune Hepatitis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
A lack of efficacy was seen with RO7049665 in a study of ulcerative colitis. This reduces the likelihood that the drug is effective in autoimmune hepatitis.
Study Start Date
April 19, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 18, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 18, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of RO7049665 on time to relapse following forced corticosteroid (CCS) tapering as measured by the hazard ratio between RO7049665 7.5 milligrams (mg) and placebo arm.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Autoimmune Hepatitis, Autoimmune Chronic Hepatitis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
2 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
RO7049665 3.5 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive RO7049665 3.5 mg, administered as subcutaneous (SC) injection, every 2 weeks (Q2W) until participants experience relapse or the study is closed.
Arm Title
RO7049665 7.5 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive RO7049665 7.5 mg, administered as SC injection, Q2W until participants experience relapse or the study is closed.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will receive RO7049665-matching placebo, administered as SC injection, Q2W until participants experience relapse or the study is closed.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
RO7049665
Intervention Description
RO7049665, subcutaneous injection, Q2W.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
RO7049665-matching placebo, subcutaneous injection, Q2W.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to Relapse for RO7049665 7.5 mg Versus Placebo
Description
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Time Frame
From randomization (Day 1) up to relapse or end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
Description
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Time Frame
Up to end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)
Title
Change From Baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
Description
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Time Frame
Up to end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)
Title
Change From Baseline in Immunoglobulin G (IgG)
Description
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Time Frame
Up to end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)
Title
Time to Relapse for RO7049665 3.5 mg Versus Placebo
Description
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Time Frame
From Randomization (Day 1) up to relapse or end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)
Title
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Description
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Time Frame
Up to end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)
Title
Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Emergence and Neutralizing Potential
Description
The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.
Time Frame
Up to end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants with a definite diagnosis of AIH (type 1, 2 and 3) as per simplified or revised original diagnostic criteria
Participants who have been in biochemical remission for > 2 years (or less if according to the local practice) prior to randomization
Participants who have been on stable treatment (corticosteroids [CCSs] +/- non-specific immunosuppressants [NSIs]) for at least 3 months prior to randomization and who have not had a dose increase in the previous 6 months prior to randomization
No signs of liver inflammation on a liver biopsy taken no more than 12 months prior to randomization
Participants with AIH who have previously not attempted (or not attempted in the last 3 years, if this is the local practice) to taper CCSs to 0 mg/day
Body mass index within the range of 18-35 kilograms per meter square (kg/m^2)
Women of childbearing potential who agree to remain abstinent or use at least one acceptable contraceptive method during the treatment period and for at least 28 days after the final dose of study drug
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants with cirrhosis (F4 fibrosis by Fibroscan®) with significant impairment of liver function (Child Pugh category B or C)
Any other autoimmune disease requiring immunomodulating treatment
History of infection with hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency virus, active hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, detection of replicating cytomegalovirus (CMV) or Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)
Active infections requiring systemic therapy with antibiotic, antiviral, or antifungal treatment or febrile illness within 7 days before Day-1
History of primary or acquired immunodeficiency
Pregnant or lactating female participants
Symptomatic herpes zoster within 3 months prior to screening
History of active or latent tuberculosis or a positive Quantiferon Gold test
History of clinically significant severe drug allergies, multiple drug allergies, allergy to any constituent of the product, or intolerance to topical steroids
Lymphoma, leukemia, or any malignancy within the past 5 years, except for basal cell or squamous epithelial carcinomas of the skin that have been resected with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years and in situ carcinoma of the cervix that was completely removed surgically. Breast cancer within the past 10 years
Significant uncontrolled comorbidity, such as cardiac, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, endocrine, or gastrointestinal disorders
Any condition or disease detected during the medical interview/physical examination that would render the participant unsuitable for the study, place the participant at undue risk, or interfere with the ability of the participant to complete the study in the opinion of the Investigator
CCSs of <5 mg/day, or <2.5 mg CCSs plus immune suppressant, or <3 mg/day budesonide with or without immune suppressant
CCSs >20 mg/day or >9 mg/day budesonide
Non-specific immunosuppressant (NSI) daily dose higher than recommended standard of care therapy
T or B cell-depleting therapy within the last 12 months or T- or B-cell number below normal due to depleting therapy
Leukocyte apheresis within 12 weeks of screening
Donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 milliliters (mL) within 3 months prior to screening.
Exposure to any investigational treatment within 6 months prior to Day 1
Abnormal hematologic, hepatic enzyme, hepatic function, or biochemistry values
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
Hoffmann-La Roche
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Alfred Hospital - Professor Stuart Roberts' Clinic - The Alfred Centre Location
City
Melbourne
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3004
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Toronto General Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 2C4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Universite de Montreal - Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal CHUM - Hopital Saint-Luc
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H2X 0A9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Martin Zeitz Centrum für Seltene Erkrankungen ZSE Hamburg
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
20246
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Ospedale San Gerardo
City
Monza
State/Province
Lombardia
ZIP/Postal Code
20900
Country
Italy
Facility Name
IRCCS Saverio De Bellis; Anatomia Patologica
City
Castellana Grotte
State/Province
Puglia
ZIP/Postal Code
70013
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Pusan National University Hospital; division of pulmonology
City
Busan
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Korea University Ansan Hospital
City
Gyeonggi-do
ZIP/Postal Code
15355
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
University of Ulsan College of Medicine - Asan Medical Center (AMC) - Asan Liver Center
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
KOR
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Amsterdam UMC - location AMC
City
Amstermdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1105 AZ
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Radboud Universiteit - Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum Radboudumc
City
Nijmegen
ZIP/Postal Code
6525 GA
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Centro Hospitalar de Vila Real
City
Vila Real
ZIP/Postal Code
5000-508
Country
Portugal
Facility Name
King College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
SE5 9RS
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust - City Hospital
City
Nottingham
ZIP/Postal Code
NG5 1PB
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.vivli.org). Further details on Roche's criteria for eligible studies are available here (https://vivli.org/ourmember/roche/). For further details on Roche's Global Policy on the Sharing of Clinical Information and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (https://www.roche.com/research_and_development/who_we_are_how_we_work/clinical_trials/our_commitment_to_data_sharing.htm).
Learn more about this trial
Effect of RO7049665 on the Time to Relapse Following Steroid Tapering in Participants With Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH)
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