Endoscopic Injection of Dextranomer/Hyaluronic Acid Versus Ureteral Reimplantation In Treatment of Vesicoureteral Reflux
Vesico-Ureteral Reflux
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Vesico-Ureteral Reflux focused on measuring Extravesical Reimplantation, Subureteral Injection, Vesico-ureteral reflux, Endoscopic, Dexell
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
• Children over one year with primary Vesico-Ureteral reflux grade III and IV.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Secondary Vesico-Ureteral reflux.
- Active urinary tract infection
- Untreated voiding dysfunction.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Subureteral endoscopic injection
open ureteral reimplantation (lich-gregoir)
The endoscopic procedure was done under general anesthesia, and all patients received antibiotic prophylaxis. We used the subureteral injection technique (STING), as described by O'Donnell and Puri (1984). The volume of Dx/HA was injected until ureteral orifice collapse in all patients. The needle was held for 30 s.
extravesical ureteral reimplantation (lich-gregoir) by open surgery