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Cord Blood Derived Anti-CD19 CAR-Engineered NK Cells for B Lymphoid Malignancies

Primary Purpose

Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide + CAR-NK-CD19 Cells
Sponsored by
Wuhan Union Hospital, China
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged ≥ 18 years;
  2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score≤ 3;
  3. Diagnosed as CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies, including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia and Non Hodgkin's lymphoma.
  4. Patients must relapse or be refractory after at least two lines of therapy.
  5. Patient's main organs functioning well:

    A. Liver function: alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase < 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) and total bilirubin≤ 1.5 times ULN; B. Renal function: Creatinine clearance rate ≥ 60ml/min. C. Pulmonary function: Indoor oxygen saturation ≥ 95%. D. Cardiac Function: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%, no clinically-significant ECG findings.

  6. Negativity of blood pregnancy test for woman, and participants use effective methods of contraception until last follow-up.
  7. Patient or his or her legal guardian voluntarily participates in and signs an informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Investigators judge the patients with gastrointestinal lymph node and/or central nervous system involvement who may be at high-risk of receiving CAR-NK-CD19 cell treatment.
  2. Patients with graft-versus-host reaction and need immunosuppressive agents, or patients with autoimmune diseases.
  3. Systemic steroids are used within 5 days before apheresis.
  4. Drugs to stimulate the production of bone marrow hematopoietic cells are used within 5 days before apheresis.
  5. Patients receive cytotoxic chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 21 days before enrollment(Tyrosine kinase inhibitors or other targeted therapies can be used two weeks before lymphodepleting chemotherapy).
  6. History of epilepsy or other central nervous system diseases.
  7. Participants with other active malignancies (except non-melanoma skin cancer and cervical cancer) within five years.
  8. Known HIV positive patients.
  9. Patients with active infections, including active replication of hepatitis B or active hepatitis C.
  10. Patients receive any antitumor treatments within 4 weeks before enrollment, and the toxicity related to previous treatments don't return to < 1 level at enrollment (except for low grade toxicity such as alopecia).
  11. Major surgery in the past 4 weeks.
  12. Non-compliant patients.
  13. Anticoagulants are being used.

Sites / Locations

  • Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide + CAR-NK-CD19 Cells

Arm Description

Patients will received lymphodepletion with fludarabine (30 mg/kg) and cyclophosphamide (300 mg/kg) on day -5, -4, and -3, followed by one infusion of CAR-NK-CD19 cells on day 0. The study will be divided into three groups: Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, and Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma. Doses of 0.01×10^7, 0.1×10^7, 1.0×10^7 CAR+ T cells (with an allowance of ±20%) will be tested in each group in the 3+3 dose-escalation study. Each dose group has 3 patients. If no dose-limited toxicity (DLT) emerges in the group, then the subsequent higher dose will be used in the next group. If DLT emerges in a single subject in any dose level, 3 more subjects will be enrolled to the same dose level. The maximum dose could be extended.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Treatment-related Adverse Events
Therapy-related adverse events will be recorded and assessed according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 5.0).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall response rate(ORR) of administering CAR-NK-CD19 cells in Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies.
ORR will be assessed from CAR T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Complete response rate(CRR) of administering CAR-NK-CD19 cells in Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies.
CRR will be assessed from CAR T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Progress-free survival(PFS) of administering CAR-NK-CD19 cells in Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies.
PFS will be assessed from CAR T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Duration of Response(DOR) of administering CAR-NK-CD19 cells in Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies.
DOR will be assessed from CAR T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Overall survival(OS) of administering CAR-NK-CD19 cells in Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies.
OS will be assessed from CAR T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).

Full Information

First Posted
March 10, 2021
Last Updated
April 5, 2021
Sponsor
Wuhan Union Hospital, China
Collaborators
Shanghai Simnova Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04796675
Brief Title
Cord Blood Derived Anti-CD19 CAR-Engineered NK Cells for B Lymphoid Malignancies
Official Title
Safety and Efficacy of Cord Blood Derived Anti-CD19 CAR-Engineered NK Cells for Relapsed/Refractory B Lymphoid Malignancies: a Single-center, Open-label, Single-arm Clinical Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
April 10, 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
March 10, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 10, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Wuhan Union Hospital, China
Collaborators
Shanghai Simnova Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a single-center, open-label, single-arm study to evaluate the primary safety and efficacy of anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor(CAR)-modified NK cells(CAR-NK-CD19) in patients with relapsed or refractory hematological malignancies.
Detailed Description
Anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has shown remarkable clinical efficacy in B-cell cancers. However, CAR T cells can induce substantial toxic effects, and the manufacture of the cells is complex. Natural killer (NK) cells that have been modified to express an anti-CD19 CAR have the potential to overcome these limitations. Cord blood(CB) derived NK cells from healthy donor are the source for production of CAR-NK-CD19 cells. CB derived NK cells are purified and transduced with a retroviral vector encoding the anti-CD19 CAR and interleukin-15. This is an investigational study. The objectives are to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CAR-NK-CD19 cells in patients with CD19+ B-cell malignancies.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
27 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide + CAR-NK-CD19 Cells
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will received lymphodepletion with fludarabine (30 mg/kg) and cyclophosphamide (300 mg/kg) on day -5, -4, and -3, followed by one infusion of CAR-NK-CD19 cells on day 0. The study will be divided into three groups: Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, and Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma. Doses of 0.01×10^7, 0.1×10^7, 1.0×10^7 CAR+ T cells (with an allowance of ±20%) will be tested in each group in the 3+3 dose-escalation study. Each dose group has 3 patients. If no dose-limited toxicity (DLT) emerges in the group, then the subsequent higher dose will be used in the next group. If DLT emerges in a single subject in any dose level, 3 more subjects will be enrolled to the same dose level. The maximum dose could be extended.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide + CAR-NK-CD19 Cells
Intervention Description
fludarabine 30 mg/kg on day -5, -4, and -3; cyclophosphamide 300 mg/kg on day -5, -4, and -3; CAR-NK-CD19 Cells on day 0.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Treatment-related Adverse Events
Description
Therapy-related adverse events will be recorded and assessed according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 5.0).
Time Frame
within 2 years after infusion
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall response rate(ORR) of administering CAR-NK-CD19 cells in Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies.
Description
ORR will be assessed from CAR T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Time Frame
within 2 years after infusion
Title
Complete response rate(CRR) of administering CAR-NK-CD19 cells in Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies.
Description
CRR will be assessed from CAR T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Time Frame
within 2 years after infusion
Title
Progress-free survival(PFS) of administering CAR-NK-CD19 cells in Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies.
Description
PFS will be assessed from CAR T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Time Frame
within 2 years after infusion
Title
Duration of Response(DOR) of administering CAR-NK-CD19 cells in Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies.
Description
DOR will be assessed from CAR T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Time Frame
within 2 years after infusion
Title
Overall survival(OS) of administering CAR-NK-CD19 cells in Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies.
Description
OS will be assessed from CAR T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Time Frame
within 2 years after infusion
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
In vivo expansion and survival of CAR-NK-CD19 cells
Description
Quantity of CAR-NK-CD19 CAR copies in bone marrow and peripheral blood will be determined by using quantitative polymerase chain reaction.
Time Frame
within 2 years after infusion

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged ≥ 18 years; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score≤ 3; Diagnosed as CD19+ B-cell hematological malignancies, including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia and Non Hodgkin's lymphoma. Patients must relapse or be refractory after at least two lines of therapy. Patient's main organs functioning well: A. Liver function: alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase < 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) and total bilirubin≤ 1.5 times ULN; B. Renal function: Creatinine clearance rate ≥ 60ml/min. C. Pulmonary function: Indoor oxygen saturation ≥ 95%. D. Cardiac Function: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%, no clinically-significant ECG findings. Negativity of blood pregnancy test for woman, and participants use effective methods of contraception until last follow-up. Patient or his or her legal guardian voluntarily participates in and signs an informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: Investigators judge the patients with gastrointestinal lymph node and/or central nervous system involvement who may be at high-risk of receiving CAR-NK-CD19 cell treatment. Patients with graft-versus-host reaction and need immunosuppressive agents, or patients with autoimmune diseases. Systemic steroids are used within 5 days before apheresis. Drugs to stimulate the production of bone marrow hematopoietic cells are used within 5 days before apheresis. Patients receive cytotoxic chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 21 days before enrollment(Tyrosine kinase inhibitors or other targeted therapies can be used two weeks before lymphodepleting chemotherapy). History of epilepsy or other central nervous system diseases. Participants with other active malignancies (except non-melanoma skin cancer and cervical cancer) within five years. Known HIV positive patients. Patients with active infections, including active replication of hepatitis B or active hepatitis C. Patients receive any antitumor treatments within 4 weeks before enrollment, and the toxicity related to previous treatments don't return to < 1 level at enrollment (except for low grade toxicity such as alopecia). Major surgery in the past 4 weeks. Non-compliant patients. Anticoagulants are being used.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Heng Mei
Phone
027-8572600
Email
hmei@hust.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Chenggong Li
Phone
18868112136
Email
chenggongli@hust.edu.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yu Hu
Organizational Affiliation
Wuhan Union Hospital, China
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
City
Wuhan
State/Province
Hubei
ZIP/Postal Code
430022
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Heng Mei, M.D., Ph.D
Email
hmei@hust.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chenggong Li
Phone
18868112136
Email
chenggongli@hust.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yu Hu, M.D., Ph.D

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32023374
Citation
Liu E, Marin D, Banerjee P, Macapinlac HA, Thompson P, Basar R, Nassif Kerbauy L, Overman B, Thall P, Kaplan M, Nandivada V, Kaur I, Nunez Cortes A, Cao K, Daher M, Hosing C, Cohen EN, Kebriaei P, Mehta R, Neelapu S, Nieto Y, Wang M, Wierda W, Keating M, Champlin R, Shpall EJ, Rezvani K. Use of CAR-Transduced Natural Killer Cells in CD19-Positive Lymphoid Tumors. N Engl J Med. 2020 Feb 6;382(6):545-553. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1910607.
Results Reference
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Cord Blood Derived Anti-CD19 CAR-Engineered NK Cells for B Lymphoid Malignancies

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